初中英语人教版初三年级上册28

[00:11.49]Match and write
[00:14.68]Match the infinitives² with the adverbs in the box below.
[00:20.53]You may use the adverbs more than once.
[00:25.10]Then write a dialogue using some of the infinitive¹ phrases³ like those in the dialogue below.
[01:07.34]I'm going to imprive myself this year.
[01:12.31]Really? What do you want to do?
[01:16.77]I want to learn how to run quickly and to eat healthily.
[01:23.72]Anything else?
[02:08.68]Yes .I also want to bike more carefully and to speak Chinese more clearly.
[02:18.34]What about you?
[02:21.40]Me?I want to remember clearly.
[02:46.56]What do you want to remember so clearly?
[02:55.10]How you're going to improve yourself this year!
[03:29.55]to work  to speak   to sing  to look   to think   to plan
[03:43.43]well early  quickly  happily   quietly  safely
[04:55.47]to work   to speak   to sing  to look    to think
[05:09.21]to remember  to live   to reply   to teach   to learn   to walk
[05:25.09]loudly  clearly  beautifully  nicely  carefully  slowly
[06:52.16]Read and act
[07:00.21]Hello.Is Tina there?
[07:04.05]Hello,Ann.This is Tina.
[07:07.60]Could I borrow your CD player tomorrow,please?
[07:13.24]Sorry,It's not a very good line.
[07:17.37]Could you speak more loudly,please?
[08:12.75]Sure.I said,could I borrow your CD player,please?Mine's broken⁴.
[08:35.19]Of course.When do you want it?
[08:42.55]Tomorrow if possible.
[08:49.71]OK.I'll bring it to school in the morning.
[08:54.86]Thanks!bye.
[09:30.88]Who was that?
[09:33.81]It was Ann.
[09:37.07]Why were you shouting?
[09:40.83]The line was bad.We couldn't hear each other clearly.
[10:26.00]What did she want?
[10:32.06]She wanted to borrow my CD player.
[10:38.90]Why didn't you tell her to use her own?
[10:51.28]She said hers was broken.
[11:58.63]Poem   NEVER GIVE UP
[12:07.41]I know you're going to make it.
[12:11.17]It may take time and hard work.
[12:15.01]You may become frustrated⁵,
[12:18.98]And at times you'll feel like giving up.
[12:59.52]I know you're going to make it.
[13:03.36]It may take time and hard work.
[13:07.20]You may become frustrated,
[13:11.04]And at times you'll feel like giving up.
[13:29.01]Sometimes you may even wonder if it's really worth it.
[13:43.46]But I have confidence⁶ in you,
[13:48.21]And I know you'll make it,if you try.  Amanda Pierce

1 infinitive   

n.不定词；adj.不定词的

参考例句：

• The use of the split infinitive is now generally acceptable.分裂不定式的用法现在已被广泛接受。
• Modal verbs generally take the bare infinitive.情态动词通常用不带to的不定式。

2 infinitives   

n.（动词）不定式( infinitive的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Her litmus test for good breeding is whether you split infinitives. 她测试别人是否具有良好教养的标准是看对方是否在不定式的动词前加修饰副词。 来自互联网
• Nouns, adjectives and infinitives can be used as objective complements. 名词，形容词及不定式可用作补语。 来自互联网

3 phrases   

n.短语( phrase的名词复数 )；成语；说法；乐句

参考例句：

• Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语，真叫人腻烦。
• Television sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 电视体育解说员说来说去就是那么几句话，令人厌烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》

4 broken   

adj.坏掉的，患病的，被制服的，断掉的；vbl.break的过去分词

参考例句：

• He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
• Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。

5 frustrated   

adj.挫败的，失意的，泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 )；挫败；使受挫折；令人沮丧

参考例句：

• It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
• The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》

6 confidence   

n.信任，信托，自信，信心，把握，大胆，厚颜，过于自信，狂妄

参考例句：

• We have full confidence in our victory.我们有必胜的把握。
• I should like to exchange a few words with you in confidence.我想私下和你交换点意见。