新西兰英语 270 ANZAC Day

　　Listen to other items on ANZAC Day April 24 2009 and April 25 2008
April 25th is ANZAC Day, the day when we remember New Zealand soldiers who died in wars. April 25th, 1915 was the day when Australia and New Zealand soldiers (they were called ANZACs) landed at Gallipoli in Turkey. They planned to capture¹ Istanbul and open the Black Sea to the Allies² (Britain and the countries which supported Britain). However the Turkish army defeated the ANZACs. Over 8,000 Australian soldiers and 2,700 New Zealand soldiers died at Gallipoli. Turkey later named that bay at Gallipoli, ANZAC Cove³ to remember these soldiers. Turkey now has a warm relationship with Australia and New Zealand because they too lost many soldiers. Every year, there is a ceremony at ANZAC cove.
The Turkish army officer who led his army became known as Ataturk. He later led the Turkish War of Independence and became the first President of the Republic of Turkey. Although his soldiers killed many ANZACs, Ataturk was a man who cared about other people. In Wellington, on Moa Point Road, above the sea, is a tall, concrete memorial to Ataturk. On the memorial are these words from Ataturk to the mothers of the dead New Zealand soldiers. It says, “Wipe away your tears. These heroes are now lying in the soil of a friendly country… After having lost their lives in this land, they have become our sons as well.”

1 capture   

vt.捕获，俘获；占领，夺得；n.抓住，捕获

参考例句：

• The company is out to capture the European market.这家公司希望占据欧洲市场。
• With the capture of the escaped tiger,everyone felt relieved.逃出来的老虎被捕获后，大家都松了一口气。

2 allies   

联盟国，同盟者； 同盟国，同盟者( ally的名词复数 )； 支持者； 盟军

参考例句：

• The allies would fear that they were pawns in a superpower condominium. 这个联盟担心他们会成为超级大国共管的牺牲品。
• A number of the United States' allies had urged him not to take a hasty decision. 美国的一些盟友已力劝他不要急于作决定。

3 cove   

n.小海湾，小峡谷

参考例句：

• The shore line is wooded,olive-green,a pristine cove.岸边一带林木蓊郁，嫩绿一片，好一个山外的小海湾。
• I saw two children were playing in a cove.我看到两个小孩正在一个小海湾里玩耍。