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Hyacinths--风信子
buld--鳞茎
muscari--麦冬
cobalt--钴
non-scripta--Another hyacinth
Hyacinths were first found growing in Asia, but because of the efforts of Dutch growers, there are now many varieties in the genus “Hyacintha.” Most bloom in the spring from bulbs planted in the fall. The showiest are the bedding size ones with masses of florets completely surrounding 10” stems. They are dramatic planted in the sun in groups. Probably because of their strong fragrance2, deer avoid them.
Deer also avoid the smaller, very hardy3 and versatile grape hyacinth “muscari” which will grow in sun or shade. Its flowers are small and bell shaped, arranged in a cone4, and held erect5 on six-inch stems. They are a wonderful cobalt blue, which is rare in flowers, but white and paler blues6 have also been developed. They multiply and are great mixers with other spring flowers and naturalize happily.
Another hyacinth “non-scripta” also naturalizes well and is actually the English woodland blue bell, which thrives in shade. These bulbs were first brought to England from Persia in the 16th century, but are now considered to be thoroughly7 English. Look for them under the name of wood hyacinth. Whether you prefer the large hyacinths that are synonymous with the Dutch, or the smaller ones beloved by the Brits, do plant some hyacinth bulbs this fall.
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1 versatile | |
adj.通用的,万用的;多才多艺的,多方面的 | |
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2 fragrance | |
n.芬芳,香味,香气 | |
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3 hardy | |
adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的 | |
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4 cone | |
n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果 | |
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5 erect | |
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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6 blues | |
n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐 | |
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7 thoroughly | |
adv.完全地,彻底地,十足地 | |
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