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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Walking is a complex muscular phenomenon that amounts to allowing yourself to fall slightly forward and then preventing yourself from falling completely by extending your foot. The extended foot halts the motion which was begun partly by gravity and partly by the pushing of the other foot. Now the torso moves over the base of the resting foot which, once the torso has passed it, begins pushing it into a forward fall again until the other foot arrests the motion. On top of this, we must also constantly prevent ourselves from falling sideways by flexing1 and releasing the gluteus muscles around our buttocks and hips2. That’s why people sway as well when they walk. This is what walking is: not the smooth, undifferentiated motion that it seems to be, but an ongoing3 series of up-down, start-stop, and side-to-side maneuvers4. No wonder drinks fly!
1 flexing | |
n.挠曲,可挠性v.屈曲( flex的现在分词 );弯曲;(为准备大干而)显示实力;摩拳擦掌 | |
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2 hips | |
abbr.high impact polystyrene 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯,耐冲性聚苯乙烯n.臀部( hip的名词复数 );[建筑学]屋脊;臀围(尺寸);臀部…的 | |
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3 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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4 maneuvers | |
n.策略,谋略,花招( maneuver的名词复数 ) | |
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