-
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
It Can't Happen Here
by Sinclair Lewis
Chapter 6
I’d rather follow a wild-eyed anarchist1 like Em Goldman, if they’d bring more johnnycake and beans and spuds into the humble2 cabin of the Common Man, than a twenty-four-carat, college-graduate, ex-cabinet-member statesman that was just interested in our turning out more limousines3. Call me a socialist4 or any blame thing you want to, as long as you grab hold of the other end of the cross-cut saw with me and help slash5 the big logs of Poverty and Intolerance to pieces.
Zero Hour, Berzelius Windrip.
His family — at least his wife and the cook, Mrs. Candy, and Sissy and Mary, Mrs. Fowler Greenhill — believed that Doremus was of fickle6 health; that any cold would surely turn into pneumonia7; that he must wear his rubbers, and eat his porridge, and smoke fewer cigarettes, and never “overdo.” He raged at them; he knew that though he did get staggeringly tired after a crisis in the office, a night’s sleep made him a little dynamo again, and he could “turn out copy” faster than his spryest young reporter.
He concealed8 his dissipations from them like any small boy from his elders; lied unscrupulously about how many cigarettes he smoked; kept concealed a flask9 of Bourbon from which he regularly had one nip, only one, before he padded to bed; and when he had promised to go to sleep early, he turned off his light till he was sure that Emma was slumbering10, then turned it on and happily read till two, curled under the well-loved hand-woven blankets from a loom11 up on Mount Terror; his legs twitching12 like a dreaming setter’s what time the Chief Inspector14 of the C.I.D., alone and unarmed, walked into the counterfeiters’ hideout. And once a month or so he sneaked15 down to the kitchen at three in the morning and made himself coffee and washed up everything so that Emma and Mrs. Candy would never know. . . . He thought they never knew!
These small deceptions16 gave him the ripest satisfaction in a life otherwise devoted17 to public service, to trying to make Shad Ledue edge-up the flower beds, to feverishly18 writing editorials that would excite 3 per cent of his readers from breakfast time till noon and by 6 P.M. be eternally forgotten.
Sometimes when Emma came to loaf beside him in bed on a Sunday morning and put her comfortable arm about his thin shoulder-blades, she was sick with the realization19 that he was growing older and more frail20. His shoulders, she thought, were pathetic as those of an anemic baby. . . . That sadness of hers Doremus never guessed.
Even just before the paper went to press, even when Shad Ledue took off two hours and charged an item of two dollars to have the lawnmower sharpened, instead of filing it himself, even when Sissy and her gang played the piano downstairs till two on nights when he did not want to lie awake, Doremus was never irritable21 — except, usually, between arising and the first life-saving cup of coffee.
The wise Emma was happy when he was snappish before breakfast. It meant that he was energetic and popping with satisfactory ideas.
After Bishop22 Prang had presented the crown to Senator Windrip, as the summer hobbled nervously23 toward the national political conventions, Emma was disturbed. For Doremus was silent before breakfast, and he had rheumy eyes, as though he was worried, as though he had slept badly. Never was he cranky. She missed hearing him croaking24, “Isn’t that confounded idiot, Mrs. Candy, EVER going to bring in the coffee? I suppose she’s sitting there reading her Testament25! And will you be so kind as to tell me, my good woman, why Sissy NEVER gets up for breakfast, even after the rare nights when she goes to bed at 1 A.M.? And — and will you look out at that walk! Covered with dead blossoms. That swine Shad hasn’t swept it for a week. I swear, I AM going to fire him, and right away, this morning!”
Emma would have been happy to hear these familiar animal sounds, and to cluck in answer, “Oh, why, that’s terrible! I’ll go tell Mrs. Candy to hustle26 in the coffee right away!”
But he sat unspeaking, pale, opening his Daily Informer as though he were afraid to see what news had come in since he had left the office at ten.
When Doremus, back in the 1920’s, had advocated the recognition of Russia, Fort Beulah had fretted27 that he was turning out-and-out Communist.
He, who understood himself abnormally well, knew that far from being a left-wing radical28, he was at most a mild, rather indolent and somewhat sentimental29 Liberal, who disliked pomposity30, the heavy humor of public men, and the itch13 for notoriety which made popular preachers and eloquent31 educators and amateur play-producers and rich lady reformers and rich lady sportswomen and almost every brand of rich lady come preeningly in to see newspaper editors, with photographs under their arms, and on their faces the simper of fake humility32. But for all cruelty and intolerance, and for the contempt of the fortunate for the unfortunate, he had not mere33 dislike but testy34 hatred35.
He had alarmed all his fellow editors in northern New England by asserting the innocence36 of Tom Mooney, questioning the guilt37 of Sacco and Vanzetti, condemning38 our intrusion in Haiti and Nicaragua, advocating an increased income tax, writing, in the 1932 campaign, a friendly account of the Socialist candidate, Norman Thomas (and afterwards, to tell the truth, voting for Franklin Roosevelt), and stirring up a little local and ineffective hell regarding the serfdom of the Southern sharecroppers and the California fruit-pickers. He even suggested editorially that when Russia had her factories and railroads and giant farms really going — say, in 1945 — she might conceivably be the pleasantest country in the world for the (mythical!) Average Man. When he wrote that editorial, after a lunch at which he had been irritated by the smug croaking of Frank Tasbrough and R. C. Crowley, he really did get into trouble. He got named Bolshevik, and in two days his paper lost a hundred and fifty out of its five thousand circulation.
Yet he was as little of a Bolshevik as Herbert Hoover.
He was, and he knew it, a small-town bourgeois39 Intellectual. Russia forbade everything that made his toil40 worth enduring: privacy, the right to think and to criticize as he freakishly pleased. To have his mind policed by peasants in uniform — rather than that he would live in an Alaska cabin, with beans and a hundred books and a new pair of pants every three years.
Once, on a motor trip with Emma, he stopped in at a summer camp of Communists. Most of them were City College Jews or neat Bronx dentists, spectacled, and smooth-shaven except for foppish41 small mustaches. They were hot to welcome these New England peasants and to explain the Marxian gospel (on which, however, they furiously differed). Over macaroni and cheese in an unpainted dining shack42, they longed for the black bread of Moscow. Later, Doremus chuckled43 to find how much they resembled the Y.M.C.A. campers twenty miles down the highway — equally Puritanical44, hortatory, and futile45, and equally given to silly games with rubber balls.
Once only had he been dangerously active. He had supported the strike for union recognition against the quarry46 company of Francis Tasbrough. Men whom Doremus had known for years, solid cits like Superintendent47 of Schools Emil Staubmeyer, and Charley Betts of the furniture store, had muttered about “riding him out of town on a rail.” Tasbrough reviled48 him — even now, eight years later. After all this, the strike had been lost, and the strike-leader, an avowed49 Communist named Karl Pascal, had gone to prison for “inciting to violence.” When Pascal, best of mechanics, came out, he went to work in a littered little Fort Beulah garage owned by a friendly, loquacious50, belligerent51 Polish Socialist named John Pollikop.
All day long Pascal and Pollikop yelpingly raided each other’s trenches52 in the battle between Social Democracy and Communism, and Doremus often dropped in to stir them up. That was hard for Tasbrough, Staubmeyer, Banker Crowley, and Lawyer Kitterick to bear.
If Doremus had not come from three generations of debt-paying Vermonters, he would by now have been a penniless wandering printer . . . and possibly less detached about the Sorrows of the Dispossessed.
The conservative Emma complained: “How you can tease people this way, pretending you really LIKE greasy53 mechanics like this Pascal (and I suspect you even have a sneaking54 fondness for Shad Ledue!) when you could just associate with decent, prosperous people like Frank — it’s beyond me! What they must THINK of you, sometimes! They don’t understand that you’re really not a Socialist one bit, but really a nice, kind-hearted, responsible man. Oh, I ought to smack55 you, Dormouse!”
Not that he liked being called “Dormouse.” But then, no one did so except Emma and, in rare slips of the tongue, Buck56 Titus. So it was endurable.
点击收听单词发音
1 anarchist | |
n.无政府主义者 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 limousines | |
n.豪华轿车( limousine的名词复数 );(往返机场接送旅客的)中型客车,小型公共汽车 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 socialist | |
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 slash | |
vi.大幅度削减;vt.猛砍,尖锐抨击,大幅减少;n.猛砍,斜线,长切口,衣衩 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 fickle | |
adj.(爱情或友谊上)易变的,不坚定的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 pneumonia | |
n.肺炎 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 concealed | |
a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 flask | |
n.瓶,火药筒,砂箱 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10 slumbering | |
微睡,睡眠(slumber的现在分词形式) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11 loom | |
n.织布机,织机;v.隐现,(危险、忧虑等)迫近 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12 twitching | |
n.颤搐 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
13 itch | |
n.痒,渴望,疥癣;vi.发痒,渴望 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
14 inspector | |
n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
15 sneaked | |
v.潜行( sneak的过去式和过去分词 );偷偷溜走;(儿童向成人)打小报告;告状 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
16 deceptions | |
欺骗( deception的名词复数 ); 骗术,诡计 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
17 devoted | |
adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
18 feverishly | |
adv. 兴奋地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
19 realization | |
n.实现;认识到,深刻了解 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
20 frail | |
adj.身体虚弱的;易损坏的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
21 irritable | |
adj.急躁的;过敏的;易怒的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
22 bishop | |
n.主教,(国际象棋)象 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
23 nervously | |
adv.神情激动地,不安地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
24 croaking | |
v.呱呱地叫( croak的现在分词 );用粗的声音说 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
25 testament | |
n.遗嘱;证明 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
26 hustle | |
v.推搡;竭力兜售或获取;催促;n.奔忙(碌) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
27 fretted | |
焦躁的,附有弦马的,腐蚀的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
28 radical | |
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
29 sentimental | |
adj.多愁善感的,感伤的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
30 pomposity | |
n.浮华;虚夸;炫耀;自负 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
31 eloquent | |
adj.雄辩的,口才流利的;明白显示出的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
32 humility | |
n.谦逊,谦恭 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
33 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
34 testy | |
adj.易怒的;暴躁的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
35 hatred | |
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
36 innocence | |
n.无罪;天真;无害 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
37 guilt | |
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
38 condemning | |
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的现在分词 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
39 bourgeois | |
adj./n.追求物质享受的(人);中产阶级分子 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
40 toil | |
vi.辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n.苦工,难事 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
41 foppish | |
adj.矫饰的,浮华的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
42 shack | |
adj.简陋的小屋,窝棚 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
43 chuckled | |
轻声地笑( chuckle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
44 puritanical | |
adj.极端拘谨的;道德严格的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
45 futile | |
adj.无效的,无用的,无希望的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
46 quarry | |
n.采石场;v.采石;费力地找 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
47 superintendent | |
n.监督人,主管,总监;(英国)警务长 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
48 reviled | |
v.辱骂,痛斥( revile的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
49 avowed | |
adj.公开声明的,承认的v.公开声明,承认( avow的过去式和过去分词) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
50 loquacious | |
adj.多嘴的,饶舌的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
51 belligerent | |
adj.好战的,挑起战争的;n.交战国,交战者 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
52 trenches | |
深沟,地沟( trench的名词复数 ); 战壕 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
53 greasy | |
adj. 多脂的,油脂的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
54 sneaking | |
a.秘密的,不公开的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
55 smack | |
vt.拍,打,掴;咂嘴;vi.含有…意味;n.拍 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
56 buck | |
n.雄鹿,雄兔;v.马离地跳跃 | |
参考例句: |
|
|