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英语听力:刘毅基础词汇5000 1-a

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刘毅基础词汇5000-1a

1.A massive rock is ___to lift up.

(A) hard (B)easy

2.The act of fighting __one's own country is treason.

(A)for (B)against

3.It is __to continue such a barren argument on the problem.

(A)useless (B)helpful

4. John has annoyed Mary many times, and she __him.

(A)likes (B) hates

5.Rhyme was used i traditional English__.

(A)poetry (B)court

Part one

barren

The barren land could produce little food.

bump

The room was dark and I bumped my head aginst the door.

devise

He devised a new method for teaching the blind.

exert

My wife's been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job.

intrigue1

The king's younger brother took part in the intrigue to make himself king.

The book's unusual title intrigued2 me into reading it.

oath

He placed his right hand on the Bible as he spoke3 the oath of office.

postpone4

They had to postpone their trip because of rain.

refuge

The cat took refuge from the dog behind a tree.

regain5

It took her a long time to regain her health.

shatter

Their hope of finding him alive was shattered when his dead body was found.

tease

At school, the other children always teased me because I was fat.

tilt6

He tilt his chair back too far and fell on the floor.

version

Do you have the English version of this book?

Your version of the accident differs from that of the other witness.

Part two

absurd

His belief that he was too clever to be caught in his wrongdoing was absurd.

alien

After ten years his alien speech was still noticeable.

amiable7

She is an amiable girl and gets along with everyone in the office.

ban

In most countries the sale of liquor to children is banned.

figurative

"The sweet temper " is a figurative expression, but "sweet coffee" is not.

genuine

Her wedding ring is made of genuine diamond.

hoist8

They hoist the national flag at six o'clock every morning.

incorrect

The newspaper gave an incorrect account of the traffic accident.

massive

The house was built on a massive rock.

stale

There was only a piece of stale cake left in the refrigerator.

thrive

Most flowers will not thrive without water and sunshine.

wholesale9

They buy at wholesale and sell at retail10.

Part three

annoy

The baby is always annoying his sister by pulling her hair.

celebrate

we celebrate Christmas with treesand presents.

diplomat11

The unsociable person is hardy12 fit for a diplomat.

foresee

It is impossible to foresee whether she'll be well enough to come home from hospital next month.

induce

We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.

mobilize

Our country is in great danger, we must mobilize the army.

precede

Mr. Eisenhower prceded Mr. Kennedy as president of the United States.

predetermine

Some people believe that man's destiny is predetermined.

prevail

Making resolutions on New Year's Day is a custom that still prevails.

subtle

Her subtle smile made him curious.

transact13

The man transacts14 many affairs connected with the purchase of a home.

treason

Helping15 the enemies of one's countriy is an apparent treason.

utilize16

How can we utilize his knowledge and skill to our advantage?

Part four

bosom17

She wore a flower on the bosom of her dress.

diploma

When a person has successfully completed a certain course of study, he is given a diploma by the school.

dramatic

The meeting between the mother and her blind son was dramatic.

fume18

The strong fumes19 of the automobile20 exhaust nearly chocked him.

hurrah21

"Hurrah!" they shoutd as the team scored again.

miniature

In the museum there is a miniature of the ship "Mayflower."

The child was playing on the floor with his collection of miniature farm animals.

parcel

On her birthday her arms were filled with gift parcels.

pill

The pill stuck in his throat but an extra drink of water washed it down.

racket

The students made a big racket as they left the school.

rhyme

The poet used the word "flight" as a rhyme for the word "night".

scar

The man looks terrible,he has many scar on his cheeks.

sculpture

There are many famous sculptures in the museum.

skip

When I read a book, I usually skip over the uninteresting part.


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1 intrigue Gaqzy     
vt.激起兴趣,迷住;vi.耍阴谋;n.阴谋,密谋
参考例句:
  • Court officials will intrigue against the royal family.法院官员将密谋反对皇室。
  • The royal palace was filled with intrigue.皇宫中充满了勾心斗角。
2 intrigued 7acc2a75074482e2b408c60187e27c73     
adj.好奇的,被迷住了的v.搞阴谋诡计(intrigue的过去式);激起…的兴趣或好奇心;“intrigue”的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • You've really intrigued me—tell me more! 你说的真有意思—再给我讲一些吧!
  • He was intrigued by her story. 他被她的故事迷住了。
3 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
4 postpone rP0xq     
v.延期,推迟
参考例句:
  • I shall postpone making a decision till I learn full particulars.在未获悉详情之前我得从缓作出决定。
  • She decided to postpone the converastion for that evening.她决定当天晚上把谈话搁一搁。
5 regain YkYzPd     
vt.重新获得,收复,恢复
参考例句:
  • He is making a bid to regain his World No.1 ranking.他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力。
  • The government is desperate to regain credibility with the public.政府急于重新获取公众的信任。
6 tilt aG3y0     
v.(使)倾侧;(使)倾斜;n.倾侧;倾斜
参考例句:
  • She wore her hat at a tilt over her left eye.她歪戴着帽子遮住左眼。
  • The table is at a slight tilt.这张桌子没放平,有点儿歪.
7 amiable hxAzZ     
adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的
参考例句:
  • She was a very kind and amiable old woman.她是个善良和气的老太太。
  • We have a very amiable companionship.我们之间存在一种友好的关系。
8 hoist rdizD     
n.升高,起重机,推动;v.升起,升高,举起
参考例句:
  • By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼。
  • Hoist the Chinese flag on the flagpole,please!请在旗杆上升起中国国旗!
9 wholesale Ig9wL     
n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售
参考例句:
  • The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.零售商批发购进货物,以零售价卖出。
  • Such shoes usually wholesale for much less.这种鞋批发出售通常要便宜得多。
10 retail VWoxC     
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
参考例句:
  • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
  • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
11 diplomat Pu0xk     
n.外交官,外交家;能交际的人,圆滑的人
参考例句:
  • The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
  • He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。
12 hardy EenxM     
adj.勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的;耐寒的
参考例句:
  • The kind of plant is a hardy annual.这种植物是耐寒的一年生植物。
  • He is a hardy person.他是一个能吃苦耐劳的人。
13 transact hn8wE     
v.处理;做交易;谈判
参考例句:
  • I will transact my business by letter.我会写信去洽谈业务。
  • I have been obliged to see him;there was business to transact.我不得不见他,有些事物要处理。
14 transacts a2574e90ca5f01026315620a11a66d7b     
v.办理(业务等)( transact的第三人称单数 );交易,谈判
参考例句:
  • He transacts business with a large number of stores. 他与很多商店进行交易。 来自辞典例句
  • He transacts business with stores all over the country. 他与全国各地的商店做交易。 来自互联网
15 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
16 utilize OiPwz     
vt.使用,利用
参考例句:
  • The cook will utilize the leftover ham bone to make soup.厨师要用吃剩的猪腿骨做汤。
  • You must utilize all available resources.你必须利用一切可以得到的资源。
17 bosom Lt9zW     
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
参考例句:
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
18 fume 5Qqzp     
n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽
参考例句:
  • The pressure of fume in chimney increases slowly from top to bottom.烟道内压力自上而下逐渐增加,底层住户的排烟最为不利。
  • Your harsh words put her in a fume.你那些难听的话使她生气了。
19 fumes lsYz3Q     
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体
参考例句:
  • The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes. 我们孩子们的健康正受到排放出的废气的损害。
  • Exhaust fumes are bad for your health. 废气对健康有害。
20 automobile rP1yv     
n.汽车,机动车
参考例句:
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
21 hurrah Zcszx     
int.好哇,万岁,乌拉
参考例句:
  • We hurrah when we see the soldiers go by.我们看到士兵经过时向他们欢呼。
  • The assistants raised a formidable hurrah.助手们发出了一片震天的欢呼声。
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