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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
How To Write A Resignation Letter In The Middle Of A Scandal
AUDIE CORNISH, HOST:
Donald Trump1 released a statement today saying his campaign chairman had resigned. Trump thanked Paul Manafort for his great work, called him a true professional, but did not say why Manafort was leaving. Yesterday, the Associated Press revealed that Manafort's lobbying firm had secretly done work for pro-Kremlin Ukrainian officials. Manafort has not released a statement or resignation letter. But if he does, there's a good chance that it won't say everything. NPR's Yuki Noguchi reports resignation letters are often works of fiction, though not always.
YUKI NOGUCHI, BYLINE2: Juda Engelmayer has seen his share of corporate3 scandals.
JUDA ENGELMAYER: Failures, lawsuits4, arrests, financial breakdowns5, tainted6 food.
NOGUCHI: All things he's handled as head of Crisis Communications for 5W Public Relations. It's no fun, he says, dethroning a Titan over a big mistake.
ENGELMAYER: Counseling a client who's done something wrong and trying to, A, convince them that they've done something wrong, B, telling them to come out and say it to the public that's loved and adored them for a long time - not easy to do.
NOGUCHI: Engelmayer says there are shareholders7 and potential lawsuits to consider. So, often, the less said, the better, especially when there's a pending8 investigation9 or emotions are running very high. And that's also why so many end up saying, I want to spend time with my family.
ENGELMAYER: It's code for, I'm not going to be around. It's code for, because of what's happening, not only am I leaving this company, but I'm most likely not going to be employed by another company for a long time. You're not going to see me. You're not going to see my face come up or my name come up for a while.
NOGUCHI: In one classic example, Enron CEO Jeffrey Skilling cited personal reasons for his abrupt10 resignation months before the company filed bankruptcy11. He was later convicted on 19 counts of fraud and other crimes.
The point of resigning amid scandal is to get out of the way, to try to stop the chatter12. Many just end up prolonging the pain by neither resigning nor apologizing straight up.
Think of Bill Clinton's parsing13 of words about his affair with Monica Lewinsky or, earlier this year, when Alabama Governor Robert Bentley issued a perplexing statement after an affair with an aide was revealed.
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
ROBERT BENTLEY: I love many members of my staff - in fact, all the members of my staff. Do I love more than I do others - than I do - you know, some more than others? Absolutely.
NOGUCHI: So is there anyone who can apologize and handle an ousting14 with aplomb15? Andrew Mason gets props16 for his resignation style. Mason founded Groupon and took it public. But by March 2013, it faced cascading17 problems in its accounting18, declining revenue and stock price.
ANDREW MASON: I got fired, and I went home and I sat on my couch, and I wrote the letter.
NOGUCHI: The letter opened with, I'd like to spend more time with my family - just kidding. I was fired today. Mason, now CEO of a walking-tour company called Detour19, says he cringes at most resignation letters.
MASON: They often go to such great lengths to convince you that they weren't fired or that the company will be beleaguered20 and in the middle of an extremely-high level of crisis. And they don't even mention that. And it just struck me as so insincere, so I just didn't want to be that.
NOGUCHI: People embraced his unflinching approach - talking about missed financial expectations, his own accountability and joking about shipping21 off to a fat farm. Based on the response, Mason thought others might follow.
MASON: For a while, I was hoping that my resignation letter might catalyze22 a change in tone or approach, a broader change in approach, and it hasn't at all.
NOGUCHI: He says he might have felt more pressure to be more opaque23 if he'd been thinking about a new job or raising money for a new venture, but Mason says he wasn't.
MASON: To lie about that would give me a sense of shame. And it was just the wrong way to end it, and I wanted to go out on a note that allowed me to be proud, regardless of how people might perceive it.
NOGUCHI: After writing the letter, Mason says, he got off his couch and checked into a fat farm. Yuki Noguchi, NPR News, Washington.
1 trump | |
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭 | |
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2 byline | |
n.署名;v.署名 | |
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3 corporate | |
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的 | |
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4 lawsuits | |
n.诉讼( lawsuit的名词复数 ) | |
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5 breakdowns | |
n.分解( breakdown的名词复数 );衰竭;(车辆或机器的)损坏;统计分析 | |
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6 tainted | |
adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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7 shareholders | |
n.股东( shareholder的名词复数 ) | |
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8 pending | |
prep.直到,等待…期间;adj.待定的;迫近的 | |
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9 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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10 abrupt | |
adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的 | |
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11 bankruptcy | |
n.破产;无偿付能力 | |
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12 chatter | |
vi./n.喋喋不休;短促尖叫;(牙齿)打战 | |
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13 parsing | |
n.分[剖]析,分解v.从语法上描述或分析(词句等)( parse的现在分词 ) | |
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14 ousting | |
驱逐( oust的现在分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺 | |
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15 aplomb | |
n.沉着,镇静 | |
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16 props | |
小道具; 支柱( prop的名词复数 ); 支持者; 道具; (橄榄球中的)支柱前锋 | |
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17 cascading | |
流注( cascade的现在分词 ); 大量落下; 大量垂悬; 梯流 | |
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18 accounting | |
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表 | |
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19 detour | |
n.绕行的路,迂回路;v.迂回,绕道 | |
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20 beleaguered | |
adj.受到围困[围攻]的;包围的v.围攻( beleaguer的过去式和过去分词);困扰;骚扰 | |
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21 shipping | |
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船) | |
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22 catalyze | |
v.催化 | |
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23 opaque | |
adj.不透光的;不反光的,不传导的;晦涩的 | |
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