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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:
We're nearing the first anniversary of President Trump1's inauguration2, which means he has spent a year as president while continuing to own business interests around the world. While refusing to divest3 or set up a blind trust as ethics4 experts suggested, the president did promise to avoid new overseas deals. So has he kept that narrow promise? Here's NPR's Jackie Northam.
JACKIE NORTHAM, BYLINE5: When President Trump publicly declared at a press conference that he would do no new foreign business deals, he offered up a sign of good faith. He said he had just been offered a $2 billion deal to open a golf course in Dubai...
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP: And I turned it down. I didn't have to turn it down 'cause as you know I have a no-conflict situation because I'm president.
NORTHAM: Trump didn't mention he already has two golf course deals in Dubai with the same developer. It's a simple omission6 of fact, much the same as President Trump seems to have kept his word and not personally signed any new foreign business deals over the past year. But his company is still involved with Trump-branded resorts, hotels and golf courses all over the world. His sons, Eric and Donald Jr, are working with local developers to expand some of those projects, says Carolyn Kenney with the Center for American Progress.
CAROLYN KENNEY: As the Trump organization moves forward with some of its major unfinished developments such as those in Indonesia and India, they certainly seem to be stretching the spirit of the promise to not undertake any new deals.
NORTHAM: Kenney says many of these unfinished projects do involve new contracts for infrastructure7 projects.
KENNEY: There's a recent example of a Chinese state-owned construction company being contracted to develop a road for Trump's Dubai development, and then also the local government in Bali plans to construct a toll8 road to Trump's property on the island.
NORTHAM: But foreign government involvement with Trump properties runs the risk of impacting the president's foreign-policy decision making, according to Noah Bookbinder with the government watchdog CREW, Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington.
NOAH BOOKBINDER: If foreign governments provide permits or easements or build roads that help the president's businesses, all of those are things that could send a signal to the president that these are foreign governments who want to get favor from him by helping9 his businesses.
NORTHAM: Requests for comment to the Trump organization were not returned. Bookbinder says there's no telling if any of Trump's policy decisions have or could be swayed by his business concerns, but he says the perception can be as damning as the reality. He points to China, where Trump spent more than a decade unsuccessfully trying to register trademarks10. When Trump became president, he endorsed11 China's policy concerning Taiwan. Bookbinder says, shortly after, Trump was awarded valuable trademarks.
BOOKBINDER: We don't know if there was a link between the change in the president's policy choice and a benefit to his companies, but as long as he has those companies, we're going to have to question what his motivation was.
NORTHAM: And questioned the motivation of some of the countries and people Trump does business with. Take the Philippines, where there is a Trump Tower Manila. Sarah Chayes with Carnegie Endowment for International Peace says a few months ago the Philippine government created a new position for Trump's local business partner in that project.
SARAH CHAYES: Trump's business partner, Filipino business partner, is now the Philippines' trade representative to the United States.
NORTHAM: Chayes says the only way to prevent conflicts would be for Trump to divest himself of all his business interests, something the president has repeatedly said he won't do. Jackie Northam, NPR News, Washington.
1 trump | |
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭 | |
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2 inauguration | |
n.开幕、就职典礼 | |
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3 divest | |
v.脱去,剥除 | |
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4 ethics | |
n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准 | |
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5 byline | |
n.署名;v.署名 | |
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6 omission | |
n.省略,删节;遗漏或省略的事物,冗长 | |
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7 infrastructure | |
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施 | |
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8 toll | |
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟) | |
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9 helping | |
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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10 trademarks | |
n.(注册)商标( trademark的名词复数 );(人的行为或衣着的)特征,标记 | |
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11 endorsed | |
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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