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What does an 800-pound gorilla1 eat? If you said: “anything it wants,” you’re not thinking like a scientist.
A scientist would say, “Let me analyze2 the isotopic3 composition of its excreta and I’ll get back to you.” Because a new study shows that the ratio of carbon isotopes4 found in mountain gorilla feces reveals how much fruit the apes have consumed. The scoop’s in the latest issue of the Proceedings5 of the National Academy of Sciences.
Knowing what animals nosh on in the wild and how that diet fluctuates can offer a key to their health and the overall health of the species. But not all beasties like to dine al fresco6, at least not where scientists can watch. So researchers decided7 to reach for the scat.
As a test case they focused on four mountain gorillas8 in a park in Uganda, because they could actually see what these apes ingested. Different plants have different ratios of carbon’s common isotopes. So for 10 months the researchers measured the carbon in the plants that went into the gorillas and then what came back out.
And they found that the dung don’t lie, at least when it comes to what’s been on Koko’s menu.
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1 gorilla | |
n.大猩猩,暴徒,打手 | |
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2 analyze | |
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse) | |
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3 isotopic | |
adj.同位素的,合痕的 | |
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4 isotopes | |
n.同位素;同位素( isotope的名词复数 ) | |
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5 proceedings | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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6 fresco | |
n.壁画;vt.作壁画于 | |
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7 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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8 gorillas | |
n.大猩猩( gorilla的名词复数 );暴徒,打手 | |
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