-
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Taste may be the least understood of our five senses, even basic questions like where the taste bugs1 come from remain mysterious until now. In the study published in the journal Stem Cell, scientists identified the lose of parental2 cell that gives rise to the daughter cell responsible for taste. Taste bugs are made of lusters3 of taste cells, which contain the receptors for sweet, salty, sour, bitter, and umami. The are concentrated in the bumpy4 papillae that covered the tongue surface. But taste bugs are not static *. The resident taste cells live only about too weeks before being replaced by new born baby taste cells. After all the bits * now permanent. But no one knew the address of taste cell nursery. To track it down, scientists scanned the tongue for cell that produced the same marker protein as the body's other stem cells, which give rise to our other specialized5 cells. The researchers discovered the reservoir of stem cells that lie in the trenches6 around the papillae at the back of the tongue. This stem cells can produce all of the different taste cell types and so allow us to savor7 all of life's flavors.
1 bugs | |
adj.疯狂的,发疯的n.窃听器( bug的名词复数 );病菌;虫子;[计算机](制作软件程序所产生的意料不到的)错误 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 parental | |
adj.父母的;父的;母的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 lusters | |
n.光泽( luster的名词复数 );光辉;光彩;荣耀 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 bumpy | |
adj.颠簸不平的,崎岖的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 specialized | |
adj.专门的,专业化的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 trenches | |
深沟,地沟( trench的名词复数 ); 战壕 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 savor | |
vt.品尝,欣赏;n.味道,风味;情趣,趣味 | |
参考例句: |
|
|