时差N小时 杯子的形状会影响饮水量?(下)

While adults poured about twenty percent more liquid into short, wide glasses, teenagers poured a whopping seventy-five percent more into short, wide glasses.

成人往矮宽杯里多倒20%的橘汁时青少年却要多倒高达70%的橘汁。

Adults do seem to be better at comparing the volumes of different shapes, but they still overemphasize the volume of vertical¹ shapes.

成人看起来确实更善于区分不同形状容器的容积，但他们仍然会高估垂直容器的容量。

Even experienced bartenders, though to a lesser² degree than the rest of us, still pour a little bit more into short, wide tumbler glasses than into taller, more slender glasses.

即使是经验丰富的调酒师，虽然比我们普通人强，但倒往宽的平底型杯里的酒也比倒往高细杯里的多。

Who cares? If what you're pouring is medicine or if you're watching your weight, you might care.

谁在乎呢?如果你倒的是药或你很在意你的体重，也许你会在乎。

The teenagers in this study were at a camp where they were learning about portion control and dieting in order that they might lose weight.

参加此次研究的青少年是在一个营地上，在那里他们学会了节食减肥。

And yep the kids with the short, wide juice glasses were consuming significantly more calories than they realized.

而且拿着矮宽橘汁杯的孩子消耗的热量比他们意识到的多。

1 vertical   

adj.垂直的，顶点的，纵向的；n.垂直物，垂直的位置

参考例句：

• The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical.这座山的北坡几乎是垂直的。
• Vertical air motions are not measured by this system.垂直气流的运动不用这种系统来测量。

2 lesser   

adj.次要的，较小的；adv.较小地，较少地

参考例句：

• Kept some of the lesser players out.不让那些次要的球员参加联赛。
• She has also been affected,but to a lesser degree.她也受到波及，但程度较轻。