淘金式英语词汇六级2B

　　Lesson 20 ;
adhere
Don't spit out your gum on the ground.It may adhere to the sole of someone's shoe. ;不要随地乱吐香口胶,那 会粘到别人鞋底上的.
The Government of Iraq adhered to its original plan, ;伊拉克政府我行我素,
which was resented by many western countries. ;让许多西方国家憎恨不 已.
articulate
Wu Jinglian,a well- known economist¹ in China, ;中国著名经济学家吴敬琏
is articulate about the trend of the so-called "New Economy". ;对于”新经济“的走向 讲得头头是道.
At the Press Conference ;在记者招待会上,
the spokesman articulated China's strong opposition² to the U.S. NMD. ;新闻发言人阐明了中国坚 决反对美国的导弹防御计 划的立场.
chronic³
Patients suffering from chronic indigestion cannot eat more than enough. ;患有慢性消化不良症的 病人不能多吃.
A chronic state of civil war has been preventing Afghanistan ;长期的战乱让阿富汗根本 无法
from developing its economy. ;发展自己的经济.
compatible
Are your family members compatible with each other? ;你的家庭成员间能和 睦相处吗?
Accuracy is not always compatible with haste. ;忙中难免出错.
conform
A coat must conform to the figure of the wearer. ;衣服必须与身材相配.
On the first day when a pupil enters school, he is asked to conform to the school rules. ;从进校的第一天起,学校 就要求学生遵守校规.
converge⁴
Raiway lines seem to converge when one looks at them from a distance. ;铁轨远看好像集中在 一点.
Parallel lines converge at infinity⁵. ;平行线永不相交.
deprive
Women in old China were deprived of the right to education. ;在旧中国,妇女被剥夺了 受教育的权利.
disperse⁶
Tear gas can be used to disperse a crowd. ;催泪瓦斯可用来驱散人群
The crowd dispersed⁷ in all directions. ;人群向各个方向散开了.
distribute
Some students are distributing ad leaflets on the street ;有些学生在街头派发 广告传单.
Whenever spring comes, the gardener will distribute grass seed over the lawn. ;当春天来临的时候,园丁 就把草种播撒在草坪里.
180 pounds of muscle were well distributed over his 6-foot frame. ;180磅的肌肉均匀地长在 他6英尺高的身躯上.
eligible⁸
In the US,only native-born citizens are eligible to the office of president. ;在美国,只有在美国本 土出生的公民才有资格 当选总统.
evoke⁹
Tian Zhen's singing evoked¹⁰ warm acclamations. ;田震的歌声博得了热烈 的喝彩.
Wang Shuo's newly published review on Jin Yong's novels ;王朔新发表的关于金庸 小说的书评
has evoked much controversy¹¹. ;引起了很多争论.
The Grape of Wrath¹² is a novel that evokes¹³ the Depression in accurate detail. ;《愤怒的葡萄》是一部以 精确的细节再现大萧条的 小说.
fake
Many paintings looked old,but are fakes. ;很多画看上去年代久远, 实际是赝品.
Many evil merchants swindle the customers by imposing¹⁴ fake goods on them ;许多无良商人用假冒伪劣 商品坑害消费者,
to make profits. ;赚取利益.
gloomy
The gloomy damp weather and her gloomy face took away my appetite. ;阴沉,潮湿的天气以及 她哭丧着的脸让我食欲 全无.
humanity
AIDS and cancer are maladies that afflict¹⁵ humanity. ;爱滋病和癌症是折磨人 类的疾病.
Humanity is a mixture of good and bad qualities. ;人性是善与恶的混合体.
incentive¹⁶
Money is still a major incentive in most occupations. ;在许多职业中,钱仍是 主要的鼓励因素.
initiate¹⁷
China initiated¹⁸ her reforms in every field in 1978 based on Deng Xiaoping's conceptions ;中国从1978年开始根据 邓小平的构思启动各个领 域的改革.
intricate
A detective novel usually has an intricate plot. ;侦探小说通常有错综复 杂的情节.
Modern electrical facilities have intricate directions. ;现代电器设备的用法说明 都复杂难懂.
leaflet
Many salesmen stood by the roadside ;很多销售人员站在路边
to hand out the leaflets for their products to passers-bys. ;向路人散发产品广告传 单.
migrate
Some birds migrate to find warmer weather. ;有些鸟迁徙以寻找更温暖 的气候.
notorious
English soccer fans are notorious for their craziness and barbarism. ;英国球迷因他们的疯狂 和野蛮而臭名昭著.
overlap¹⁹
Tiles are laid to overlap each other. ;屋瓦是一个压一个地重 叠放置的.
History and politics overlap and should be studied together. ;历史和政治有部分重叠, 应该结合起来研究.
perpetual
Do you believe in perpetual love in this secular²⁰ world? ;在这个世俗的世界你还 相信有天长地久的爱情 吗?
The two sides signed a treaty of perpetual friendship. ;双方签定了永久友好 条约.
prescription²¹
I can never read doctor's prescriptions²² ;我从来看不懂医生写的 处方.
profitable
Investigations²³ revealed that selling genuine goods at a fair price ;调查显示,长此以往, 货真价实的经营
can be more profitable in the long run. ;能赚取更多的利润.
recipe
I am not good at cooking.I can only follow a recipe. ;我不善长烹饪,只能照 着食谱做.
What's your recipe for a happy marriage? ;你认为幸福的婚姻是 什么秘方?
revelation
What a revelation! ;这真是一个意外！
The revelation that the world is round once surprised people. ;揭示出地球是圆的事实曾 使人们大为惊讶.
Have you ever read the Revelations in the Bible? ;你读过《圣经》中的 《启示录》吗?
shrewd
However shrewd a businessman is,it is impossible that he has never lost money. ;再精明的生意人也不可能 从不亏钱.
subjective²⁴
Our perception of things is often influenced by subjective factors, ;我们对事物的感知能力受 到主观因素的影响,
such as tiredness. ;如疲劳.
Lyric²⁵ poetry is subjective. ;抒情诗是抒发个人感情 的.

1 economist   

n.经济学家，经济专家，节俭的人

参考例句：

• He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
• He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家，自以为什么都懂。

2 opposition   

n.反对，敌对

参考例句：

• The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
• The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。

3 chronic   

adj.(疾病)长期未愈的，慢性的；极坏的

参考例句：

• Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
• Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。

4 converge   

vi.会合；聚集，集中；(思想、观点等)趋近

参考例句：

• The results converge towards this truth.其结果趋近于这个真理。
• Parallel lines converge at infinity.平行线永不相交。

5 infinity   

n.无限，无穷，大量

参考例句：

• It is impossible to count up to infinity.不可能数到无穷大。
• Theoretically,a line can extend into infinity.从理论上来说直线可以无限地延伸。

6 disperse   

vi.使分散；使消失；vt.分散；驱散

参考例句：

• The cattle were swinging their tails to disperse the flies.那些牛甩动着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。
• The children disperse for the holidays.孩子们放假了。

7 dispersed   

adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的

参考例句：

• The clouds dispersed themselves. 云散了。
• After school the children dispersed to their homes. 放学后，孩子们四散回家了。

8 eligible   

adj.有条件被选中的；(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的

参考例句：

• He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
• Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。

9 evoke   

vt.唤起，引起，使人想起

参考例句：

• These images are likely to evoke a strong response in the viewer.这些图像可能会在观众中产生强烈反响。
• Her only resource was the sympathy she could evoke.她以凭借的唯一力量就是她能从人们心底里激起的同情。

10 evoked   

[医]诱发的

参考例句：

• The music evoked memories of her youth. 这乐曲勾起了她对青年时代的回忆。
• Her face, though sad, still evoked a feeling of serenity. 她的脸色虽然悲伤，但仍使人感觉安详。

11 controversy   

n.争论，辩论，争吵

参考例句：

• That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
• We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。

12 wrath   

n.愤怒，愤慨，暴怒

参考例句：

• His silence marked his wrath. 他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。
• The wrath of the people is now aroused. 人们被激怒了。

13 evokes   

产生，引起，唤起( evoke的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• The film evokes chilling reminders of the war. 这部电影使人们回忆起战争的可怕场景。
• Each type evokes antibodies which protect against the homologous. 每一种类型都能产生抗同种病毒的抗体。

14 imposing   

adj.使人难忘的，壮丽的，堂皇的，雄伟的

参考例句：

• The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
• He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。

15 afflict   

vt.使身体或精神受痛苦，折磨

参考例句：

• I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complains.我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼。
• There are many illnesses,which afflict old people.有许多疾病困扰着老年人。

16 incentive   

n.刺激；动力；鼓励；诱因；动机

参考例句：

• Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中，钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
• He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。

17 initiate   

vt.开始，创始，发动；启蒙，使入门；引入

参考例句：

• A language teacher should initiate pupils into the elements of grammar.语言老师应该把基本语法教给学生。
• They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.他们想启动一次经济学讨论。

18 initiated   

n. 创始人 adj. 新加入的 vt. 开始，创始，启蒙，介绍加入

参考例句：

• He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computers. 他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。
• The artist initiated the girl into the art world in France. 这个艺术家介绍这个女孩加入巴黎艺术界。

19 overlap   

v.重叠，与…交叠；n.重叠

参考例句：

• The overlap between the jacket and the trousers is not good.夹克和裤子重叠的部分不好看。
• Tiles overlap each other.屋瓦相互叠盖。

20 secular   

n.牧师，凡人；adj.世俗的，现世的，不朽的

参考例句：

• We live in an increasingly secular society.我们生活在一个日益非宗教的社会。
• Britain is a plural society in which the secular predominates.英国是个世俗主导的多元社会。

21 prescription   

n.处方，开药；指示，规定

参考例句：

• The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
• The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。

22 prescriptions   

药( prescription的名词复数 )； 处方； 开处方； 计划

参考例句：

• The hospital of traditional Chinese medicine installed a computer to fill prescriptions. 中医医院装上了电子计算机来抓药。
• Her main job was filling the doctor's prescriptions. 她的主要工作就是给大夫开的药方配药。

23 investigations   

（正式的）调查( investigation的名词复数 )； 侦查； 科学研究； 学术研究

参考例句：

• His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing. 他进行了深入彻底的调查，但没有发现什么。
• He often sent them out to make investigations. 他常常派他们出去作调查。

24 subjective   

a.主观(上)的，个人的

参考例句：

• The way they interpreted their past was highly subjective. 他们解释其过去的方式太主观。
• A literary critic should not be too subjective in his approach. 文学评论家的看法不应太主观。

25 lyric   

n.抒情诗，歌词；adj.抒情的

参考例句：

• This is a good example of Shelley's lyric poetry.这首诗是雪莱抒情诗的范例。
• His earlier work announced a lyric talent of the first order.他的早期作品显露了一流的抒情才华。