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第五章 周围神经系统
Chapter 5 Peripheral Nerve System
abducent nerve 展神经
accessory nerve 副神经
accessory nucleus 副神经核
accessory obturator nerve 副闭孔神经
accessory phrenic nerve 副膈神经
AchE 乙酰胆碱酯酶
afferent nerves 传入神经
ansa cervicalis 颈襻
anterior branch 前支
anterior gastric branches 胃前支
anterior root 前根
anterior vagal trunk 迷走神经前干
anterograde degeneration 顺行溃变
auriculotemporal nerve 耳颞神经
autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统
axillary nerve 腋神经
BDNF 脑源性神经生长因子
blood-nerve barrier 血-神经屏障
brachial plexus 臂丛
buccal branches 颊支
buccal nerve 颊神经
carotic sinus branch 颈动脉窦支
carpal tunnel syndrome 腕管综合征
cauda equine 马尾
celiac branches 腹腔支
cell adhesion molecules (CAM) 细胞粘附分子
cervical branch 颈支
cervical nerves 颈神经
cervical plexus 颈丛
chorda tympani 鼓索
ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节
CNTF 睫状神经生长因子
coccygeal nerve 尾神经
cochlear ganglion 蜗神经节(螺旋神经节)
cochlear nerve 蜗神经
common peroneal nerve 腓总神经
communicating branch 交通支
cranial nerves 脑神经
deep branch 桡神经深支
deep peroneal nerve 腓深神经
dorsal scapular nerve 肩胛背神经
efferent nerves 传出神经
endoneurium 神经内膜
epineurium 神经外膜
extracellular matrix (ECM) 细胞外基质
facial nerve 面神经
femoral nerve 股神经
fibronectin (FN) 纤粘连蛋白
frontal nerve 额神经
ganglion 神经节
geniculate ganglion 膝神经节
genitofemoral nerve 生殖股神经
glossopharyngeal nerve 舌咽神经
great auricular nerve 耳大神经
greater occipital nerve 枕大神经
greater petrosal nerve 岩大神经
hepatic branches 肝支
hypoglossal nerve 舌下神经
iliohypogastric nerve 髂腹下神经
ilioinguinal nerve 髂腹股沟神经
inferior alveolar nerve 下牙槽神经
inferior ganglion 下神经节
inferior gluteal nerve 臀下神经
inferior laryngeal nerve 喉下神经
infraorbital nerve 眶下神经
infratrochlear nerve 滑车下神经
intercostals nerve 肋间神经
intercostobrachial nerve 肋间臂神经
intermediate nerve 中间神经
lacrimal nerve 泪腺神经
laminin (LN) 层粘连蛋白
lateral femoral cutaneus nerve 股外侧皮神经
lateral pectoral nerve 胸外侧神经
lateral plantar nerve 足底外侧神经
lesser occipital nerve 枕小神经
lesser petrosal nerve 岩小神经
lingual branches 舌支
lingual nerve 舌神经
long thoracic nerve 胸长神经
lumbar nerves 腰神经
lumbar plexus 腰丛
MAG 髓鞘相关蛋白
mandibular nerve 下颌神经
marginal madibular branch 下颌缘支
maxillary nerve 上颌神经
medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve 前臂内侧皮神经
medial brachial cutaneous nerve 臂内侧皮神经
meidal pectoral nerve 胸内侧神经
medial plantar nerve 足底内侧神经
meidan nerve 正中神经
meningeal branch 脊膜支
middle gluteal nerve 臀中皮神经
musculocuteneous nerve 肌皮神经
myelin sheath 髓鞘
nasociliary nerve 鼻睫神经
N-CAM 神经细胞粘附分子
nerve 神经
Ng-CAM 神经胶质细胞粘附分子
NGF 神经生长因子
obturator nerve 闭孔神经
oculomotor nerve 动眼神经
olfactory nerve 嗅神经
ophthalmic nerve 眼神经
optic nerve 视神经
otic ganglion 耳神经节
parasympathetic nerve 副交感神经
perineurium 神经束膜
peripheral nervous system 周围神经系统
pharyngeal branche 咽支
phrenic nerve 膈神经
piriformis syndrome 梨状肌综合征
posterior branch 后支
posterior femoral cutaneous nerve 股后皮神经
posterior gastric branche 胃后支
posterior interosseous nerve 骨间后神经
posterior root 后根
posterior vagla trunk 迷走神经后干
pronator syndrome 旋前圆肌综合征
pterygopalotine ganglion 翼腭神经节
pterygopalatine nerve 翼腭神经
pudendal nerve 阴部神经
radial nerve 绕神经
recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经
retrograde degeneration 逆行溃变
sacral nerve 骶神经
sacral plexus 骶丛
saphenous nerve 隐神经
satellite cell 卫星细胞
Schwann cell 施万细胞
sciatic nerve 坐骨神经
sinuvertebral nerves 窦椎神经
somatic nerve 躯体神经
spinal ganglion 脊神经节
spinal nerve 脊神经
stapedial nerve 镫骨肌神经
subcostal nerve 肋下神经
submandibular ganglion 下颌下神经节
suboccipital nerve 枕下神经
subscapular nerve 肩胛下神经
superficial branch 绕神经浅支
superior gluteal nerves 臀上皮神经
superficial peroneal nerve 腓浅神经
superior alveolar nerves 上牙槽神经
superior ganglion 上神经节
superior gluteal nerve 臀上神经
superior laryngeal nerve 喉上神经
supraclavicular nerves 锁骨上神经
supraorbital nerve 眶上神经
suprascapular nerve 肩胛上神经
supratrochlear nerve 滑车上神经
sympathetic nerve 交感神经
temporal branches 颞支
third occipital nerve 第三枕神经
thoracic nerves 胸神经
thoracodorsal nerve 胸背神经
tibial nerve 胫神经
transverse nerve of neck 颈横神经
trigeminal ganglion 三叉神经节(半月节)
trigeminal nerve 三叉神经
trochlear nerve 滑车神经
tympanic nerve 鼓室神经
ulnar nerve 尺神经
vagus nerve 迷走神经
vegetative nervous system 植物神经系统
vestibular ganglion 前庭神经节
vestibular nerve 前庭神经
vestibulocochlear nerve 前庭蜗神经
visceral nerves 内脏神经
zygomaticc branches 颧支
zygomatic nerve 颧神经