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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
【今日主题】
This morning, I am going to talk about a sentence pattern with you. It is : My suggestion is that somebody ( or something ) should do. 这个句式表达的意思是:我的建议是......, 我建议.......。
【主题详解】
Let's make a sentence to get a grasp of it. Look at this sentence: My suggestion is that we should take the 6:00 train. 我的建议是乘坐6点钟的火车。这是一个含有表语从句的复合句。主句是:my suggestion is, 从句是:that we should take the 6:00 train。在这个表语从句中,that 是连词,连接主句和从句,后面的句子使用了虚拟语气,我们可见谓语结构是:should + take (动词原形) , 其中should 是可以省略的。省略后即是这个句子:My suggestion is that we take the 6:00 train. 由上可见,含有一个表语从句的复合句中的主句中的主语含有suggestion这个名词时,表语从句要使用虚拟语气。此外,这个句子中的一个短语我们要掌握:take the + 时间 + train 乘坐几点钟的火车【主题拓展】
Let's look at one more sentence. Look at this one: His suggestion is that bright children ( should ) take their exams early. 他的建议是有天分的小孩提前考试。 我们已经学过了虚拟语气在suggest后面的宾语从句中的运用,那么我们将以上句子用宾语从句来表述,则是:He has suggested that bight children ( should ) take their exams early. 我们还学过了把这个句子变成被动语态,变为被动语态后就是一个主语从句。Have you remembered?How should we put it? It is : It has been suggested that bright children ( should ) take their exams early.
【视野拓展——口语短句】
And some sentences including suggestion or suggest can be used in our daily conversation. 1 我马上就想到了一个解决的办法。A solution immediately to suggest itself to come. This sentence means1 " I immediately though of a suggestion. " 2 你言下之意就是说我懒。Are you suggesting I'm lazy? In this sentence , " suggest " means " state indirectly2 ". 3 我根本就没有你这样的想法。I would never suggest such a thing. 4 我们愿意听取大家的意见。We are open to suggestions. This sentence means " We are willing3 to listen to the ideas from other people ". 5 大家有什么办法吗?Any suggestions?
点击收听单词发音
1 means | |
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富 | |
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2 indirectly | |
adv.间接地,不直接了当地 | |
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3 willing | |
adj.愿意的,自愿的,乐意的,心甘情愿的 | |
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