职称英语阅读重点句型总结

 　　1.But for… 若不是因为……./如果没有…….

　　But for your generous¹ help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon.

　　如果没有你的鼎力相助，我们不可能这么快完成工作的。

　　2. Do you enjoy doing… 你喜欢做……吗

　　Do you enjoy having a few friends around talking and laughing?

　　你喜欢几个朋友聚在一起有说有笑吗？

　　3.Did you know (that)… 你知道……吗

　　Did you know (that) Daniel has won the first prize of the writing contest?

　　你知道丹尼尔得了写作比赛的第一名吗？

　　4. Do you know if /whether… 你知道是否……

　　Do you know if there are any apartments available in this area?

　　你知道这一带还有公寓出租吗？

　　5.Do/ Would you mind doing… 你介意做……吗

　　Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin²?

　　给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林，好吗？

　　6.Do/ Would you mind if… 如果……你是否介意

　　Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?

　　你介意我问你几个问题吗？

　　7.Do you think it is possible to… 你认为……可能吗

　　Do you think it is possible to solve the problem overnight³!

　　一夜之间解决这个问题你觉得有可能吗？

　　8.Do you think it necessary to… 你认为有必要……吗

　　Do you think it necessary to ask for official permission for the event to take place?

　　你觉得进行这项活动，有必要得到正式的批准吗？

　　9.According⁴ to… 依照/根据…….

　　According to the newspaper,it's a great movie.

　　根据报纸说，这是一部很棒的电影。

　　10.As matter of fact,… 实际上……,…….

　　As matter of fact,I don't agree with you.

　　实际上，我不大同意你的看法。

　　11.As far as I know,… 据我所知,…….

　　As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.

　　据我所知，他不打算来，但我或许会弄错。

　　12.As long as… 只要…….

　　As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.

　　只要我们一起努力，我们就能把不可能变为可能。

　　13.Don't be afraid of… 不要害怕…….

　　Don't be afraid of losing face.

　　不要害怕丢脸。

　　14.Don't take it for granted⁵ that… 别认为……理所当然.

　　Don't take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.

　　别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事。

　　15.For one thing,… For another,… 一方面……;另一方面…….

　　For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too expensive.

　　一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你；另一方面,这太贵了。

　　16.Generally speaking,… 总的来说,…….

　　Generally speaking, people like to hear compliments⁶ from others.

　　总的来说,人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞。

　　17.Hardly…when… 一……就……. [倒装句型]

　　Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.

　　她刚开始说话就听到敲门声。

　　18.Have you ever been to… 你曾经去过……吗

　　Have you ever been to Disneyland?

　　你有没有去过迪斯尼乐园？

　　19.How are you getting on / along with… ……进展如何/与……相处如何

　　How are you getting on / along with your English study?

　　你的英语学习进展如何？

　　20.I absolutely agree with… 我完全同意…….

　　Sure, I absolutely agree with your point.

1 generous   

adj.慷慨的，大方的，慷慨给予的

参考例句：

• She was kind and generous.她心地善良，宽容大量。
• She was generous with her money.她很乐于仗义疏财。

2 aspirin   

n.阿司匹林

参考例句：

• The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
• She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店，买了些阿司匹林。

3 overnight   

ad.前一天晚上，一夜间 a.前一天晚上的

参考例句：

• She stayed overnight in the hotel. 她在旅馆过了一夜。
• Our success is not won overnight. 我们的成功不是一夜之间得来的。

4 according   

adj.按照，根据

参考例句：

• According to the Bible we are all the seed of Adam.根据《圣经》所说的，我们都是亚当的后裔。
• We must cut our coat according to our cloth this year.今年我们必须学会量入为出。

5 granted   

conj.假定，就算v.（退一步）承认( grant的过去式和过去分词 )；（尤指正式地或法律上）同意；准许；让渡

参考例句：

• The president granted a general amnesty for all political prisoners. 总统大赦了所有的政治犯。
• She feared she would not be granted re-entry into Britain. 她担心不会获准再次踏足英伦。

6 compliments   

n.问候，道贺，致意；赞美（话）( compliment的名词复数 )；向…送礼以表示敬意；问候；致意v.表扬，恭维( compliment的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• He ladles out compliments to everyone, but he's not really sincere. 他见人就大加吹捧，但并非出于诚意。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• You pay her a few compliments and she immediately rises above herself. 你只要稍许赞扬她几句，她即会沾沾自喜。 来自《简明英汉词典》