英语六级考试写作常用句型1

     英语六级考试写作常用句型--关于利弊、优缺点的句型：

    1. S+have (or has) a lot of advantages over…(与…相比有许多优点)Compared with B, A has (or have) many advantages.

    译：1)澳大利亚与中国相比，其优点是人口少。

    2)英语好是她的长处。

    She has the advantage of good English.

    2. be of great benefit to sb./sth. (对…有益)译：你的计算机知识对你将来的工作十分有利。

    3. …benefit sb./sth. (对…有好处) 译：这家新医院对整个社区有利。

    Benefit from sth. (由于…而受益) 译：我们将从技术发明中受益。

    4. …do (a lot of) good to sb. (对…有许多好处) 译：早晨锻炼对你很有好处。

    …be good for sb./sth. (对…有益) 译：蔬菜和水果有利人的健康。

    …do damage to sth. (对…造成损坏) 译：这次地震对城市建筑损坏严重。

    5. …be as (not so) good as…, What he does is not so good as what he says.

    6. …not so much…as…(与其说…, 不如说….)译：人口的迅速增长与其说是由于出生率年升还不如说是由于死亡率的下降。

    7. It benefits us in many ways/respects.

    8. Doing sth. is beneficial to…1. While…has so many advantages, we should not ignore the problems it brings us.

    2. Just as a coin has two sides, everything has its advantages and disadvantages.

    …说明原因的句型：

    1. There are good reasonsExample: There are two reasons for the changes in people’s living conditions. First, we have been carrying out an opening and reform policy. Second, our national economy is developing rapidly and the birth rate has been put under control.

    2. We have two good reasons for…Example: We have many good reasons to object to smoking in public places.

    3. The reason for…is that +Example: The reason for my being late was that I missed the bus.

    4. Several factors are responsible for the phenomenon.

    5. Their opinion is based on the fact that…6. Those who are in favor of the …believe that…7. These/ The following are my reasons for my choice.

    表示不同看法的句型：

    1. Different people different t on this来源：恒星英语学习网Some believe that… Others argue that… Still others maintain¹ that…2. They are quite different from each other in their opinions.

    3. Some people hold the opinion that it is good to have a small family.

    4. They think quite differently on this question.

    5. Which opinion is right / more reasonable? I’m inclined² to accept the latter/ the second view.

    6. My opinion is that there is something in both of the views.

    7. With regard to the question, I think a correct attitude is (that)…8. In my opinion, whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at it.

    Example: Parents and children think differently on this question. Parents hold that children should work hard and do well at school. Children, however, maintain that they should have more freedom to spend their leisure³ time and to plan for their own future.

    表示措施、办法、怎样做打算：

    1. We should take effective/ drastic⁴ measures to stop/ prevent / protect…2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do?

    3. What should we do to solve the problem?

    4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination⁵ of the two…5. There are several ways to cope⁶ with the problem.

    6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from spreading.

    7. It’s urgent⁷ for us to do something about this.

    8. We should spare no effort / try every means to…

    

1 maintain   

vt.支撑；赡养，抚养；维持，保有

参考例句：

• He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人。
• We must do our best to maintain sales at their usual rate.我们要尽力使销售额保持在平日的水平上。

2 inclined   

a.有…倾向的

参考例句：

• She was inclined to trust him. 她愿意相信他。
• He inclined towards the speaker to hear more clearly. 他把身体倾向发言人，以便听得更清楚些。

3 leisure   

n.空闲时间，空暇；悠闲，安逸

参考例句：

• I am seldom at leisure.我很少有空。
• He read books at his leisure.他在空闲时读一些书。

4 drastic   

adj.严厉的，极端的，激烈的，猛烈的

参考例句：

• His view brings a drastic argument.他的观点引起激烈的争论。
• The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive actions.这种情况使我们深切地感到采取极端的行动是必要的。

5 combination   

n.组合，合并，联合；

参考例句：

• He carried on the business in combination with his friends.他与朋友们合伙做生意。
• The materials can be used singly or in combination.这些材料可以单独使用也可以混合用。

6 cope   

v.(with)竞争，对抗；对付，妥善处理

参考例句：

• He had a lot of work,but he was able to cope.他的活虽多，但还能应付得来。
• They have to cope with a mountain of problems.他们得应付成堆的问题。

7 urgent   

a.紧急的，急迫的，紧要的

参考例句：

• He asked to see the manager for something urgent. 他有急事求见经理。
• A part of this urgent task was allotted to us. 这项紧急任务的一部分分给了我们。