第十章 简单句的五种句型
[00:-0.50]第十章 简单句的五种句型
[00:-1.00]1、主语+不及物动词（S+Vi）
[00:-1.50]1、主语+不及物动词（S+Vi）
[00:-2.00]132.A:Where do you live?
[00:-2.50]你住在哪儿？
[00:-3.00]B:I live in Guangzhou.
[00:-3.50]我住在广州。
[00:-4.00]2、主语+连系动词+表语（S+V+P）
[00:-4.50]2、主语+连系动词+表语（S+V+P）
[00:-5.00]133.A:It's getting warmer year by year.
[00:-5.50]一年比一年热了。
[00:-6.00]B:That's because we don't take care of the environment.
[00:-6.50]那是因为我们没有好好保护环境。
[00:-7.00]3、主语+及物动词+宾语（S+V+O）
[00:-7.50]3、主语+及物动词+宾语（S+V+O）
[00:-8.00]134. A:She knows what to do.
[00:-8.50]她知道该做什么。
[00:-9.00]B:Do you really think so? I'm not so sure.
[00:-9.50]你真这么想吗？我可不肯定。
[00:10.00]4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO）
[00:10.50]4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO）
[00:11.00]135.A:What did you get for Christmas?
[00:11.50]你圣诞节收到什么了？
[00:12.00]B:My father gave me a new Discman.It's great!
[00:12.50]我爸给我买了个新的CD随身听，太棒了！
[00:13.00]5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（S+V+O+C）
[00:13.50]5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（S+V+O+C）
[00:14.00]136.A:Jim asked me to help him with his homework.
[00:14.50]吉姆叫我帮他做家庭作业
[00:15.00]B:He always depends on someone.He should be more independent.
[00:15.50]他总是依赖别人，他应该更独立点。
[00:16.00]第十一章 并列句
[00:16.50]第十一章 并列句
[00:17.00]1、And连接的并列句--
[00:17.50]1、And连接的并列句--
[00:18.00]137.A:I'll stay in Beijing for five or six days and then fly to Nanjing.
[00:18.50]我要在北京呆个五六天，然后飞去南京。
[00:19.00]B:When will you be back?
[00:19.50]你什么时候回来呢？
[00:20.00]2、But连接的并列句--
[00:20.50]2、But连接的并列句--
[00:21.00]138.A:Actually,I didn't want to come this evening but I thought I should.
[00:21.50]事实上，我今晚不想来的，但我想我应该来。
[00:22.00]B:I felt the same.
[00:22.50]我也是这么想的。
[00:23.00]3、Or连接的并列句
[00:23.50]3、Or连接的并列句
[00:24.00]139.A:Now we must go or we will be late for the party.
[00:24.50]现在我们得走了，要不然去晚会就迟到了。
[00:25.00]B:Don't worry. We're not far from Jim's house.
[00:25.50]别着急，我们离吉姆家不远。
[00:26.00]第十二章主谓一致
[00:26.50]第十二章主谓一致
[00:27.00]1、语法一致
[00:27.50]1、语法一致
[00:28.00]140.A:What do you know about Sam?
[00:28.50]你知道山姆的事吗？
[00:29.00]B:The boy takes good care of his mother.
[00:29.50]那孩子很照顾他母亲。
[00:30.00]141. A:What do your children like to do?
[00:30.50]你的孩子们喜欢做什么？
[00:31.00]B:The boys like playing on the beach.
[00:31.50]男孩子们喜欢在海滩上玩
[00:32.00]2 概念一致
[00:32.50]2概念一致
[00:33.00]142.A:How long do you need for your makeup?
[00:33.50]你化妆要多久？
[00:34.00]B:Ten minutes is enough.
[00:34.50]十分钟就够了。
[00:35.00]143.A:The famous actor and singer has arrived.
[00:35.50]那个著名的演员兼歌手来了。
[00:36.00]B:Really? I wonder if I can get his signature.
[00:36.50]真的吗？不知道能不能搞到他的签名。
[00:37.00]144.A:I just don't know who is right about this.
[00:37.50]我就是不知道关于这一点到底谁对。
[00:38.00]B:Neither he nor they are mistaken.
[00:38.50]他不对，他们也不对。
[00:39.00]145.A:Why is there so much noise coming from that classroom?
[00:39.50]为什么那个教室传来这么大的嘈杂声？
[00:40.00]B:Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the party.
[00:40.50]学生们和他们的老师都很喜欢那个聚会。
[00:41.00]第十三章 倒装
[00:41.50]第十三章 倒装
[00:42.00]1,强调句It is/ was +被强调部分 + that/who +
[00:42.50]1,强调句It is/ was +被强调部分 + that/who +
[00:43.00]146.A:It is I who told your boss the truth.
[00:43.50]是我告诉你们老板真相的
[00:44.00]B:You're supposed to be my friend!I always cover for you!
[00:44.50]你应该是我的朋友啊！我总是帮你隐瞒。
[00:45.00]2 Never,seldom,little,nor,hardly,scarcely,no sooner,not only
[00:45.50]2 Never,seldom,little,nor,hardly,scarcely,no sooner,not only
[00:46.00]等否定词在句首时的倒装--全句倒装
[00:46.50]等否定词在句首时的倒装--全句倒装
[00:47.00]147.A:I can't stand really hot weather.
[00:47.50]我真受不了热的天气。
[00:48.00]B:Nor can I.I always feel tired.
[00:48.50]我也受不了，我总是觉得累。
[00:49.00]3、Here和There开头的倒装
[00:49.50]3、Here和There开头的倒装
[00:50.00]148. A:Here comes the bus!
[00:50.50]汽车来了！
[00:51.00]B:There are too many people on that bus.Let's wait for another.
[00:51.50]车上有太多人了，我们等另一部吗。
[00:52.00]149. A:There goes my last chance!
[00:52.50]我最后的机会来了。
[00:53.00]B:Then don't let it slip away.
[00:53.50]那就不要让它溜走。
[00:54.00]4、As引导的让步状语从句的倒装
[00:54.50]4、As引导的让步状语从句的倒装
[00:55.00]150.A:Student as he is,he's started teaching his own English class.
[00:55.50]他虽然是个学生，已经开始教自己的英语班了。
[00:56.00]B:He's really something.He's smart,and now he'll be rich too!
[00:56.50]他真了不起。他很聪明，还将会很有钱！
[00:57.00]5、虚拟条件句省略if时的倒装助动词或情态动词放在句首
[00:57.50]5、虚拟条件句省略if时的倒装--助动词或情态动词放在句首
[00:58.00]151.A:Were I in your shoes,I would accept the job.
[00:58.50]如果我是你，我就会接受这份工作。
[00:59.00]B:But you aren't,you don't understand the situation.
[00:59.50]但你可不是我，你不明白情况。
[-1:00.00]Keep your advice to yourself.
[-1:-0.50]把你的劝告留给你自己吧。
[-1:-1.00]6表达祝愿、祝福等用语时使用倒装
[-1:-1.50]6表达祝愿、祝福等用语时使用倒装
[-1:-2.00]152.A:May you succeed in everything you do!
[-1:-2.50]祝你事事成功！
[-1:-3.00]B:Thank you.
[-1:-3.50]谢谢。
[-1:-4.00]第十四章名词性从句
[-1:-4.50]第十四章名词性从句
[-1:-5.00]1、That引导的主语从句
[-1:-5.50]1、That引导的主语从句
[-1:-6.00]153. A:It's great that you got a scholarship.
[-1:-6.50]你拿了奖学金真是太好了
[-1:-7.00]I think you should treat us to dinner.
[-1:-7.50]我想你该请我们吃饭。
[-1:-8.00]B: I think you should throw me a party to celebrate instead!
[-1:-8.50]我倒觉得你应该为我举行个庆祝会。
[-1:-9.00]2、Whether引导的主语从句
[-1:-9.50]2、Whether引导的主语从句
[-1:10.00]154. A:Whether he will come or not is unknown.
[-1:10.50]他来不来还不知道。
[-1:11.00]B:He likes to be mysterious. He never tells anyone his plans.
[-1:11.50]他喜欢神神秘秘的，他从来不告诉别人他的计划。
[-1:12.00]3、疑问词引导的主语从句
[-1:12.50]3、疑问词引导的主语从句
[-1:13.00]155. A:What I told you is between you and me.
[-1:13.50]我告诉你的是个秘密。
[-1:14.00]B:I promise I won't breathe a word to anyone.
[-1:14.50]我保证我什么都不会说。
[-1:15.00]4、That引导的表语从句
[-1:15.50]4、That引导的表语从句
[-1:16.00]156.A:How was your trip to America?
[-1:16.50]你去美国的旅行怎么样？
[-1:17.00]B:OK, but the problem is that no one there speaks Chinese.
[-1:17.50]还行。问题是，那儿没人讲中文。
[-1:18.00]5、whether引导的表语从句
[-1:18.50]5、whether引导的表语从句
[-1:19.00]157.A:I really hope we can move to a better place.
[-1:19.50]我真希望我们能搬去一个更好的地方。
[-1:20.00]B:The question is whether we can afford a house.
[-1:20.50]问题是我们能不能负担得起一幢房子。
[-1:21.00]6、疑问词引导的表语从句
[-1:21.50]6、疑问词引导的表语从句
[-1:22.00]158. A:The question is who can take his place.
[-1:22.50]问题是谁来代替他。
[-1:23.00]B:I don't think anyone can take his place.He really is one of a kind!
[-1:23.50]我想没人来代替他，他真的是独一无二的。
[-1:24.00]7、that引导的宾语从句
[-1:24.50]7、that引导的宾语从句
[-1:25.00]159.A:I think that Kim is a good teacher.
[-1:25.50]我认为Kim是个好老师。
[-1:26.00]B:You can say that again!
[-1:26.50]你说的没错。
[-1:27.00]8、whether/if引导的宾语从句
[-1:27.50]8、whether/if引导的宾语从句
[-1:28.00]160.A:Do you know if Jim went there last night?
[-1:28.50]你知不知道吉姆昨晚有没有去那儿？
[-1:29.00]B:Sure, I saw him there acting like a big shot.
[-1:29.50]当然，我看见他在那儿，活象个大人物似的。
[-1:30.00](1)A:Can you tell me if/whether anybody here found a black wallet?
[-1:30.50]你能告诉我这儿有没有人发现一只黑色的钱包？
[-1:31.00]B:I'm not really sure.Why don't you ask the manager?
[-1:31.50]我不太清楚。你为什么不问经理？
[-1:32.00]She can tell you if/whether anybody here found a black wallet.
[-1:32.50]她能告诉你这儿是否有人发现黑色的钱包。
[-1:33.00](2)A:Can you tell me if/whether I have the flu?
[-1:33.50]你能告诉我我是不是得了感冒？
[-1:34.00]B:I'm not really sure.Why don't you ask Dr.Bell?
[-1:34.50]我不太清楚。你为什么不问贝尔先生？
[-1:35.00] He can tell you if/whether you have the flu.
[-1:35.50]他能告诉你你是否得了感冒。
[-1:36.00](3)A:Do you know if/whether we are almost there?
[-1:36.50]你知道我们是不是就快到了？
[-1:37.00]B:I'm not really sure.Why don't you speak to the flight attendant?
[-1:37.50]我不太清楚。你为什么不问空中服务员？
[-1:38.00]She can tell you if/whether we are almost there.
[-1:38.50]她会告诉你我们是不是就快到了。
[-1:39.00](4)A:Do you by any chance know if/whether there is
[-1:39.50]你是不是刚好知道
[-1:40.00]going to be an English exam tomorrow?
[-1:40.50]明天是否有英文测验？
[-1:41.00]B:I'm not really sure.Why don't you ask Mr.Parker?
[-1:41.50]我不太清楚。你为什么不问帕克先生？
[-1:42.00]He can tell you if/whether there is going to be an English exam tomorrow.
[-1:42.50]他能告诉你明天是不是有英文测验。
[-1:43.00]9,疑问词引导的宾语从句
[-1:43.50]9,疑问词引导的宾语从句
[-1:44.00]161.A:I wonder what Kim has planned for tonight.
[-1:44.50]我想知道Kim今晚准备做什么。
[-1:45.00]B:Beats me. You should ask her out.
[-1:45.50]我不知道，你应该请她出去。
[-1:46.00]【额外奉献】
[-1:46.50]【额外奉献】
[-1:47.00](1)A:Do you know when the plane to Chicago leaves?
[-1:47.50]你知道去芝加哥的班机几时起飞吗？
[-1:48.00]B:I'm sorry.I don't know.You should ask the ticket agent.
[-1:48.50]对不起，我不知道。你应该问售票代理人。
[-1:49.00]He can tell you when the plane to Chicago leaves.
[-1:49.50]他会告诉你去芝加哥的班机几时起飞。
[-1:50.00](2)A:Could you please tell me what is today's homework assignment?
[-1:50.50]你能告诉我今天的家庭作业是什么吗？
[-1:51.00]B:I'm sorry. I don't know.You should ask the teacher.
[-1:51.50]对不起，我不知道。你应该去问老师。
[-1:52.00]She can tell you what is today's homework assignment.
[-1:52.50]她会告诉你今天的家庭作业是什么。
[-1:53.00](3)A:Do you by any chance know how much this TV costs?
[-1:53.50]你是否刚好知道这台电视要多少钱？
[-1:54.00]B:I'm sorry. I don't know.You should ask the salesman.
[-1:54.50]对不起，我不知道。你应该问售货员。
[-1:55.00]He can tell you how much this TV costs.
[-1:55.50]他可以告诉你这台电视要多少钱。
[-1:56.00](4)A:Do you know where my mother went?
[-1:56.50]你知道我妈去了哪里？
[-1:57.00]B:I'm sorry.I don't know.
[-1:57.50]对不起，我不知道
[-1:58.00]You should ask the police officer over there.
[-1:58.50]你应该问那边的警察。
[-1:59.00]He can tell you where your mother went.
[-1:59.50]他会告诉你你妈去了哪里
[-2:00.00](5)A:Do you have any idea how long Mr.And Mrs.Lane have been living here?
[-2:-0.50]你知道兰茵先生和太太在这里住了多久吗？
[-2:-1.00]B:I'm sorry. I don't know.You should ask the superintendent.
[-2:-1.50]对不起，我不知道。你应该去问管理员。
[-2:-2.00]He can tell you how long they have been living here.
[-2:-2.50]他会告诉你他们在这儿住了多久。
[-2:-3.00](6)A:Do you by any chance know why I was fired?
[-2:-3.50]你是否刚好知道我为什么被炒鱿鱼？
[-2:-4.00]B:I'm sorry. I don't know.You should ask the boss.
[-2:-4.50]对不起，我不知道。你应该去问老板。
[-2:-5.00]He can tell you why you were fired.
[-2:-5.50]他会告诉你为什么炒了你
[-2:-6.00]10,that引导的同位语从句
[-2:-6.50]10,that引导的同位语从句
[-2:-7.00]162.A:The rumor that there'll be a company merger soon spread quick.
[-2:-7.50]公司将要合并的谣言很快就传开了。
[-2:-8.00]B: I'm sure it did.People in our company love to gossip.
[-2:-8.50]我想是的。我们公司的人就喜欢说闲话。
[-2:-9.00]11、whether引导的同位语从句
[-2:-9.50]11、whether引导的同位语从句
[-2:10.00]163.A.We haven't decided the question whether he is capable or not.
[-2:10.50]我们还没有明确他到底有没有能力。
[-2:11.00]B:The only way to decide is to give him a chance and see what he can do.
[-2:11.50]唯一的办法是给他个机，看他能做些什么。
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