词条 |
|
含义 |
近义 |
ornament |
n. |
装饰;装饰物 |
decoration, adornment |
ornamentation |
n. |
装饰;装饰品 |
decoration, adornment |
ornamental |
adj. |
装饰的 |
decorative, embellishing |
ounce |
n. |
盎司 |
|
renounce |
v. |
断绝关系 |
|
pronounced |
adj. |
显著的,明确的 |
|
denounce |
vt. |
公然抨击,谴责 |
|
bounce |
v. |
(使)反跳,弹起 |
|
announce |
vt. |
宣布,通告 |
|
oust |
vt. |
驱逐;赶走 |
drive out, eject, expel |
outbreak |
n. |
发作;爆发 |
beginning, eruption, explosion |
outcome |
n. |
成果,后果 |
result, effect |
outcry |
n. |
大声疾呼;强烈抗议 |
protest, shout |
outdated |
adj. |
过时的 |
old, outmoded, antiquated |
outdoors |
adv. |
在户外,在野外 |
|
outermost |
adj. |
最外面的,离中心最远的 |
farmost, utmost |
outfit |
n. |
服装 |
costume, clothes |
|
vt. |
配备,装备 |
equip, furnish |
outgoing |
adj. |
好交际的,外向的 |
sociable, extroverted |
outgrow |
vt. |
生长速度超过…,长得比…快 |
grow beyond |
outgrowth |
n. |
长出;结果;副产物 |
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outlast |
vt. |
比…长久,比…活得长 |
outlive |
outlet |
n. |
(河流、烟等)出口 |
opening, channel |
outlook |
n. |
观点,见解 |
viewpoint, standpoint |
|
n. |
前景 |
prospect, view |
outlying |
adj. |
边远的,偏僻的 |
remote, distant |
outmoded |
adj. |
不再流行的,过时的 |
obsolete, dated |
output |
n. |
输出,产品;生产量 |
production, product |
outrage |
n. |
暴行 |
atrocity, barbarity |
|
vt. |
激怒,引起…义愤 |
anger, enrage, offense |
outright |
adv. |
彻底地,完全地 |
altogether, entirely |
outset |
n. |
开始,开端 |
beginning, start, origin |
outspoken |
adj. |
坦率直言的 |
blunt, candid, frank, direct |
outweigh |
vt. |
比…重;比…更重要 |
go beyond, surpass, exceed |
oval |
adj. |
卵形的,椭圆的 |
elliptic |
overall |
adj. |
全部的,全面的 |
general, comprehensive |
overburden |
v. |
装载过多;负担过多 |
overcharge |
overcast |
adj. |
阴天的,阴暗的 |
cloudy, gloomy |
overcharge |
v. |
索价过高 |
overprice |
overdue |
adj. |
迟到的;逾期的 |
late, delayed |
overhaul |
v. |
彻底检查,大修 |
restore, repair |
haul |
vt. |
拉,拖 |
transport, drag |
overlap |
vt. |
部分重叠,与…交搭,迭盖 |
|
overlapping |
adj./n. |
交迭(的) |
|
overload |
vt. |
使超载,使超过负荷 |
|
overlook |
vt. |
忽略,没注意到 |
ignore, disregard |
|
vt. |
俯瞰,远眺 |
|
oversee |
vt. |
监督,管理 |
supervise, manage |
oversight |
n. |
勘漏, 失察, 疏忽 |
omission, inattention |
overt |
adj. |
明显的;公然的 |
open or public;evident |
overtime |
n. |
超时,加班 adv. 加班地 |
|
overtire |
vt. |
使过度疲劳 |
|
overtax |
vt. |
课税过重 |
heavily burden |
overtaxed |
adj. |
课税过重的,负担过重的 |
|
overturn |
n./vt. |
推翻;翻倒;倾覆 |
reverse, overthrow |
overwhelm |
vt. |
战胜;压倒 |
defeat |
|
vt. |
泛滥;使沉浸 |
flood |
overwhelmingly |
adv. |
压倒性地;不可抵抗地 |
in a decisive manner |
owing to |
词组 |
因…之缘故 |
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oxen |
n. |
(pl)公牛 |
|
oxygen |
n. |
氧气 |
|
oyster |
n. |
[动]牡蛎, 蚝 |
|
pack |
vt. |
装;将…挤入,塞满 |
|
|
n. |
一群 |
|
pack down |
词组 |
填塞,夯实 |
tamp |
pack animal |
词组 |
能运输的动物 |
|
packed |
adj. |
压紧的,压实的 |
|
package |
n. |
包裹,包 |
|
packaging |
n. |
包装 |
|
packer |
n. |
包装工人,打包机 |
|
backpack |
n. |
背包 |
|
unpack |
vt. |
打开包裹(或行李),卸货 |
|
paddler |
n. |
划独木舟者 |
|
painstaking |
adj. |
辛苦的,辛勤的 |
arduous, diligent |
painting |
n. |
绘画,油画 |
drawing |
palatable |
adj. |
美味的 |
tasty, delicious |
unpalatable |
adj. |
味道差的,不好吃的 |
|
pale |
adj. |
苍白的;暗淡的 |
light colored, pallid |
palette |
n. |
调色板,颜料 |
|
paleontologist |
n. |
古生物学者 |
|
pamphlet |
n. |
小册子 |
brochure, leaflet |
pane |
n. |
窗格玻璃 |
|
panel |
n. |
镶板 |
board |
|
n. |
专门小组 |
|
|
vt. |
镶嵌(板) |
|
panic |
n. |
恐慌 |
alarm, fear |
Hispanic |
adj. |
西班牙的 |
|
pants |
n. |
裤子;短裤 |
trousers, underwear |
rampant |
adj. |
猖獗的,蔓生的 |
wild, extravagant |
parachute |
n. |
降落伞 |
|
parade |
n. |
游行 |
march, procession |
parallel |
vt. |
与…平行;匹敌 |
compare |
|
n. |
类似,相似 |
similarity, analogy |
|
adj. |
平行的 |
even, equal |
unparalleled |
adj. |
无比的,空前的 |
matchless, unequaled |
paralysis |
n. |
瘫痪,中风 |
apoplexy |
paralyze |
vt. |
使瘫痪,使麻痹 |
benumb, disable |
parameter |
n. |
参数,参量 |
|
paramount |
adj. |
最重要的;最高权力的 |
most important, predominant, superior |
paraphrase |
vt. |
将…释义,改写 |
restate, reword |
|
n. |
释义,意义 |
explanation, interpretation |
parasite |
n. |
寄生虫,食客 |
|
parasitic |
adj. |
寄生的 |
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parliamentary |
adj. |
议会(制)的 |
|
partial |
adj. |
部分的 |
incomplete, fragmentary, sectional |
impartially |
adv. |
公平地,无私地 |
fairly |
participant |
n. |
参与者,参赛者 |
people who take part in |
particle |
n. |
颗粒,微粒 |
speck, grain |
passion |
n. |
激情,热情 |
ardor, fervor |
passionate |
adj. |
充满热情的,热烈的 |
ardent, zealous, enthusiastic |
passive |
adj. |
被动的;消极的 |
compliant |
pastel |
adj. |
柔和的 |
bland, soft |
pasture |
n. |
牧场,草地 |
field, meadow |
patch |
n. |
片,块 |
expanse, piece |
dispatch |
vt. |
分派,派遣 |
send, forward |
patent |
n. |
专利 |
|
|
vt. |
取得…的专利权,申请专利 |
license |
path |
n. |
轨道,道路 |
orbit, roadway |
pathway |
n. |
路,径 |
path, track |
footpath |
n. |
人行道,小路 |
|
pathogen |
n. |
病菌,病原体 |
|
patriarch |
n. |
家长,族长 |
master, chief |
patriarchal |
adj. |
家长的,族长的 |
|
patriot |
n. |
爱国者 |
|
patriotic |
adj. |
爱国的 |
|
patrol |
v. |
巡逻,巡视 |
guard, watch |
patroller |
n. |
巡警 |
|
patron |
n. |
赞助人,资助人 |
benefactor, helper |
|
n. |
顾客 |
customer, client |
patronage |
n. |
赞助;惠顾 |
sponsorship, support |
patronizing |
adj. |
俨然以恩人态度的, 要人领情的 |
arrogant |
paucity |
n. |
小量,缺乏 |
insufficiency, scarcity |
pauper |
n. |
贫民,乞丐 |
beggar |
pave |
vt. |
铺设,为…铺路 |
coat, cover |
pave the way for |
词组 |
为…铺平道路 |
|
peak |
n. |
山顶;最高点,顶端 |
summit, apex, maximum, prime |
pebble |
n. |
小鹅卵石 |
|
peck |
v. |
啄,啄起 |
pick |
peculiar |
adj. |
特有的,专有的 |
special, characteristic |
|
adj. |
奇怪的,异常的 |
unusual, odd, bizarre |
peculiarity |
n. |
特性,怪癖 |
eccentricity, oddness |
pedagogy |
n. |
教育学,教学法 |
education, teaching |
pedagogic |
adj. |
教育学的 |
|
pedagogical |
adj. |
教育学的,教学法的 |
|
peer |
v. |
凝视,仔细看 |
gaze, stare |
|
n. |
同辈,同等的人 |
fellow, companion |
peerless |
adj. |
出类拔萃的, 无可匹敌的 |
unique, unsurpassed |
penal |
adj. |
刑罚的,刑法上的 |
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penalty |
n. |
处罚,罚款 |
punishment, fine |
penchant |
n. |
爱好,嗜好;(强烈的)倾向 |
liking, inclination |
pendant |
n. |
垂饰;下垂物 |
hanging |
penetrate |
vt. |
穿透;渗透 |
pierce, go through, permeate |
penetrating |
adj. |
(声音)响亮的,尖锐的 |
sharp |
|
adj. |
(气味)刺激的 |
pungent |
|
adj. |
(思想)敏锐的,有洞察力的 |
|
peninsula |
n. |
半岛 |
|
pensive |
adj. |
沉思的 |
meditative, contemplative |
perceive |
vt. |
感知;察觉,发觉 |
sense;detect |
|