mental hospital精神病医院 clinic诊所

 

physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生

 

surgon外科医生 dentist牙医

 

vet兽医 shrink心理医生

 

symptom症状 have/catch a cold感冒

 

have a sore throat嗓子痛 have a stomachache胃痛

 

have a fever发烧 pneumonia肺炎

 

flu流感 have a cough咳嗽

 

have a headache头痛 have a toothache牙痛

 

liver trouble肝炎 allergy过敏症

 

twisted/sprained扭伤的 feel dizzy头晕

 

feel chilly觉得发冷 asthma哮喘

 

diabetics糖尿病患者 cramps抽筋

 

vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐 diarrhea腹泻

 

vomitive/pukey恶心的 luggies/phlegm痰

 

have a stuffed nose鼻子不通 cholera霍乱

 

stiff neck脖子发僵 abscess脓肿

 

yellow fever黄热病 hay fever枯草热

 

pills药丸 mixture合剂

 

eyedrops眼药水 syrup糖浆

 

pad药棉块 vitamin维他命

 

tablet药片 penicillin盘尼西林

 

antibiotic抗生素 ointment药膏

 

medication药物 aspirin阿司匹林

 

bandage绷带 syringe注射器

 

stethoscope听诊器 injection注射

 

preventive injection预防针 gauze纱布

 

cold cure感冒药 sweating medicine发汗药

 

febrifuge退烧药 capsule胶囊

 

case history病历 extract拔牙

 

take one‘s temperature量体温 see a doctor看病

 

send for a doctor请医生 feel one‘s pulse量脉搏

 

take one‘s blood pressure量血压 give a prescription开药方

 

have an operation 动手术 make an appointment预约