最新15篇文章贯通英语四级词汇MP3 Unit15-Part4(在线收听) |
[00:00.00]The most prominent symbols [00:02.18]of the Olympic Games today [00:03.72]did not originate in classical times. [00:06.67]The Olympic torch was [00:08.89]an innovation in 1916. [00:12.28]The five rings were originally [00:14.69]introduced to represent the first [00:16.99]five Olympics of the modern [00:19.39]era from 1896 to 1912. [00:23.55]In 1920 the rings were revived [00:26.83]to represent the five continents [00:28.58]with North and South America [00:30.99]being represented by one ring. [00:33.72]The 1936 Olympics in Nazi Germany, [00:37.66]was the site of [00:39.08]the first lighting [00:40.07]of the Olympic flame. [00:41.93]The spirit of intense competition [00:44.56]in association with heroism [00:46.75]and national pride, remain [00:49.48]major themes of the Olympics today, [00:52.76]much as they were [00:54.07]over 2000 years ago. [00:56.04]Today, countries send their best, [00:58.89]amateur and professional alike, [01:01.18]to compete for the highest honours. [01:04.80]Athletes also still try to [01:06.98]find an advantage to [01:08.63]give a better performance [01:10.38]than all other competitors, [01:12.24]sometimes, unfortunately, [01:14.31]not always following the rules. [01:17.92]Every four years, or [01:21.43]every two years when [01:23.39]one includes the winter Olympics, [01:25.37]which began in 1924, [01:27.11]the world focuses on [01:29.08]a human event that represents [01:31.49]the good of humanity. [01:33.89]Motivated for a couple of weeks, [01:36.31]in those years, people [01:38.49]and nations try to forget [01:42.21]their troubles, put aside [01:43.96]their differences and conflicts, [01:45.16]and become part of [01:47.24]a vast promotion of [01:46.57]good global relations and cooperation. [01:50.40]One sometimes wonders if the Olympics [01:53.79]serve as a safety valve [01:55.54]in international human relations, [01:57.73]attributing to a collective sanity [02:00.47]in a world that, [02:02.21]not unlike that of ancient times, [02:04.73]is perpetually the scene [02:06.81]of conflict, strife, and human misery. [02:11.07]Certainly one would like to [02:13.48]think that that is the case. [02:15.89]If not, one can always hope. |
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