美国国家公共电台 NPR The Scary Sound Machine That Is 'Trying To Set People A Little Bit Off-Kilter'(在线收听) |
The Scary Sound Machine That Is 'Trying To Set People A Little Bit Off-Kilter' LULU GARCIA-NAVARRO, HOST: Creaking doors, clanking chains. With Halloween just around the corner, we're now going to a guy who specializes in making scary sounds. (SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING) MARK KORVEN: (Playing apprehension engine). GARCIA-NAVARRO: Mark Korven plays a custom-made instrument he calls the apprehension engine. We're listening to a performance earlier this month - Friday the 13, of course, at a cemetery in Brooklyn. Korven is a Canadian composer for film and television soundtracks. He's helped spook up everything from "The Twilight Zone" and sci-fi cult film "Cube" to the recent horror blockbuster "The Witch." (SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "THE WITCH") UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #1: (As unidentified character) (Screaming). UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #2: (As unidentified character) It's not safe. Not again. GARCIA-NAVARRO: Mark Korven brought his apprehension engine into the studios of the CBC in Toronto to show us how he makes music for nightmares. Hi, Mark. KORVEN: Hi, how are you doing? GARCIA-NAVARRO: Good. So what was it like when you played the apprehension engine in front of a live audience? What was the reaction? KORVEN: People were kind of confused and a little bit in awe. I remember we had people flocking into the chapel, which is where I was playing - in the chapel in the Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn. And I remember this woman walking past the apprehension engine, and I did this... (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: ...And she jumped about a foot in the air. GARCIA-NAVARRO: (Laughter). KORVEN: I just love to get a rise out of people on occasion. GARCIA-NAVARRO: So this is an instrument that you sort of designed and created with the help of a friend. But can you give us an audio tour of the instrument in front of you? Play us some sounds. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) GARCIA-NAVARRO: So that sounds really eerie. What are you doing? KORVEN: So that's a collection of metal rulers, and I have four of them in front of me. If I was just to pluck them, it'd sound a little bit like marimba. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: But when you bow them, it's kind of cool. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: What I bow them with is called a nyckelharpa bow. And a nyckelharpa is a medieval pushbutton violin that I used when I was recording the score for "The Witch." I needed a very small violin bow. So that's what I'm using for this. And I also have something that's a spring reverb from a guitar amplifier. You can hit it, which I love. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: And then we have a hurdy-gurdy, which makes this sort of sound. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) GARCIA-NAVARRO: That's kind of like a wheel, right? KORVEN: Yeah, it's like a wheel. This is my squeaky wheel sound. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: And then next up, we have a - basically, we have a single string, and I use an Ebow, which is something that guitar players use, which sustains the string. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: And then on top of that, we have a single rod, which, if you let the rod go... (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: ...It goes wack, wack, wack (ph). And I can bow it, as well, and get this sound. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: We also have this... (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: ...Which is basically a collection of junk in there, and then a switch. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: And then something I use for a tick-tock sound... (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: ...Which is nice rhythmically. I've thought a lot about what makes for freaky sounds. And, I think, it goes back to that primordial fear of being hunted. And something that is hunted might scream, like - so you might, you know, that sound like I'm doing. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) GARCIA-NAVARRO: Yeah. KORVEN: You know, real screeches and cries. And I think that unearths that primordial fear of being, like, attacked by an animal that's bigger than you are. GARCIA-NAVARRO: Yeah, in the dark woods at night. KORVEN: Yes. That's right. GARCIA-NAVARRO: On Halloween. (LAUGHTER) GARCIA-NAVARRO: Sorry, I'm being taken away by this already. How did you get into scary sounds? KORVEN: Well, it wasn't much of a leap for me at all. I actually come from a jazz background, and I've always been attracted to strange, unusual harmonies. So it wasn't that much of a leap to get into music that was a little bit more dissonant. And I love creative and harmonic freedom to do whatever I want. And horror is one way of doing that. You can be really weird and strange. And 9 times out of 10, it's going to work quite well with the images that you're working with. GARCIA-NAVARRO: Do you change the sounds for different projects? I mean, I suppose something like "The Witch," might be different than "The Twilight Zone." KORVEN: Oh, absolutely. "The Witch" was a very unusual score in that Robert Eggers, the director - he didn't want anything that was electronic at all. He didn't want even reverb. He wanted it to be very flat, very dry, very real. It did inspire this machine. I didn't actually use it on "The Witch," but I became enamored with that sound of, you know, that real tactile sense of touching a real acoustic instrument and being able to... (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) KORVEN: ...You know, scratch it with your fingers where it just felt like someone touching it. GARCIA-NAVARRO: So, Mark, I've got to ask you this - are you going to use this to sort of, like, freak out your trick or treaters in your neighborhood? KORVEN: You know, I got to say that is the plan... GARCIA-NAVARRO: (Laughter) KORVEN: ...As long as we don't get rained on because I have a couple of kids (laughter). And my two kids are rather bored by all this because, you know, they - oh, daddy's up to his usual stuff. But I think it has the potential of freaking out the neighborhood children. And that really appeals to me. GARCIA-NAVARRO: (Laughter) Mark Korven is a composer for film and television and is a virtuoso on the instrument he calls the apprehension engine. You can check it out in his neighborhood, apparently. Thanks, and Happy Halloween. KORVEN: Thank you. (SOUNDBITE OF APPREHENSION ENGINE SOUND) GARCIA-NAVARRO: You can see a video of the apprehension engine in action on our website npr.org. |
原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/npr2017/10/417293.html |