英语相似词辨析 at heart,by heart(在线收听) |
at heart,by heart 这一组短语的涵义也各不相同。 At heart 的意思是“在心里”、“心底里”或“本质上”(from the heart,from the bottom of one's heart or essentially)。by heart 的意思是“背诵”、“熟记”(by rote;to learn so well that one can remember it perfectly)。请看下面例句: That socialite is a rascal at heart. 那个知名人士实质上是个坏蛋。 A councillor should have the collective interest of society at heart. 议员应当关心大众的利益。 At heart,Mr.Lin does not approve your proposal. 林先生的心里并不赞同你的建议。 Mr.Wang looks stem,but he is kind at heart. 王先生看来严肃,但买质上他很仁慈。 I know this poem by heart. 我熟读/我能背诵这首诗。 I don't see the point of learning by heart all the dates in the history book! 我真不明白为什么要把历史书里所有的日期都要记下来! 请注意下列短语的意思:(跟前例 have something at heart相近) in one's heart of hearts 在内心深处 take something to heart 认真考虑/关注某事 set one's heart on something 决心做/得到某事/物 cut(or touch)sb to the heart 触及某人痛处 one's heart is in something 把整个心放在某事上 |
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