纪录片《药物依赖》 第11期:道德争论(在线收听) |
Professor Sahakian found the drug had 萨哈金教授发现这种药物 also boosted levels of chemical messengers in healthy brains, 也可以提高健康大脑内化学递质的水平 increasing their concentration levels too. 进而也提高他们的专注性 We were a bit surprised that 我们有一些惊讶于 in healthy people you could boost cognition. 它也可以提高健康人的认知能力 It reveals ADHD is not a black and white disorder. 这表明 注意力不集中症状并不绝对 It's a spectrum, a spectrum we are all on. 它只是个范围 人人都可能有点 Some people are very impulsive, 有些人很冲动 other people are not impulsive at all. 有些人却一点也不 I think we all know friends of 我想我们都认识这样一些朋友 ours who might do something that we wouldn't do 他们会做出我们不会做的事情 and then it's a question of if we go 只要我们将范围扩大 further up that spectrum, that we may start to find somebody 我们就会开始发现 who is actually not functioning very well 有些人并不是很健康 because their impulsive behaviour or their lack of attention 因为他们的行为冲动或缺乏注意力 is very bad and therefore they do actually need a treatment. 是不好的表现 他们亟需治疗 This potential to make us all cleverer 这种使人变聪明的潜在可能性 opens an ethical minefield. 引发一场道德上的争论 |
原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/jlpywyl/531075.html |