美国国家公共电台 NPR--Texas school cops get standardized active shooter training. It didn't work in Uvalde（在线收听）

Texas school cops get standardized active shooter training. It didn't work in Uvalde

Transcript

School police officers are trained in best practices for stopping an active shooter. The law requires it, and there's money to pay for it. And yet, that training seems to have failed in Uvalde, Texas.

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How might the Uvalde shooting have turned out differently if police followed their training? Some state legislators think the police did not. Officers waited to confront an attacker even as children in a classroom called 911. NPR's Martin Kaste reports.

MARTIN KASTE, BYLINE: This kind of school security breakdown was not supposed to happen - at least the Texas Legislature took steps to avoid it. Jon Rosenthal is a state representative from the Houston area.

JON ROSENTHAL: They received money from us. They received appropriation from the state - specifically for training, for equipment, for updating the school's security.

KASTE: And Rosenthal added legislation requiring school police to take standardized active shooter training, which emphasizes confronting the shooter as quickly as possible. Uvalde school district police took that course in March.

ROSENTHAL: Oh, dear Lord. So they literally just did this, and it clearly was not effective training.

KASTE: Though he wonders whether the problem was the training or the people taking it. With investigations ongoing, the department isn't sharing some key details with the public. One question is gear - did Uvalde school police have door breaching tools so they wouldn't have to wait for a key? Solomon Cook is president of the Texas School District Police Chiefs' Association.

SOLOMON COOK: There is no law or mandate on what tools or what devices that they may have.

KASTE: Cook says his school police department in Humble, Texas, has such tools, though he prefers not to disclose where they're kept.

COOK: I'll just say this - it's available for the officer, OK?

KASTE: Another question - did the chief of Uvalde school police, Pete Arredondo, know about the 911 calls from the inside? The New York Times reports that he didn't have his radio with him, though there's no indication that other officers didn't have theirs. It's also been asserted that the 911 information was broadcast only to Uvalde city police. But again, it's not clear why that would matter, since school police departments in Texas typically can hear city police radio channels. Uvalde officials have not responded to questions about how radio dispatch works here. But as of right now, there still isn't a complete explanation for why Chief Arredondo would be in the dark about those 911 calls.

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UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #1: Good evening.

KASTE: On Friday evening, the Uvalde School Board held its first meeting since the shootings. The trustees opened with a prayer, then took turns naming the victims.

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UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #2: Jayce Luevanos and Tess Mata.

UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #3: Ellie Garcia, Uziyah Garcia...

KASTE: The board did not discuss the performance of the district's police department, nor the actions of Chief Arredondo, who's stayed silent and mostly out of sight since the shooting. The board went into closed session, then came out and read the names of the victims one more time before adjourning, which angered parent Jo Mills.

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JO MILLS: All he keeps talking about is bringing up these kids' names.

KASTE: With the meeting over, Jo Mills had to vent her frustrations in the direction of the TV cameras.

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MILLS: I got told on Thursday that we're going to speak about our safety and guidelines. Nothing happened. Nobody showed up. Nobody spoke about nothing.

KASTE: Another mother there, who had just come from a funeral, said she expects more parents will be at the next board meeting to ask why all the security preparations by the district and the state weren't enough.

Martin Kaste, NPR News, Uvalde, Texas.