奥运28大项第22课 Cycling自行车 02(在线收听

"参与","竞争","分享","进步"
Cycling  自行车
英文原文
Riders shall bear two number panels,
save in the following specialities where they shall bear just one:
the Km Time Trial, the 500 m Time Trial, the Individual Pursuit,
the Team Pursuit and the TEAM SPRINT.
The rider on the inside of the track, unless overtaken,
shall lead until reaching the pursuit line on the opposite side of the track.
A maximum of two standstills shall be permitted for each race.
The maximum period for a standstill shall be 30 seconds following which,
the leading rider shall be directed by the starter to continue.
If he fails to do so, the starter shall stop the race
and declare the other rider the winner of the heat.
In a three or four-up race,
the race shall be immediately rerun as a two or three-up race,
without the relegated rider.
In mountain biking, women aged from 19 to 22
are grouped in an "Under 23" category.
A rider must act in a sporting manner at all times
and shall permit any faster rider to overtake without obstructing.
讲解
逐句对照
Riders shall bear two number panels,
save in the following specialities where they shall bear just one:
save  排除 / 除了…外
the Km Time Trial,
the 500 m Time Trial,
the Individual Pursuit,
the Team Pursuit
and the TEAM SPRINT.
The rider on the inside of the track, unless overtaken,
shall lead until reaching the pursuit line on the opposite side of the track.
A maximum of two standstills shall be permitted for each race.
standstill  停止,停顿
Bob rode his horse to a standstill.
standstill
The maximum period for a standstill shall be 30 seconds following which,
the leading rider shall be directed by the starter to continue.
If he fails to do so, the starter shall stop the race
and declare the other rider the winner of the heat.
fail to do something  没能做成什么事情
He did very well, but failed to break the record.
In a three or four-up race,
the race shall be immediately rerun as a two or three-up race,
without the relegated rider.
In mountain biking, women aged from 19 to 22
are grouped in an "Under 23" category.
A rider must act in a sporting manner at all times
and shall permit any faster rider to overtake without obstructing.
act in a sporting manner
overtake  赶上, 追上
The car overtook the truck.
原文重听
Riders shall bear two number panels,
save in the following specialities where they shall bear just one:
the Km Time Trial, the 500 m Time Trial, the Individual Pursuit,
the Team Pursuit and the TEAM SPRINT.
The rider on the inside of the track, unless overtaken,
shall lead until reaching the pursuit line on the opposite side of the track.
A maximum of two standstills shall be permitted for each race.
The maximum period for a standstill shall be 30 seconds following which,
the leading rider shall be directed by the starter to continue.
If he fails to do so, the starter shall stop the race
and declare the other rider the winner of the heat.
In a three or four-up race,
the race shall be immediately rerun as a two or three-up race,
without the relegated rider.
In mountain biking, women aged from 19 to 22
are grouped in an "Under 23" category.
A rider must act in a sporting manner at all times
and shall permit any faster rider to overtake without obstructing.

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