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AMERICAN MOSAIC1 -February 22, 2002: Songs nominated for Grammy Awards/a question about
Mormons/a center for people who want to become writers
HOST:
Welcome to AMERICAN MOSAIC
—
VOA’s radio magazine in Special English.
(THEME)
This is Doug Johnson. On our program today we:
Play some songs nominated for a Grammy Award ..
.
Answer a question about the Mormons ..
.
and report about a center for people who want to become writers.
Writer’s Center
HOST:
One of America ’s first and best known educational centers for writers recently celebrated2 its twenty-fifth
anniversary. Thousands of people in the Washington, D.C., area have attended classes at this creative gathering3
place. Shep O’Neal tells us more.
ANNCR:
It is seven o’clock on a winter evening. People are entering the Writer’s Center headquarters in Bethesda,
Maryland. These people include doctors, lawyers and teachers. Some of the people are retired4 from their jobs.
Others are very young. They all want to become successful writers. They are working on books, short stories,
dramas, films or poems.
These people have brought their work to be read and discussed during Writer’s Center workshop meetings. A
successful writer or filmmaker leads the meetings.
Before the students leave their classes tonight, they will know more about their creative efforts. Has their writing
captured the interest of others in the workshop? Do some parts need improvement? Is there a chance their work
might be published?
The Writer’s Center opened in Nineteen-Seventy-Six, soon after English professor Al Lefcowitz decided5 to
create it. Mister Lefcowitz writes books and plays. He believed that writers needed a place to gather and share
their work and thoughts. Another university professor, Jane Fox, soon began to help Mister Lefcowitz establish
the Writer’s Center. Under their leadership, it has become extremely popular.
The Writer’s Center offered only three workshops when it opened twenty-five years ago. Twenty-seven people
attended these classes. They met in a former amusement park. Today, the Writer’s Center provides sixty-eight
workshops. They take place in its Bethesda headquarters, and in other places in Maryland and Virginia. Most
people attend classes once a week for six or eight weeks. The classes continue almost all year.
Some students say criticism of their writing makes them feel bad. Most, however, say they learn a lot. One
woman who has taken part in workshops has published several books. She says she never could have done this
without the help of the Writer’s Center.
Mormons
Mormon Temple
HOST:
The Winter Olympic Games end Sunday in Salt Lake City, Utah. Salt Lake City is also the headquarters of the
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Our VOA listener question this week asks about the Church. It
comes from Song Wenjiang in China.
The members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints are known as
Mormons. They are called this because of their belief in the Book of Mormon.
Mormons believe their Church is the true and complete Church of Jesus Christ on
Earth. Mormons say the Christian6 Church today is not the same as the one
established by Christ. They believe that God re-established that first Church in
modern times through a man named Joseph Smith.
Mormons recognize the Christian Bible as the word of God. But they add three holy
books of their own. One is the Book of Mormon. Mormons believe it was given to
Joseph Smith by the angel Moroni near Palmyra, New York, in Eighteen-Twenty-
Seven. Joseph Smith is said to have translated the work from an ancient language
into English.
Joseph Smith organized the Mormon Church in Eighteen-Thirty. It grew quickly. However, people of other
religions did not accept Mormons in the towns where they lived. Mormons were oppressed because of their
beliefs. So they searched for a place where they could live in peace and have religious freedom. They moved
west, and settled the area that is now the state of Utah.
Today, about seventy percent of the people who live in Utah are Mormons. Their main religious center is the
Mormon Temple in Salt Lake City. People of other religions are not permitted inside.
Mormons are perhaps best known for their former belief that a man was permitted to have more than one wife.
This tradition was one reason other people would not accept them in the early years of the Church. However, the
Mormon Church rejected this belief in Eighteen-Ninety. Today, Mormons attend religious services on Sunday.
They spend at least one night a week with their families. All members give the Church ten percent of the money
they earn each year.
The Mormon Church is established in one-hundred-sixty countries and territories around the world. Thousands of
young men, women and retired people work up to two years in a Mormon missionary7 program without pay. They
offer to show people of other religions how to become Mormons. Their efforts seem to be successful. The
Mormon Church is growing. It now has more than eleven -million members worldwide.
HOST:
The National Academy of Recording9 Arts and Sciences will present the yearly Grammy Awards next
Wednesday. Mary Tillotson tells us about the Grammies and plays three of the songs that have been nominated.
ANNCR:
The Grammy Awards recognize excellent musical recordings10 and the musicians who create them. The award is a
small statue. It is shaped like the early record player called a gramophone. The word “Grammy”
is a short way
of saying gramophone.
Members of the Recording Academy choose the best work each year. The awards include all kinds of music -popular,
jazz, classical, country and western, rap, and many others.
One of the most important Grammy Awards is for “Record of the Year.
”
Critics say two women are in a very
close race among the records nominated for that award. The first is India Arie for her song “Video.
”
((CUT ONE: “VIDEO”))
The critics say the strongest competition for India Arie is Alicia Keys with this song,
Alicia Keys
“Fallin.’
”
((CUT TWO: "FALLIN'")
)
Songs by India Arie and Alicia Keys are not the only ones nominated for “Record
of the Year.
”
Other nominated songs are “Ms. Jackson”
by the group OutKast,
and “Drops of Jupiter”
by the group Train. We leave you now with the final song
nominated for “Record of the Year.
”
It is “Walk On”
by U2.
((CUT THREE: "WALK ON")
)
HOST:
This is Doug Johnson . I hope you enjoyed our program today. And I hope you will join us again next week for
AMERICAN MOSAIC
—
VOA’s radio magazine in Special English.
This AMERICAN MOSAIC program was written by George Grow, Paul Thompson and Jerilyn Watson. Our
studio engineer was Tom Verba. And our producer was Paul Thompson.
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收听单词发音 |
1
mosaic
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| n./adj.镶嵌细工的，镶嵌工艺品的，嵌花式的 | |
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celebrated
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| adj.有名的，声誉卓著的 | |
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gathering
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| n.集会，聚会，聚集 | |
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4
retired
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| adj.隐退的，退休的，退役的 | |
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decided
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| adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的 | |
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Christian
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| adj.基督教徒的；n.基督教徒 | |
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missionary
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| adj.教会的，传教(士)的；n.传教士 | |
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nominees
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| n.被提名者，被任命者( nominee的名词复数 ) | |
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recording
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| n.录音，记录 | |
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recordings
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| n.记录( recording的名词复数 )；录音；录像；唱片 | |
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