VOA慢速英语2014 AS IT IS 2014-03-30 New York Invests Heavily in Biotech Development 纽约大量投资于生物技术

 

AS IT IS 2014-03-30 New York Invests Heavily in Biotech Development 纽约大量投资于生物技术

From VOA Learning English, welcome to As It Is!  I’m Jonathan Evans in Washington. 

On our program today, we have two reports about technology companies.  Two large Internet companies recently bought two technology businesses based in India.  We will tell you about the deals later in the show.  But first, our technology reporter, June Simms, tells about some American efforts to develop new businesses.

New York Invests Heavily in Biotech Development

New York City and the State of New York are investing hundreds of millions of dollars to become a major player in the development of high tech industries.  They have developed 40 workspaces, known as incubators, to assist start-up businesses. 

Harlem Biospace is an incubator for biomedical engineering.  It gives young entrepreneurs a low-cost way to develop their ideas and businesses.  For a low monthly payment, they are given desk space and use of a laboratory.  The young people pay for their own raw materials.

“This is great.  The reason is because it is so cheap and it has the wet lab that we need.  So I order chemicals that I need, and I’m given the facilities here to do my experiments.”

Tyler Poore and his partner are developing a product that will kill bacteria.  It can be put on household goods, like a sponge for cleaning.  He and the 17 others at Biospace share a common goal: to find solutions to biomedical problems.

Edwin Vazquez is investigating the mystery of diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.  He says suggestions from others in the building make the work environment at Biospace a real plus.

“There’s nothing better than sitting down in a room like this when there is a lot more people around and you got something that is exciting and you go to a lunchroom and you start talking to your other colleagues.  All of a sudden, somebody knows a researcher that is doing something similar to you or that can complement¹ your research.  You get in contact and things happen.”

Leading hospitals and science centers are supporting inventors like Kate Rochlin, founder² of a company called Immunovent.  She has developed a brush to test for allergic³ reactions.  The device is placed in the nose or mouth.  The test results are correct more often than skin or blood tests.

“And from one single sample from the nose or mouth we can test for a whole panel of 72 allergens.  We found that the blood test identified peanut allergies⁴ only 50 percent of the time, and we could find it 99 percent of the time.  So we are far more accurate for peanut diagnosis⁵ and that’s really important because that one in particular is really life-threatening.”

Matthew Owens is the executive director of Harlem Biospace.  He says there have been real signs of success since the company was launched last November.  

“We do have companies who are already shipping⁶, getting revenue and getting products out to customers.  So, I think that is absolutely a success."

I'm June Simms. 

And I’m Jonathan Evans.  You are listening to As It Is from VOA Learning English.  

India is home to tens of thousands of computer software engineers and a growing Information Technology industry.  The Internet companies Facebook and Google recently purchased two India-based technology start-up companies.  The business deals are expected to influence others to launch start-up companies in the country.  June Simms has more.

Interest Increases in Indian Start-Up Companies

Facebook closed its deal to buy Little Eye Labs in early January.  Four engineers in Bangalore launched Little Eye Labs about a year and a half ago.  The company builds mobile application software tools.  The deal is said to be worth between $10 and 15 million.  It is the first time Facebook has purchased an Indian start-up company. 

 

?Google bought the cyber security company, Imperium.  Imperium has offices in Bangalore and California.  Media reports set the value of the deal at about $9 million. 

The two deals are considered small, but important.  Experts say they will help increase interest in Indian start-ups among foreign technology companies.  Such businesses often buy small companies either for the technology they develop or the ability of their creators. 

Rutvik Doshi is with Inventus Capital Partners, an investment company in Bangalore. 

“Till date none of these large U.S. companies had ever acquired anything in India, nothing to write home about.  If they both turn out to be successful for these respective companies, they will then now start looking at India more seriously, in terms of there is more talent, there is more technology, and entrepreneurship happening here.  So from that point of view I think even though these acquisitions may not be very large.  But I think from the symbolic⁷ point of view, I think it is the beginning of a new era.” 

?Indian software engineers have gained recognition around the world.  Most of the engineers work for big Indian technology companies.  But the number of Indian technology start-up companies is on the rise.  Raising money for these start-ups is not always easy.

Rajesh Sawhney helped to create a company called GSF Accelerator.  It provided financial support for Little Eye Labs. 

Mr. Sawhney says most of the start-ups in India have worked on developing products for the home market.  But he says the recent deals with Facebook and Google will lead investors⁸ and business people to widen their efforts.

“The time now is to encourage these start-ups to start thinking global and that is what Internet allows today.  We need to encourage our bright, young talent in India to now start building products for world markets like Israelis have done or like U.S. start-ups do.”

Bangalore’s successful technology services and outsourcing industry mostly does back office work for Western companies.  But this work has put India on the technology map.  The success that the industry has created will help open the door to future growth.

I’m June Simms.

1 complement   

n.补足物，船上的定员；补语；vt.补充，补足

参考例句：

• The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
• They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。

2 Founder   

n.创始者，缔造者

参考例句：

• He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
• According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说，罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。

3 allergic   

adj.过敏的，变态的

参考例句：

• Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
• Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏，比如花粉。

4 allergies   

n.[医]过敏症；[口]厌恶，反感；（对食物、花粉、虫咬等的）过敏症( allergy的名词复数 )；变态反应，变应性

参考例句：

• Food allergies can result in an enormous variety of different symptoms. 食物过敏会引发很多不同的症状。 来自辞典例句
• Let us, however, examine one of the most common allergies; hayfever. 现在让我们来看看最常见的变态反应的一种--枯草热。 来自辞典例句

5 diagnosis   

n.诊断，诊断结果，调查分析，判断

参考例句：

• His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。
• The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。

6 shipping   

n.船运（发货，运输，乘船）

参考例句：

• We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
• There's a shipping charge of ￡5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。

7 symbolic   

adj.象征性的，符号的，象征主义的

参考例句：

• It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
• The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。

8 investors   

n.投资者，出资者( investor的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
• a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会