VOA慢速英语2015 中国将与拉美在贸易和投资上进行合作

 

AS IT IS 2015-01-10 China Meets with Latin America Over Trade, Investment 中国将与拉美在贸易和投资上进行合作

Latin American and Chinese officials have opened two days of talks on trade and investment. The first China/Latin America and the Caribbean Foreign Ministers’ forum¹ is taking place in China’s capital, Beijing. The talks are set to end on Friday.

Four heads of government, including the presidents of Ecuador and Venezuela, traveled to China for the opening ceremony. On Thursday, they and 30 ministers heard President Xi Jinping set a trade goal of $500 billion dollars in 10 years. He also said he expects China’s direct investment to reach $250 billion dollars in the next 10 years. Mr. Xi visited Latin America last year.

Trade between China and Latin America has jumped from $10 billion in 2000 to $257 billion by 2013. Oil, copper², iron ore, soybeans and fresh fruit are among the goods traded.

Jean-Pierre Cabestan is a professor of international relations at Hong Kong Baptist University. He told VOA that, as in Africa, China is using its economic influence to support its diplomatic and strategic goals.

Before the meeting, the Chinese president restated his support for Venezuela in its efforts at reforms. The South American nation receives almost all of its foreign currency from oil exports.

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro met Wednesday in Beijing with President Xi. Mr. Maduro said he secured a promise of $20 billion in new Chinese investment in the country.

Last July, officials from China and four other countries met to discuss creation of a new bank. The four were Brazil, India, Russia and South Africa.

The officials discussed what has been called the New Development Bank. It would lend money to developing nations in the same way as the International Monetary³ Fund does.

Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff said the BRICS nations, as the five nations are known, would start by providing a total of $50 billion in capital. The bank would be based in Shanghai.

Words in This Story

forum - n. a meeting centered on a subject or group of subjects

strategic - adj. relating to a general plan to reach a goal

restated - v. to repeat, to say again

capital – n. money or property used to create more wealth

1 forum   

n.论坛，讨论会

参考例句：

• They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
• The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。

2 copper   

n.铜；铜币；铜器；adj.铜(制)的；(紫)铜色的

参考例句：

• The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
• Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。

3 monetary   

adj.货币的，钱的；通货的；金融的；财政的

参考例句：

• The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
• Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。