2006年VOA标准英语-Amnesty International Criticizes US Over G

By Michael Drudge¹
London
06 February 2006
 

Camp Delta² Cell Block for uncooperative dedtainees  
  
The London-base human-rights group, Amnesty International, has issued a new report condemning³ what it calls the "unlawful detentions⁵" of about 500 men at the American naval⁶ base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

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The 11-page report gives details of an ongoing⁷ hunger strike and a series of suicide attempts at the Guantanamo detention⁴ center.

One of the report's authors, Sharon Critoph, says the situation has been a concern for Amnesty International for the past four years.

"We've been calling for all those detained to either be charged and tried in accordance with international law or to be released," said Critoph. "It's a very unfortunate anniversary now to think that it's now over four years since we first made that call - four years since the first men were transferred to this detention center."

Critoph says Amnesty International is concerned that the United States may decide to hand over Guantanamo prisoners to their home countries, where they could be held indefinitely.

"Guantanamo has now become an embarrassment⁸ to the U.S. authorities and we know they are trying to secure arrangements with a number of different countries about the mass transfers," she added. "What we do not want to see is for these people now to be sent to other countries where they may face torture and ill treatment beyond the scrutiny⁹ of the world."

Sign at entrance of Camp Delta, Guanatano  
  
The United States first opened the Guantanamo detention center to hold what are called "enemy combatants" captured during the invasion of Afghanistan in 2001.

U.S. officials have described the Guantanamo prisoners at the "worst of the worst," but strongly deny allegations that the detainees are mistreated.

President Bush has criticized previous Amnesty International reports on Guantanamo as "absurd" and based on interviews with detainees who hate America and who are trained to lie.

1 drudge   

n.劳碌的人；v.做苦工，操劳

参考例句：

• I feel like a real drudge--I've done nothing but clean all day!我觉得自己像个做苦工的--整天都在做清洁工作！
• I'm a poor,miserable,forlorn drudge;I shall only drag you down with me.我是一个贫穷，倒运，走投无路的苦力，只会拖累你。

2 delta   

n.（流的）角洲

参考例句：

• He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
• The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔，形成了一个三角洲。

3 condemning   

v.（通常因道义上的原因而）谴责( condemn的现在分词 )；宣判；宣布…不能使用；迫使…陷于不幸的境地

参考例句：

• The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
• I concur with the speaker in condemning what has been done. 我同意发言者对所做的事加以谴责。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

4 detention   

n.滞留，停留；拘留，扣留；(教育)留下

参考例句：

• He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。
• He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。

5 detentions   

拘留( detention的名词复数 )； 扣押； 监禁； 放学后留校

参考例句：

• Teachers may assign detention tasks as they wish and some detentions have been actually dangerous. 老师可能随心所欲指派关禁闭的形式，有些禁闭事实上很危险。
• Intimidation, beatings and administrative detentions are often enough to prevent them from trying again. 恐吓，拷打和行政拘留足以阻止请愿者二次进京的脚步。

6 naval   

adj.海军的，军舰的，船的

参考例句：

• He took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
• The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。

7 ongoing   

adj.进行中的，前进的

参考例句：

• The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
• The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。

8 embarrassment   

n.尴尬；使人为难的人(事物)；障碍；窘迫

参考例句：

• She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
• Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。

9 scrutiny   

n.详细检查，仔细观察

参考例句：

• His work looks all right,but it will not bear scrutiny.他的工作似乎很好，但是经不起仔细检查。
• Few wives in their forties can weather such a scrutiny.很少年过四十的妻子经得起这么仔细的观察。