-
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Alleged1 Corruption2 in Washington is a Teaching Moment for Democracies
Last year, Washington D.C.'s mayor Vincent Gray made headlines, when he was arrested for protesting the city's federal district status that denies residents Congressional representation. But when three of his senior aides and two city council members pleaded guilty to felonies for financial wrongdoing, that made even bigger headlines.
For advocates of good governance, it's embarrassing that scandals have erupted just three blocks from the White House. But it also shows that not even advanced democracies are perfect.
Bill Buzenberg with the Center for Public Integrity trains journalists from around the world to hold public officials accountable.
“This exists here. It exists in other countries, and I think in some ways the journalists I talk to are always amazed that, so this is an issue everywhere, and transparency is an issue everywhere, and holding politicians to account is important for citizens everywhere," he said.
The highly-publicized arrest in 1990 of then-Mayor Marion Barry for purchasing and smoking crack cocaine3 came to symbolize4 for many the excess and corruption in Washington's city government.
But D.C. City Council member David Catania says there have been relatively5 few corruption cases in the last decade, and their prosecution6 is proof that the rule of law is working.
“In the last year we’ve had one member incarcerated7, and another member on probation8, essentially9 house arrest and an ongoing10 investigation11 into the mayor of the city. And so I think this is going to be a great lesson for next generation of politicians," he said.
Catania does say Washington may be more vulnerable to corruption because the Democratic Party dominates local politics.
“When you have a one-party system essentially, whether it be a Democratic or Republican one-party system there isn’t the watchdog, the internal kind of check and balance that you have through competition that might exist in a rigorous two-party system. I think that definitely doesn’t help," he said.
Catania says while more independent oversight12 and transparency is needed, Washington D.C. is no better or worse than any other major city in the U.S..
1 alleged | |
a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 cocaine | |
n.可卡因,古柯碱(用作局部麻醉剂) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 symbolize | |
vt.作为...的象征,用符号代表 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 relatively | |
adv.比较...地,相对地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 prosecution | |
n.起诉,告发,检举,执行,经营 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 incarcerated | |
钳闭的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 probation | |
n.缓刑(期),(以观后效的)察看;试用(期) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 essentially | |
adv.本质上,实质上,基本上 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12 oversight | |
n.勘漏,失察,疏忽 | |
参考例句: |
|
|