奥巴马欢迎教皇,低薪工人寻求帮助

Obama Greets Pope, Poor Workers Hope For Help 奥巴马欢迎教皇,低薪工人寻求帮助

CAPITOL HILL—

Pope Francis arrived in Washington Tuesday, launching his much anticipated visit to the United States.  Ahead of the pope's meeting at the White House and his speech to Congress, low-wage contract workers who cook and clean for U.S. lawmakers walked off their jobs at the U.S. Capitol, asking for a $15 minimum wage and a union. Some of the workers say they are pinning their hopes on a letter they are sending “the Pope of the Poor.”

教宗方济各星期二抵达美国首都华盛顿，开始对美国进行备受期待的访问。教宗在白宫会晤并在国会发表演讲之前，负责为美国议员做饭和清扫的低薪合同工到国会山举行罢工，要求得到15美元的最低工资以及组织工会。一些合同工表示，他们把希望寄托在一封给这位被誉为“穷人的教宗”的信函上。

As Pope Francis’ airplane approached, President Barack Obama, First Lady Michelle Obama and their family were on hand at Andrews Air Force Base outside Washington to welcome the head of the Roman Catholic Church to the United States. A crowd of 1,000 selected ticket holders¹ gave the pontiff an enthusiastic welcome.

教宗方济各的飞机在安德鲁斯空军基地机场降落时，受到奥巴马总统、第一夫人米歇尔和两个女儿以及1,000名经过挑选的群众的热烈欢迎。

Earlier Tuesday, hundreds of low-wage workers at the U.S. Capitol walked off their jobs and rallied at a nearby Catholic church.  They said they may be invisible to the powerful lawmakers they serve every day, but they know they deserve a better life.  Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders was at the church to support them.

星期二早些时候，美国国会数百名低薪合同工举行罢工，并且在附近一个天主教会集会。他们表示，他们每天服侍的这些有权势的国会议员可能对他们视若无睹，但是，他们知道自己有权利享受更好的生活。民主党总统参选人桑德斯也在这个教会表示声援。

“Today as we welcome Pope Francis to the United States and the U.S. Capitol, I hope that every member of Congress and the president will heed² his call for social and economic justice,” said Sanders.

桑德斯说：“今天，我们欢迎教宗方济各到访美国和美国国会。我盼望每个国会议员和总统都重视他提出的要求社会和经济正义的呼声。”

One of the service workers is struggling, even though he has a job in the Senate cafeteria.

服务人员查尔斯·格拉登虽然在参议院的餐厅工作，但是生活得非常困难。这名合同工说：

"Homeless and sleeping on the street, you know, every day you know, I was literally³ on the streets because I wasn’t making any money. I didn’t have a livable wage, you know and like I said, the few dollars I did make in order for me to keep my hygiene⁴ up because I work in food service," said Charles Gladden, a Senate cafeteria worker.

Gladden said this pope gives him new hope.

“我无家可归，每天都睡在大街上，因为我挣不到什么钱。我的薪水无法维持生计。我每小时挣几块钱，只够保持个人的清洁，因为我负责餐饮。”

"I’m saying he’s more adamant⁵ about speaking about the low-income people, speaking about social injustice⁶ – he speaks about the necessary things that touch the little man,” said Gladden.

格拉登说，这位教宗给他带来新的希望。他说： “他更坚定地为低薪人群发声并反对社会不公义，他谈到有必要为普通百姓谋利。”

Sontia Bailey, one of Gladden’s colleagues, said she works two jobs – 70 hours a week – and that tough schedule likely caused her to lose her son at his birth. She hopes lawmakers listen to the pope’s message.

格拉登的一位同事贝利是国会山餐厅收银员。她说，她打两份工，每星期工作70小时，她的儿子之所以一出生就夭折，很可能是因为她怀孕期间工作太紧张。她希望议员们能倾听教宗的信息。

“Hopefully they find deep down inside that we have got to pay our workers living wages – nobody should have to suffer or go through what I’ve been through,” said Bailey.

贝利说： “我盼望他们能从内心认识到要给工人基本生活工资。谁都不应该遭遇我所承受的痛苦。”

Inside the Capitol, Republican Senator John Thune said Pope Francis may have some different opinions on economics.

在国会山，共和党参议员图恩表示，教宗方济各对经济问题可能持不同观点。

“We hope there are some things he can take away from visiting our country for the first time: recognizing that free enterprise is the greatest antipoverty force that the world has ever seen,” said Thune.

图恩说：“我们希望，他对我们国家的首次访问能有所收获，认识到自由企业是迄今全球消除贫困的最大力量。”

There is no word on whether Pope Francis will directly respond to the Capitol workers’ letter, but he is expected to address the issue of income inequality when he speaks to Congress Thursday.

目前还没有关于教宗是否会对国会合同工的信函作出直接回应的消息。但预计，他星期四在国会发表讲话时将会谈到收入不平等的问题。

1 holders   

支持物( holder的名词复数 )； 持有者； （支票等）持有人； 支托（或握持）…之物

参考例句：

• Slaves were mercilessly ground down by slave holders. 奴隶受奴隶主的残酷压迫。
• It is recognition of compassion's part that leads the up-holders of capital punishment to accuse the abolitionists of sentimentality in being more sorry for the murderer than for his victim. 正是对怜悯的作用有了认识，才使得死刑的提倡者指控主张废除死刑的人感情用事，同情谋杀犯胜过同情受害者。

2 heed   

v.注意，留意；n.注意，留心

参考例句：

• You must take heed of what he has told.你要注意他所告诉的事。
• For the first time he had to pay heed to his appearance.这是他第一次非得注意自己的外表不可了。

3 literally   

adv.照字面意义，逐字地；确实

参考例句：

• He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
• Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候，她不走到真正要昏厥了，决不肯坐下来。

4 hygiene   

n.健康法，卫生学 （a.hygienic）

参考例句：

• Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
• He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。

5 adamant   

adj.坚硬的，固执的

参考例句：

• We are adamant on the building of a well-off society.在建设小康社会这一点上，我们是坚定不移的。
• Veronica was quite adamant that they should stay on.维罗妮卡坚信他们必须继续留下去。

6 injustice   

n.非正义，不公正，不公平，侵犯（别人的）权利

参考例句：

• They complained of injustice in the way they had been treated.他们抱怨受到不公平的对待。
• All his life he has been struggling against injustice.他一生都在与不公正现象作斗争。