财政部部长谈企业税负 营改增减负5700多亿元

 　　China will continue to improve the value-added-tax (VAT¹) system to better help reduce tax burden of enterprises, Finance Minister Xiao Jie said last Tuesday.

　　财政部部长肖捷上周二表示，我国将继续完善营改增体制，更好地帮助企业减轻税收负担。

　　The VAT reform has resulted in companies making total tax savings² of 570 billion yuan last year, Xiao said at a press conference for the Fifth Session of the 12th National People's Congress.

　　肖捷在十二届全国人大五次会议的记者会上表示，去年，营改增共减轻企业税负5700亿元。

　　China will implement³ tax preferential policies to shore up development of small and micro-sized enterprises, Xiao added.

　　肖捷还表示，我国将实施税收优惠政策，支持小微企业发展。

　　财政部部长谈企业税负 营改增减负5700多亿元

　　Enterprises with annual taxable income lower than 500,000 yuan are eligible⁴ to have their taxes cut in half, said Xiao.

　　凡是年应纳税所得额在50万元以下的企业，都可以享受所得税减半征收的优惠。

　　Prior to this year, only enterprises with annual taxable income lower than 300,000 yuan were eligible for the tax cut policy.

　　在今年之前，只有年应纳税所得额在30万元以下的企业才能享受这项减税政策。

　　"New tax break policies to be introduced this year are expected to further reduce some 350 billion yuan of tax compared to last year," according to Xiao.

　　肖捷说道：“今年新实施的减税政策预计将在去年的基础上进一步减负3500亿元左右。”

　　With an expected smaller amount of tax collected from enterprises, the government at all levels should cut expenditures⁵, Xiao added.

　　他还表示，为了实现从企业征取比预期更低数额的税收这一目标，各级政府都应当削减支出。

1 vat   

n.(=value added tax)增值税，大桶

参考例句：

• The office is asking for the vat papers.办事处要有关增值税的文件。
• His father emptied sacks of stale rye bread into the vat.他父亲把一袋袋发霉的黑面包倒进大桶里。

2 savings   

n.存款，储蓄

参考例句：

• I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假，那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
• By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时，他的存款已全部用完。

3 implement   

n.(pl.)工具，器具；vt.实行，实施，执行

参考例句：

• Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划，除非你能完成这项计划。
• The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。

4 eligible   

adj.有条件被选中的；(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的

参考例句：

• He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
• Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。

5 expenditures   

n.花费( expenditure的名词复数 )；使用；（尤指金钱的）支出额；（精力、时间、材料等的）耗费

参考例句：

• We have overspent.We'll have to let up our expenditures next month. 我们已经超支了，下个月一定得节约开支。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The pension includes an allowance of fifty pounds for traffic expenditures. 年金中包括50镑交通费补贴。 来自《简明英汉词典》