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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Fans are pumped for the first round of the men's NCAA basketball tournament
With COVID-19 rules lifted, fans will be back in the stands for the games. New name, image and likeness2 rules will allow student athletes to profit from breakout performances.
A MARTINEZ, HOST:
OK, so the NCAA tournament has been going on a couple of days with the preliminary play-in games, but the big show starts today - first round of the Division 1 men's tournament. That's when Davids sling3 their stones at Goliaths and everything else in between happens. And the women's big show gets started tomorrow. Joining us now is NPR sports correspondent Tom Goldman. Tom, all right, we'll get to the actual basketball in just a minute. First, I think we got to recognize that while the coronavirus is still with us, this year's tournament almost feels post-pandemic. How so?
TOM GOLDMAN, BYLINE4: Yeah. Well, fans are back in full force, A. Cheerleaders and bands are back, too. That's very important. They were both missing last year. There will be games throughout the country. Last season, of course, the men played only in Indiana, the women in Texas, to reduce COVID risk. Some arenas5 will require masks and proof of vaccination6. It depends on local laws. But compared to last season's restrictions7 and the year before when there weren't any tournaments, this one definitely will seem more normal.
MARTINEZ: In recent years, come March Madness time, we've heard a lot of criticism about how it's the event itself that makes a ton of money - none of that money going to the athletes, who make it all possible. But that's different now.
GOLDMAN: It sure is, and it's a sea change. You know, we're now in the era of NIL8, where athletes, men and women, can get compensated9 for the use of their name, image and likeness. So now, if a player has a great tournament, a mechanism10 is in place for that player to possibly take advantage financially. And it's long overdue11.
MARTINEZ: All right. Now, also, last year, we heard a lot about gender12 equity13. And I'm thinking back to that viral video a female player made showing a really paltry14 weight room at a tournament site for the women. What has happened since?
GOLDMAN: Right. Yeah. You know, there have been changes. For the first time, the women's tournament has expanded to 68 teams, like the men. Also, the women are now being allowed to use March Madness branding, which they haven't in the past. We'll see that showing up actually on courts in later rounds. Other improvements are in the works, but there's still concern. In fact, this week, three U.S. lawmakers sent a letter to NCAA President Mark Emmert saying there has been inadequate15 progress on male and female inequities in all of NCAA sport. So you're going to see these issues continue.
MARTINEZ: Now to the hardwood on the men's side. What should we focus on?
GOLDMAN: You've got your four No. 1 seeds - Kansas, Arizona, Gonzaga, Baylor. Of course, those last two played for the championship last year. Baylor won. You know, A, the seedings mean something. Over the past 20 years, No. 1 seeds have won 68% of the time. But obviously, it's not a lock. There are strong No. 2 seeds this year, like Duke and Kentucky. They're back after both missing the tournament last year for the first time since 1976.
You know, and there are so many great players with interesting stories. I will pick one, which is totally unfair - a 6'7'' guard from South Korea. Hyun-jung Lee plays for Davidson, the school most famous for Steph Curry16, now of Golden State Warriors17 fame. Like Curry, Lee is a great three-point shooter. He's really - a really good all-around player, hugely popular in his native country. And it shows, yet again, basketball's global spread.
MARTINEZ: All right, what about on the women's side?
GOLDMAN: You know, even though the field expanded to 68 teams, there's still not as much depth in the women's game. So you should see the power teams moving on, you know, well into the tournament. The No. 1 seeds are South Carolina, defending champ Stanford, North Carolina State, Louisville. You will notice perennial18 power UConn is not in that group. The Huskies had a down year for them, largely because their best player, Paige Bueckers, was out with an injury for a long time. She's back - UConn looking a lot better of late. But, you know, it's a vulnerable team, and the Huskies could fall short of another title.
MARTINEZ: That's NPR sports correspondent Tom Goldman. Tom, thanks a lot.
GOLDMAN: You're welcome, A.
1 transcript | |
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书 | |
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2 likeness | |
n.相像,相似(之处) | |
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3 sling | |
vt.扔;悬挂;n.挂带;吊索,吊兜;弹弓 | |
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4 byline | |
n.署名;v.署名 | |
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5 arenas | |
表演场地( arena的名词复数 ); 竞技场; 活动或斗争的场所或场面; 圆形运动场 | |
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6 vaccination | |
n.接种疫苗,种痘 | |
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7 restrictions | |
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则) | |
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8 nil | |
n.无,全无,零 | |
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9 compensated | |
补偿,报酬( compensate的过去式和过去分词 ); 给(某人)赔偿(或赔款) | |
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10 mechanism | |
n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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11 overdue | |
adj.过期的,到期未付的;早该有的,迟到的 | |
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12 gender | |
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性 | |
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13 equity | |
n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票 | |
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14 paltry | |
adj.无价值的,微不足道的 | |
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15 inadequate | |
adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的 | |
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16 curry | |
n.咖哩粉,咖哩饭菜;v.用咖哩粉调味,用马栉梳,制革 | |
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17 warriors | |
武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 ) | |
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18 perennial | |
adj.终年的;长久的 | |
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