疯狂英语突破功能 语法突破 3

[00:-1.00]1、名词的规则复数
[00:-2.00]23.A:These are some photos of my family.
[00:-2.50]这些是我家人的相片。
[00:-3.00]B:Wow! They're lovely.I wish I had some photos of mine to show you.
[00:-3.50]哇！真可爱！我真希望我也有些照片给你看。
[00:-4.00](1)Many girls like to chat with friends on the phone.
[00:-4.50]很多女孩喜欢用电话跟朋友聊天。
[00:-5.00](2)We have six English classes every week.
[00:-5.50]我们一个星期有六节英语课。
[00:-6.00](3)I'd like to buy a pair of matching watches.
[00:-6.50]我想买一对情侣表。
[00:-7.00](4)I hate washing¹ dishes.
[00:-7.50]我讨厌洗碗。
[00:-8.00](5)The world needs heroes to look up to.
[00:-8.50]这个世界需要英雄让人们景仰。
[00:-9.00](6)A: Why do we have potatoes for dinner every day?
[00:-9.50]我们怎么每天都吃土豆？
[00:10.00]B: I thought you liked potatoes.
[00:10.50]我以为你喜欢土豆。
[00:11.00]A:No, I hate potatoes.I like tomatoes!
[00:11.50]不，我讨厌土豆。我喜欢西红柿！
[00:12.00](7)Could you have those memos² finished by five o'clock?
[00:12.50]你能在五点之前完成这些备忘录吗？
[00:13.00](8)Guangzhou is one of the most energetic³ cities in Asia.
[00:13.50]广州是亚洲最有活力的城市之一。
[00:14.00](9)The leaves are gorgeous⁴ in Beijing during the fall.
[00:14.50]秋天的时候北京的树叶特别漂亮。
[00:15.00](10)These are beliefs⁵ that all Americans and Chinese share.
[00:15.50]这是美国人和中国人的共同信仰。
[00:16.00]2、集体名词
[00:17.00]27. A.Say hello to your family.
[00:17.50]向你家人问好。
[00:18.00]B:I will.Thank you.
[00:18.50]我会的，谢谢。
[00:19.00]28.A:I like to meet all kinds of people and I enjoy talking with them.
[00:19.50]我喜欢结识各种各样的人并与他们交谈。
[00:20.00]B:No wonder you're so popular.
[00:20.50]难怪你这么受欢迎。
[00:21.00](1)The Chinese are a great people.
[00:21.50]中华民族是一个伟大的民族。
[00:22.00](2)America is made up of many peoples.
[00:22.50]美国是由很多民族组成的
[00:23.00]3、抽象名词和物质名词
[00:24.00]29. A:Don't spend too much money on clothes.
[00:24.50]别在衣服上花太多钱。
[00:25.00]B:Don't worry.I won't.Thanks for your advice.
[00:25.50]别担心，我不会的。谢谢你的忠告。
[00:26.00]30.A:I am interested in music.
[00:26.50]我很喜欢音乐。
[00:27.00]B:What kind of music do you mean?
[00:27.50]你说的哪种音乐？
[00:28.00]Two Bags of Groceries⁶
[00:29.00](1) Henry is at the supermarket and he's really upset.
[00:29.50](1)亨利现在超市，他真的很心烦。
[00:30.00]He just bought some groceries,and he can't believe he spent forty dollars!
[00:30.50]他刚买了些食品，而他无法相信他居然花了四十美元！
[00:31.00]He bought only a few oranges,a few apples,a little ice cream,and a few eggs.
[00:31.50]他只买了一些橙子、一些苹果、一点冰淇淋和一些鸡蛋。
[00:32.00](2) He also bought just a little coffee,a few onions,
[00:32.50](2)他还买了一点咖啡、一些洋葱、
[00:33.00]a few bananas,a little rice,a little cheese,and a few lemons.
[00:33.50]一些香蕉、一点米、一点黄油和一些柠檬.
[00:34.00]He didn't buy very much fish,
[00:34.50]他没买多少鱼，
[00:35.00]he didn't buy very many grapes,and he didn't buy very much meat.
[00:35.50]没买多少葡萄，也没买多少肉。
[00:36.00](3) Henry spent forty dollars,
[00:36.50](3)亨利花了四十美元，
[00:37.00]but he's walking out of the supermarket with only two bags of groceries.
[00:37.50]但他走出超市的时候只拿了两袋食品。
[00:38.00]No wonder he's upset!
[00:38.50]难怪他这么心烦。
[00:39.00](1) Henry is at the supermarket and he's really upset.
[00:39.50](1)亨利现在超市，他真的很心烦。
[00:40.00]He just bought some groceries, and he can't believe he spent forty dollars!
[00:40.50]他刚买了些食品，而他无法相信他居然花了四十美元！
[00:41.00]He bought only a few oranges,a few apples,a little ice cream,and a few eggs.
[00:41.50]他只买了一些橙子、一些苹果、一点冰淇淋和一些鸡蛋。
[00:42.00](2) He also bought just a little coffee,a few onions,a few bananas,
[00:42.50](2)他还买了一点咖啡、一些洋葱、一些香蕉、
[00:43.00]a little rice,a little cheese, and a few lemons.
[00:43.50]一点米、一点黄油和一些柠檬
[00:44.00]He didn't buy very much fish,
[00:44.50]他没买多少鱼，
[00:45.00]he didn't buy very many grapes,and he didn't buy very much meat.
[00:45.50]没买多少葡萄，也没买多少肉。
[00:46.00](3) Henry spent forty dollars,
[00:46.50](3)亨利花了四十美元，
[00:47.00]but he's walking out of the supermarket with only two bags of groceries.
[00:47.50]但他走出超市的时候只拿了两袋食品。
[00:48.00]No wonder he's upset!
[00:48.50]难怪他这么心烦。
 

1 washing   

n.洗，洗涤，洗衣，洗脸，洗澡，冲洗，冲刷

参考例句：

• A washing machine is run by a small electric motor.洗衣机由一台小电动机驱动。
• She hung the washing on the line to dry.她把洗好的衣服晾在绳子上。

2 memos   

n.备忘录( memo的名词复数 )；（美）内部通知

参考例句：

• Big shots get their dander up and memos start flying. 大人物们怒火中烧，备忘录四下乱飞。 来自辞典例句
• There was a pile of mail, memos and telephone messages on his desk. 他的办公桌上堆满着信件、备忘录和电话通知。 来自辞典例句

3 energetic   

adj.充满活力的，精力充沛的

参考例句：

• The elderly man is quite energetic.这位上了年纪的老人仍精力充沛。
• Her mother was a resourceful and energetic woman.她母亲是一个足智多谋、精力充沛的女人。

4 gorgeous   

adj.华丽的，灿烂的，美丽的，宜人的，棒的

参考例句：

• The gorgeous costume added to the brilliance of the dance.华丽的服装使舞蹈更加光彩夺目。
• What a gorgeous day it is today!今天天气多好啊！

5 beliefs   

信，信任（belief的复数形式）

参考例句：

• This view does not cohere with their other beliefs. 这个观点与他们的其他看法不一致。
• They had been indoctrinated from an early age with their parents' beliefs. 他们从小就被满脑子灌入了他们父母的信仰。

6 groceries   

n.食品，杂货；杂货业( grocery的名词复数 )；杂货店；杂品

参考例句：

• Hi, Al. I see you're buying the groceries today. 你好，Al.我今天看见你买杂货了。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
• She ordered her groceries by phone and never left the house. 她用电话定购食品，一步也没离开那座房子。 来自辞典例句