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第十五章 状语从句1、时间状语从句
[00:-0.50]第十五章 状语从句1、时间状语从句
[00:-1.00]164.A:When I get my big raise, I'm going to buy a Mercedes Benz.
[00:-1.50]等我加了薪，我就买部奔驰。
[00:-2.00]B:Don't count your chickens before they are hatched1.
[00:-2.50]小鸡还没孵出来，先别忙着数有几只。
[00:-3.00]165. A:When are you going to come see my new house?
[00:-3.50]你什么时候来看看我的新房子？
[00:-4.00]B:I will come when I have time.
[00:-4.50]我有时间就会来。
[00:-5.00]166.A:Are you ready for the exam today?
[00:-5.50]你今天的考试准备好了吗
[00:-6.00]B:No. While I was studying last night,I fell asleep.
[00:-6.50]没有，我昨晚学习的时候睡着了。
[00:-7.00]Friday the 13th
[00:-7.50]13号星期五
[00:-8.00](1) Yesterday was Friday the 13th.
[00:-8.50](1)昨天是13号星期五。
[00:-9.00]Many people believe that Friday the 13th is a very unlucky day.
[00:-9.50]很多人相信13号星期五是个非常倒霉的日子。
[00:10.00]I, myself, didn't think so…until yesterday.
[00:10.50]我自己可不这么想……直到昨天为止。
[00:11.00](2) Yesterday I cut myself while I was shaving,
[00:11.50](2)昨天我刮胡子的时候割伤了自己，
[00:12.00]then I had an accident while I was driving to work.
[00:12.50]然后开车上班的时候又出了个事故。
[00:13.00]My wife burned herself while she was cooking breakfast.
[00:13.50]我太太煮早饭的时候把自己给烫伤了。
[00:14.00]My son poked2 himself in the eye while he was putting on his glasses.
[00:14.50]我儿子戴眼镜的时候戳伤了眼睛。
[00:15.00]Our daughter spilled soup all over herself while she was eating dinner.
[00:15.50]我女儿做晚饭的时候把汤洒到她一身。
[00:16.00]Both our children hurt themselves while they ere playing outside.
[00:16.50]我们两个孩子在外面玩的时候都弄伤了自己。
[00:17.00]And we all got wet paint all over ourselves
[00:17.50]而当我们坐在街道对面的公园里，
[00:18.00]while we were sitting in the park across the street.
[00:18.50]我们都沾上了没干的油漆
[00:19.00](3) I'm not usually superstitious3,but yesterday was a VERY unlucky day.
[00:19.50](3)我通常并不迷信，但昨天实在运气太不好了。
[00:20.00]So,the next time it's Friday the 13th,do yourself a favor4!
[00:20.50]所以下一次碰到星期五又是13号的时候，帮自己一个忙吧！
[00:21.00]Take care of yourself.
[00:21.50]照顾好你自己
[00:22.00]superstitious
[00:23.00]☆A:I'm not very superstitious,
[00:23.50]我不是很迷信，
[00:24.00]but I do think it's bad luck to walk underneath5 a ladder.
[00:24.50]但我觉得在梯子下走路运气不好。
[00:25.00]B:Of course you don't have to be superstitious to think that.
[00:25.50]你不用迷信也可以这么想
[00:26.00]If you walk under a ladder
[00:26.50]如果你在梯子下走路
[00:27.00]and a hammer falls on your head it is really bad luck!
[00:27.50]有把锤子掉下来砸在你头上那就真的运气不好了。
[00:28.00]167. A:Do I hear your new boss singing?
[00:28.50]我是不是听到你的新老板在唱歌？
[00:29.00]B:He always sings as he works6.
[00:29.50]他总是一边唱歌一边工作.
[00:30.00]168.A:I want you to take out this garbage!
[00:30.50]我想你把垃圾拿出去。
[00:31.00]B:I'll do it after I finish this work.
[00:31.50]我干完这件工作就会做的.
[00:32.00]169. A:How long have you lived in this apartment?
[00:32.50]你在这套公寓里住多久了?
[00:33.00]B:I've lived here since I came to this city.
[00:33.50]自从我来到这城市，我就一直住在这儿。
[00:34.00]170. A:Do you want to leave that package for Mr. Li?
[00:34.50]你想把那个包裹留给李先生吗？
[00:35.00]B:I'll wait till he arrives and give it to him in person.
[00:35.50]我会等到他来亲手给他。
[00:36.00]2、地点状语从句
[00:36.50]2、地点状语从句
[00:37.00]171. A:I can't believe you saved enough money to go abroad!
[00:37.50]我真不敢相信，你居然存了足够的钱去国外！
[00:38.00]B:Where there is a will, there is a way.
[00:38.50]有志者事竟成。
[00:39.00]172. A:She follows him wherever he goes.
[00:39.50]他去哪儿，她就跟到哪儿
[00:40.00]B:I know, she is just like his shadow.
[00:40.50]我知道，她就象他的影子一样。
[00:41.00]3、条件状语从句
[00:41.50]3、条件状语从句
[00:42.00]173. A:If you use your head, you'll find a way.
[00:42.50]你要动动脑筋，就会想出办法的。
[00:43.00]B:Thanks for your advice, but I know that.
[00:43.50]多谢忠告，我自然知道。
[00:44.00]174.A:You will not pass the examination7 unless you study hard.
[00:44.50]你要不努力学习的话，考试就通不过了。
[00:45.00]B:I know that. I just don't have enough time to study.
[00:45.50]我知道，我只是没有足够的时间学习。
[00:46.00]Too Bad!
[00:46.50]太糟了
[00:47.00]Ronald wants to stay up late to watch a movie tonight,
[00:47.50]罗纳德今晚想晚点睡，看一出电影。
[00:48.00]but he knows he shouldn't.
[00:48.50]但他知道他不应该这么做。
[00:49.00]If he stays up late to watch a movie,
[00:49.50]如果他晚点睡看电影的话
[00:50.00]he won't get to bed until after midnight.
[00:50.50]他就要到后半夜才能睡觉
[00:51.00]If he doesn't get to bed until after midnight,
[00:51.50]如果他到后半夜才睡觉
[00:52.00]he'll probably be very tired in the morning.
[00:52.50]他早上多半就会很累。
[00:53.00]If he's very tired in the morning, he might oversleep.
[00:53.50]如果他早上很累的话，他可能会睡过头。
[00:54.00]If he oversleeps,he'll be late for work
[00:54.50]如果他睡过头，他上班就会迟到。
[00:55.00]If he's late for work,his boss might get angry and fire him.
[00:55.50]如果他迟到了，他老板也许会很生气而且炒了他。
[00:56.00]So,even though Ronald wants to stay up late to watch a movie tonight,
[00:56.50]所以，尽管今天晚上罗纳德想要晚点睡看一出电影
[00:57.00]he isn't going to
[00:57.50]他也不准备看。
[00:58.00]Too bad! It's a really great movie,
[00:58.50]太糟了！这是一出很棒的电影
[00:59.00]but it's not good enough to risk losing his job!
[00:59.50]但没有好到让他去冒失去工作的危险！
[-1:00.00]Ronald wants to stay up late to watch a movie tonight,
[-1:-0.50]罗纳德今晚想晚点睡，看一出电影
[-1:-1.00]but he knows he shouldn't.
[-1:-1.50]但他知道他不应该这么做。
[-1:-2.00]If he stays up late to watch a movie,
[-1:-2.50]如果他晚点睡看电影的话
[-1:-3.00]he won't get to bed until after midnight.
[-1:-3.50]他就要到后半夜才能睡觉
[-1:-4.00]If he doesn't get to bed until after midnight,
[-1:-4.50]如果他到后半夜才睡觉
[-1:-5.00]he'll probably be very tired in the morning .
[-1:-5.50]他早上多半就会很累。
[-1:-6.00]If he's very tired in the morning, he might oversleep.
[-1:-6.50]如果他早上很累的话，他可能会睡过头。
[-1:-7.00]If he oversleeps,he'll be late for work
[-1:-7.50]如果他睡过头，他上班就会迟到。
[-1:-8.00]If he's late for work,his boss might get angry and fire him.
[-1:-8.50]如果他迟到了，他老板也许会很生气而且炒了他。
[-1:-9.00]It's a really great movie,
[-1:-9.50]这是一出很棒的电影，
[-1:10.00]but it's not good enough to risk losing his job!
[-1:10.50]但没有好到让他去冒失去工作的危险！
[-1:11.00]4、让步状语从句
[-1:11.50]4、让步状语从句
[-1:12.00]175.A:How was the weather in Beijing?
[-1:12.50]北京的天气怎么样？
[-1:13.00]B:It was not very cold although it was snowing.
[-1:13.50]虽然在下雪，天气不怎么冷。
[-1:14.00]176.A:Though he was very tired, he did not give up.
[-1:14.50]虽然他很累，他还是没有放弃。
[-1:15.00]B:I really admire his determination.
[-1:15.50]我真羡慕他的决心。
[-1:16.00]177.A:I'll keep my business going even if I have to sell my house.
[-1:16.50]我就算要卖了房子，也要把生意继续下去。
[-1:17.00]B:Then you'd better look for a new wife!
[-1:17.50]那你最好去找个新老婆！
[-1:18.00]178. A: I'm going whether you like it or not.
[-1:18.50]不管你是否喜欢，我都要去。
[-1:19.00]B:Your threats8 don't scare9 me.
[-1:19.50]你的威胁吓唬不了我。
[-1:20.00]5、原因状语从句
[-1:20.50]5、原因状语从句
[-1:21.00]179.A:I didn't go because it rained.
[-1:21.50]因为下雨，所以我没去。
[-1:22.00]B: Haven't you ever heard of an umbrella?
[-1:22.50]难道你没有听说过有伞这回事吗？
[-1:23.00]180.A:As you are evidently10 very busy,I will not waste your time.
[-1:23.50]既然你显然很忙，我还是不浪费你的时间了。
[-1:24.00]B:Thank you for noticing.I'll talk to you when you I have a chance.
[-1:24.50]谢谢你这么有心。我有时间就找你谈话。
[-1:25.00]181.A:Since you are going,I will go too.
[-1:25.50]既然你要去，我也去。
[-1:26.00]B:I guess I don't have to bother to invite you then.
[-1:26.50]我想我就不用费心请你了
[-1:27.00]182.A:Now that you have finished your work, you may go.
[-1:27.50]你完成了工作，你可以走了。
[-1:28.00]B:Thank goodness11 for that!
[-1:28.50]谢天谢地！
[-1:29.00]A:Hi, Mary! Did you have a good day today?
[-1:29.50]嗨，玛丽！你今天过得好吗？
[-1:30.00]B:No, I didn't.I had a TERRIBLE day.
[-1:30.50]不好，今天太糟糕了。
[-1:31.00]A:What happened?
[-1:31.50]发生什么事？
[-1:32.00]B:I had a bad headache all afternoon.
[-1:32.50]我整个下午都头痛得厉害
[-1:33.00]A:Why did you have a bad headache?
[-1:33.50]你为什么会头痛得这么厉害呢？
[-1:34.00]B:Because my boss shouted at me.
[-1:34.50]因为我的老板冲着我大喊
[-1:35.00]A:Why did your boss shout at you?
[-1:35.50]你老板为什么要对你大喊呢？
[-1:36.00]B:Because I arrived late for work.
[-1:36.50]因为我上班迟到了。
[-1:37.00]A:Why did you arrive late for work?
[-1:37.50]你为什么会上班迟到呢？
[-1:38.00]B:Because I had to walk to the office.
[-1:38.50]因为我得走路上班。
[-1:39.00]A:Why did you have to walk to the office?
[-1:39.50]你为什么要走路上班呢？
[-1:40.00]B:Because I missed the bus.
[-1:40.50]因为我没赶上公共汽车。
[-1:41.00]A:Why did you miss the bus?
[-1:41.50]你为什么没赶上公共汽车呢？
[-1:42.00]B:Because I got up late today.
[-1:42.50]因为我今天起来晚了。
[-1:43.00]A:Why did you get up late?
[-1:43.50]你为什么起来晚呢？
[-1:44.00]B:Because I went to a party last night.
[-1:44.50]因为我昨晚去参加聚会了
[-1:45.00]A:Why did you stay so late if you knew you had to work the next day?
[-1:45.50]你明知道第二天要上班为什么还要那么晚才睡觉呢
[-1:46.00]B:Because I wanted to get away from the stress of the office
[-1:46.50]因为我想逃避办公室的压力，
[-1:47.00]and people who ask too many questions!
[-1:47.50]还有那些问我太多问题的人。
[-1:48.00]6、目的状语从句
[-1:48.50]6、目的状语从句
[-1:49.00]183.A:Do you like my new dress?
[-1:49.50]你喜欢我的新裙子吗？
[-1:50.00]B:Come closer, that I may see it better.
[-1:50.50]靠近点，让我看得更清楚
[-1:51.00]184. A:I'm giving my boy a good education.
[-1:51.50]我准备让我儿子接受良好的教育，
[-1:52.00]so that he can more easily cope12 with life's difficulties13.
[-1:52.50]这样他就能更容易去处理人生的困难。
[-1:53.00]B:Education is the only gift you can never lose or have taken away from you.
[-1:53.50]教育是你永远也不会失去的礼物，别人也拿不走。
[-1:54.00]185.A:Betty got up early in order that she might catch the early train.
[-1:54.50]贝蒂很早起床，以便赶上早班火车。
[-1:55.00]B: What time does the early train leave?
[-1:55.50]早班火车什么时候走？
[-1:56.00]7、结果状语从句
[-1:56.50]7、结果状语从句
[-1:57.00]186. A:I am so sleepy that I can't keep my eyes open.
[-1:57.50]我太困了，困得我眼睛都睁不开。
[-1:58.00]B:What did you do last night?
[-1:58.50]你昨晚干什么了？
[-1:59.00]187.A:It is such beautiful weather that I don't like to stay in the office.
[-1:59.50]天气太棒了，我可不想呆在办公室里。
[-2:00.00]B:If only the boss let us take some time off!
[-2:-0.50]要是老板放我们假就好了
[-2:-1.00]188.A:How did Jim become so successful? He was always a poor student!
[-2:-1.50]吉姆怎么会这么成功的？他以前可是个很差的学生
[-2:-2.00]B:He worked very hard,so (that) he became rich in a very short time.
[-2:-2.50]因为他很辛苦工作，所以很快就有钱了。
[-2:-3.00]8、方式状语从句
[-2:-3.50]8、方式状语从句
[-2:-4.00]189.A:Kim, why are you eating with chopsticks?
[-2:-4.50]Kim，你为什么用筷子吃饭？
[-2:-5.00]B:When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
[-2:-5.50]入乡随俗嘛。（在罗马，就象罗马人一样做。）
[-2:-6.00]190.A:Why did you throw away all those papers14 from my desk?
[-2:-6.50]你为什么把我桌上所有的文件都丢了？
[-2:-7.00]B:I did as you told me.
[-2:-7.50]我是照你说的做的。
[-2:-8.00]第十六章 定语从句
[-2:-8.50]第十六章 定语从句
[-2:-9.00]1、关系代词who, that,which作主语的定语从句
[-2:-9.50]1、关系代词who, that,which作主语的定语从句
[-2:10.00]191.A:Everyone that knows him likes him.
[-2:10.50]认识他的人个个都喜欢他
[-2:11.00]B:But they don't really know him as well as I do.
[-2:11.50]但他们可不象我这么了解他。
[-2:12.00]192. A:Did you read that book? What's it about?
[-2:12.50]你读过这本书吗？讲什么的？
[-2:13.00]B:The book is about a girl who falls in love with a thief.
[-2:13.50]这本书讲的是一个爱上了小偷的女孩的故事。
[-2:14.00]193.A:I saw something in the paper which would interest you.
[-2:14.50]我看报纸读到点东西，你会感兴趣的。
[-2:15.00]B:Really? What was it?
[-2:15.50]真的吗？是什么？
[-2:16.00]2、关系代词whom, that,which作宾语的定语从句
[-2:16.50]2、关系代词whom, that,which作宾语的定语从句
[-2:17.00]194.A: The fax that I received from him yesterday is very importante.
[-2:17.50]我昨天收到的他那封传真是非常重要的。
[-2:18.00]B:What did it say?
[-2:18.50]是吗？上面说什么了？
[-2:19.00]195. A: Where is the book (which) I bought this morning?
[-2:19.50]我今天早上买的书哪儿去了？
[-2:20.00]B:I'm not your mother!I don't keep track15 of your things!
[-2:20.50]我又不是你妈！我可不帮你照看你的东西！
[-2:21.00]196.A:Who's that guy(whom) you brought to the party last night?
[-2:21.50]你昨晚带去聚会的那个家伙是什么人？
[-2:22.00]B:He's my new boyfriend. Isn't he handsome?
[-2:22.50]他是我的新男朋友。他帅不帅？
[-2:23.00]3、whose引导的定语从句
[-2:23.50]3、whose引导的定语从句
[-2:24.00]197. A:What was the movie about that you saw last night?
[-2:24.50]你昨晚看的电影是讲什么的？
[-2:25.00]B:The movie is about a spy16 whose wife betrays17 him.
[-2:25.50]这部电影讲的是一个间谍他妻子背叛了他。
[-2:26.00]198.A: Would you like an ocean or a garden view?
[-2:26.50]你想要有海景的还是有花园景色的？
[-2:27.00]B:I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
[-2:27.50]我想要间窗户面向海的房间。
[-2:28.00]4、who, which引导的非限制性定语从句
[-2:28.50]4、who, which引导的非限制性定语从句
[-2:29.00]199.A:I prefer to ask John,who is a very clever guy,what I should do.
[-2:29.50]我宁愿去问约翰我该做什么，他是个聪明的家伙。
[-2:30.00]B:I don't think he's that clever. He just likes to talk a lot.
[-2:30.50]我想他没那么聪明，他只是喜欢夸夸其谈。
[-2:31.00]He is two faced and I don't trust him.
[-2:31.50]他是个两面派，我不相信他。
[-2:32.00]200.A:The 8:15 train,which is usually on time, was late today.
[-2:32.50]8:15的那趟车平时都很准时，但今天晚点了。
[-2:33.00]B:I know, and I missed a very important appointment!
[-2:33.50]我知道，我因此错过了一个非常重要的约会！
[-2:34.00]201.A:Why did you pay for Stone's lunch again?
[-2:34.50]你为什么又给石头买晚餐
[-2:35.00]B:He said he had no money, which was not true.
[-2:35.50]他说他没有钱，但那不是真的。
[-2:36.00]5、as引导的定语从句
[-2:36.50]5、as引导的定语从句
[-2:37.00]202.A:Do you know a trick to help me learn English?
[-2:37.50]你是否知道什么诀窍可以帮我学英语？
[-2:38.00]B:As we all know,there is no shortcut18 to learning19 English.
[-2:38.50]众所周知，学英语没有捷径。
[-2:39.00]203. A:This book is not such as I expect.
[-2:39.50]这书不象我想象的那样。
[-2:40.00]B:I know,it is much more interesting than most grammar books.
[-2:40.50]我知道，这比大部分语法要有趣得多。
[-2:41.00]6、when, where, why引导的定语从句
[-2:41.50]6、when, where, why引导的定语从句
[-2:42.00]204.A:Why are you so attached20 to this old house?
[-2:42.50]你为什么对这个老房子这么有感情？
[-2:43.00]B:This is the house where I was born.
[-2:43.50]这是我出生的那幢房子。
[-2:44.00]205. A:I'll never forget the day when I met you.
[-2:44.50]我永远都不会忘记我认识你的那一天。
[-2:45.00]B:How many girls have heard that?
[-2:45.50]你对多少个女孩子说过这句话？
[-2:46.00]206.A:Hi,Kim, what's new?
[-2:46.50]嗨，Kim，有什么事？
[-2:47.00]B:The reason why I'm calling you is to invite you to a party.
[-2:47.50]我打电话（的原因）是想请你参加一个聚会。
[-2:48.00]7、介词 + which, whom引导的定语从句
[-2:48.50]7、介词 + which, whom引导的定语从句
[-2:49.00]207.A:There are two classes from which to choose.
[-2:49.50]有两个班可以选择。
[-2:50.00]B:Choose the cheapest one please,since I'm the one paying for it.
[-2:50.50]挑个便宜的吧，付钱的可是我啊。
[-2:51.00]208.A:This is the author of whom we've often talked.
[-2:51.50]这是我们常谈到的那位作家。
[-2:52.00]B:He's really more handsome than I expected.
[-2:52.50]他可真比我想象的帅。
[-2:53.00]Most authors aren't that attractive21.
[-2:53.50]大部分作家都没那么有吸引力。
收听单词发音 |
1
hatched
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| 孵化( hatch的过去式和过去分词 )； 孵出，破壳而出； 秘密策划，（尤指）密谋； 使（小鸟、小鱼、小虫等）孵出 | |
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2
poked
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| v.伸出( poke的过去式和过去分词 )；戳出；拨弄；与（某人）性交 | |
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3
superstitious
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| adj.迷信的 | |
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4
favor
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| n.好感；赞同；好事；vt.赞同，喜爱；有利于 | |
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underneath
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| adj.在...下面，在...底下；adv.在下面 | |
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6
works
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| n.作品，著作；工厂，活动部件，机件 | |
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7
examination
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| n.考试，考查，试题；检查，调查 | |
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8
threats
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| 威胁，恐吓( threat的名词复数 )； 可能造成威胁的人[事，想法]； 恶兆，兆头 | |
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9
scare
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| vt.恐吓；vi.受惊吓 | |
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10
evidently
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| adv.明显地，显而易见 | |
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goodness
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| n.善良，善行，美德 | |
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12
cope
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| v.(with)竞争，对抗；对付，妥善处理 | |
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difficulties
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| n.困难( difficulty的名词复数 )；难度；难事；麻烦 | |
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14
papers
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| n.文件，纸币，论文 | |
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15
track
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| n.轨道；足迹；痕迹；磁轨；途径；vt.循路而行；追踪；通过；用纤拉；vi.追踪 | |
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16
spy
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| n.间谍，侦探，侦察；vt.侦察，找出，发现；vi.做密探，侦查 | |
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17
betrays
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| 对…不忠( betray的第三人称单数 )； 背叛； 出卖； 泄露 | |
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18
shortcut
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| n.近路，捷径 | |
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19
learning
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| n.学问，学识，学习；动词learn的现在分词 | |
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20
attached
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| 附加的 | |
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21
attractive
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| adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的 | |
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