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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
This is Scientific Americans 60 second Science, I am Sophie Bushwick, Got a minute?
Music, film and video game makes face a new online, digital world. And some are testing a revolutionary pricing system: "pay what you want." But a new study finds that when consumers can name their own price, many may opt1 out of buying at all. The study is in the Proceedings2 of the National Academy3 of Sciences.
For the research, tour boat passengers posed4 for photos. Each boat ride announced a price of $15 per picture. But they then charged either $15, $5 or the option to pay what you want.
As expected, the fewest tourists purchased photos when they had to pay full price. But more customers bought photos when they cost $5 than when prices were pay what you want—which could have saved passengers even more.
The researchers suggest that choosing to pay less than an announced lower-than-expected price made people feel cheap. With choices then limited to spending more money or feeling like a tightwad, potential customers simply opted5 out of the purchase. So on sea or land, a low, set price may catch the most fish.
Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American 60 Second Science, I am Sophie Bushwick
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1 opt | |
vi.选择,决定做某事 | |
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2 proceedings | |
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报 | |
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3 academy | |
n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院 | |
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4 posed | |
使摆姿势( pose的过去式和过去分词 ); 以…身份出现; 招摇; 炫耀 | |
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5 opted | |
v.选择,挑选( opt的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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