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This is Scientific American 60 Second Science, I am Steve Mursky, Got a minute?
Obese1 people have higher risks for diabetes2, heart disease, arthritis—and injuries in car accidents? Yes, in part because they’re far less likely to wear a seat belt. That’s the finding of a study out of the University of Buffalo3 that will be presented at an upcoming meeting of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine in Chicago.
The researchers analyzed4 data in the national Fatality5 Analysis Reporting System of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The study included a third-of-a-million drivers involved in fatal crashes. Two years ago, the research group found that morbidly6 obese people were 56 percent more likely to die in a car crash than normal-weight car occupants. The new study revealed that drivers of normal weight are 67 percent more likely to wear a seat belt than are obese drivers—which could account for at least part of the increased death risk.
The researchers hypothesize that overweight people find belts uncomfortable and difficult to buckle7. A weight-loss program can address the problem in the long run. An inexpensive seat belt extension can solve it today.
Thanks for the minute for Scientific American 60 Second Science, I am Steve Mirsky.
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1 obese | |
adj.过度肥胖的,肥大的 | |
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2 diabetes | |
n.糖尿病 | |
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3 buffalo | |
n.(北美)野牛;(亚洲)水牛 | |
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4 analyzed | |
v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析 | |
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5 fatality | |
n.不幸,灾祸,天命 | |
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6 morbidly | |
adv.病态地 | |
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7 buckle | |
n.扣子,带扣;v.把...扣住,由于压力而弯曲 | |
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