听播客学英语 145 鲨鱼

 　　It has been a good summer for seeing things in the sea. I told you about the whales in the Bay of Biscay in the last podcast, and this podcast is about sharks.

　　In July, a man contacted a newspaper to tell them that he had seen a great white shark in the sea off the south-west of England. He sent them a photograph of the shark. Because there is not much proper news during the summer holiday, the paper published the photo. There was no doubt – it was indeed a great white shark.

　　Now, sharks are quite common in the sea around England. But the sharks near England are the small and timid¹. They are not at all dangerous. They are afraid of people and swim away if you get close to them. Great white sharks are not like that. Great white sharks are big and have teeth. They are the sort of sharks that eat people. No-one had ever seen a great white shark in the sea near England before.

　　Of course, once one person had seen a great white shark, lots of other people said that they had seen the shark too. They telephoned the newspapers to tell them. Some of them took photos of the shark with their mobile phones. There was panic in the tourist industry. People thought, “No-one will want to swim in the sea if they think there is a great white shark nearby.” And other people said that it was all because of global warming – because the earth is getting warmer, the great white sharks are moving further north. A television channel broadcast the film “Jaws”. You probably know the film. It is about a rather nice great white shark which made the world a better place by eating horrid² American teenagers in the sea near Florida.

　　Then the man confessed that he had not really seen the shark off south-west England at all. It was a hoax³. He had taken the photo while he was on holiday in South Africa. He thought it would be funny to pretend that he had seen the shark in England. And everyone started to say that, of course, they had known all along that the story wasn’t true and that there could not possibly be a great white shark in the sea near England.

　　But now the summer holiday is over. There are no more entertaining stories about sharks. Instead, the newspapers are full of serious and depressing news – about interest rates and house prices, and the war in Iraq. We need something to cheer us up. A tiger in Scotland, perhaps, or crocodiles in the sewers⁴ in Birmingham.

　　Picture of great white shark by doobybrain/flickr who is definitely not the person who sent the photo of the shark to the newspaper!

1 timid   

adj.胆怯的，害羞的

参考例句：

• The rabbit is timid and suspicious.兔子胆小而多疑。
• He was timid about investing money.他不敢投资。

2 horrid   

adj.可怕的；令人惊恐的；恐怖的；极讨厌的

参考例句：

• I'm not going to the horrid dinner party.我不打算去参加这次讨厌的宴会。
• The medicine is horrid and she couldn't get it down.这种药很难吃，她咽不下去。

3 hoax   

v.欺骗，哄骗，愚弄；n.愚弄人，恶作剧

参考例句：

• They were the victims of a cruel hoax.他们是一个残忍恶作剧的受害者。
• They hoax him out of his money.他们骗去他的钱。

4 sewers   

n.阴沟，污水管，下水道( sewer的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• The sewers discharge out at sea. 下水道的污水排入海里。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• Another municipal waste problem is street runoff into storm sewers. 有关都市废水的另外一个问题是进入雨水沟的街道雨水。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法