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Today's key word is compulsory¹. adj.必须做的，强制性的;义务的;必修的.

例句

But compulsory licences for chronic² diseases are more controversial.

但在慢性病药品上使用强制许可则更具争议性。

延伸

If something is complusory, you must do it or accept it.Because it is the law or because someone in the position of authority says you must.

Let's use compulsory in a sentence.

In most schools, mathematics education is compulsory.

在大多数学校，数学是必修课。

I wish that someone could tell him that these things are not compulsory.

我希望有人会告诉他这些事情并不是他的义务。

A subsidy³ of about 20 billion US dollars has been given to compulsory education mostly in rural areas.

So, what's the age for compulsory education?

China has a 9 year free compulsory education which requires every child to receive a formal education from age 6 to 15. The subsidy has risen by 1.2 billion US dollars from last year.

The subsidy will mostly go to schools in the central and western part of the country for renovating⁴ school buildings and raising teachers' salaries.

(Discussion)

It means: 200 yuan per square meter for school renovation⁵

40,000 yuan more for each teacher's annual payment

The statement also stressed that any embezzlement⁶ of the money will be severely⁷ punished.

Notes:

-为进一步提高城乡义务教育经费保障水平，中央财政日前下拨城乡义务教育补助经费1305.8亿元，比2014年增加约80.9亿元，增长6.6%。

-今年中央财政将在落实好“两免一补”、学生营养改善计划、乡村教师生活补助、城市免学杂费等各项政策基础上，继续完善城乡义务教育经费保障机制有关政策，进一步提高经费保障水平。

1 compulsory   

n.强制的，必修的；规定的，义务的

参考例句：

• Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗？
• Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。

2 chronic   

adj.(疾病)长期未愈的，慢性的；极坏的

参考例句：

• Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
• Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。

3 subsidy   

n.补助金，津贴

参考例句：

• The university will receive a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence.那个大学将得到一笔人工智能研究的补助费。
• The living subsidy for senior expert's family is included in the remuneration.报酬已包含高级专家家人的生活补贴。

4 renovating   

翻新，修复，整修( renovate的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• The increased production was largely attained by renovating old orchards and vineyards. 通过更新老果园和葡萄园，使生产大大增加。
• Renovating that house will cost you a pretty penny. 为了整修那所房子，你得花很多钱。

5 renovation   

n.革新，整修

参考例句：

• The cinema will reopen next week after the renovation.电影院修缮后，将于下星期开业。
• The building has undergone major renovation.这座大楼已进行大整修。

6 embezzlement   

n.盗用，贪污

参考例句：

• He was accused of graft and embezzlement and was chained and thrown into prison.他因被指控贪污盗窃而锒铛入狱。
• The judge sent him to prison for embezzlement of funds.法官因他盗用公款将其送入监牢。

7 severely   

adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地

参考例句：

• He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
• He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。