英语悠选脱口秀 屠奶奶"绝杀"疟疾获诺贝尔奖

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屠奶奶"绝杀"疟疾获诺贝尔奖

讲解

Today’s key word is Scientist

Scientist 科学家

Scientist is a person who is trained in a science and whose job involves doing scientific research or solving scientific problems.

Let’s learn the word in sentences:

William spent his childhood dreaming about becoming a scientist.

威廉儿时梦想成为一名科学家。

近日， 瑞典卡罗琳医学院宣布将2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予中国科学家屠呦呦。

The Nobel Assembly has announced that China's TuYouyou, Irish-born William Campbell and Japan's Satoshi Omura jointly¹ won this year's Nobel Prize for Physiology² or Medicine.

话说屠呦呦的名字取自于《诗经》，“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之萍”“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之蒿”“呦呦鹿鸣，食野之芩”，这里的苹，蒿，芩，都是指蒿类植物。

屠呦呦这次正是发明了青蒿素， 屠奶奶的爸爸会算命啊。。。看来这名字会自动加持一些远古的能量。。。

屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔科学奖项的中国本土科学家、第一位获得诺贝尔生理医学奖的华人科学家。

那么究竟是什么是诺尔奖呢？他是一个人的名字吗？都有哪些奖项呢？

1 jointly   

ad.联合地，共同地

参考例句：

• Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
• She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。

2 physiology   

n.生理学，生理机能

参考例句：

• He bought a book about physiology.他买了一本生理学方面的书。
• He was awarded the Nobel Prize for achievements in physiology.他因生理学方面的建树而被授予诺贝尔奖。