经济金融术语汉英对照表 E-F

 　　E

　　恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation

　　二级市场 secondary market

　　F

　　发行货币 to issue currency

　　发行总股本 total stock issue

　　法定准备金 required reserves;reserve requirement

　　法人股 institutional shares

　　法人股东 institutional shareholders

　　法治 rule of law

　　房地产投资 real estate investment

　　放松银根 to ease monetary policy

　　非现场稽核 off-site surveillance（or monitoring）

　　非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions

　　非赢利性机构 non-profit organizations

　　分税制 assignment of central and local taxes;tax assignment system

　　分业经营 segregation of financial business（services）;division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions

　　风险暴露（风险敞口） risk exposure

　　风险管理 risk management

　　风险意识 risk awareness

　　风险资本比例 risk-weighted capital ratios

　　风险资本标准 risk-based capital standard

　　服务事业收入 public service charges;user's charges

　　扶贫 poverty alleviation

　　负增长 negative growth

　　复式预算制 double-entry budgeting;capital and current budgetary account