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商业英文书信中所使用的词语

时间:2012-03-14 06:28来源:互联网 提供网友:Jessicalv   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

   (1)贵函

  Your letter; Your favour; your esteemed2 letter; Your esteemed favour; Your valued letter; Your valued favour; Your note; Your communication; Your greatly esteemed letter; Your very friendly note; Your friendly advice; Yours.
  (2)本信,本函
  Our (my) letter; Our (my) respects; Ours (mine); This letter; these lines; The present.
  (3)前函
  The last letter; The last mail; The last post; the last communication; The last respects (自己的信); The last favour(来信)
  (4)次函
  The next letter; The next mail; The next communication; The letter following; the following.
  (5)贵函发出日期
  Your letter of (the) 5th May; Your favour dated (the) 5th June; Yours of the 3rd July; Yours under date (of) the 5th July; Your letter bearing date 5th July; Your favour of even date(AE); Your letter of yesterday; Your favour of yesterday's date; Your letter dated yesterday.
  (6)贵方来电、电传及传真
  Your telegram; Your wire; Your cablegram(从国外); Your coded wire(密码电报); Your code message; Your cipher3 telegram; Your wireless4 telegram; Your TELEX5; Your Fax.
  (7)贵方电话
  Your telephone message; Your phone message; Your telephonic communication; Your telephone call; Your ring.
  (8)通知
  (Noun)
  Advice; Notice; Information; Notification; Communication; A report; News; Intelligence; Message.
  (Verb)(通知,告知)
  To communicate (a fact) to; To report (a fact) to...on; To apprise6 (a person) of; To let (a person) know; To acquaint (a person) with; To intimate (a fact) to; To send word; to send a message; To mail a notice; to write (a person) information; To give notice(预告); To break a news to(通知坏消息); To announce(宣布).
  (9)回信
  (Noun)
  An answer; A reply; A response.
  (Verb)
  To answer; To reply; To give a reply; To give one's answer; To make an answer; To send an answer; To write in reply; To answer one's letter.
  (特此回信)
  Reply to; Answering to; In answer to; In reply to; In response to.
  (等候回信)
  To await an answer; To wait for an answer.
  (收到回信)
  To get an answer; To favour one with an answer; To get a letter answered.
  (10)收讫,收到
  (Noun)
  Receipt(收到); A receipt(收据); A receiver(领取人,取款人); A recipient(收款人)
  (Verb)
  To receive; To be in receipt of; To be to (at) hand; To come to hand; To be in possesion of; To be favoured with; To get; To have; To have before (a person); To make out a receipt(开出收据); To acknowledge receipt(告知收讫).
  (11)确认
  To confirm; Confirming; Confirmation7; In Confirmation of(为确认……,为证实……); A letter of confirmation(确认函或确认书)
  (12)高兴,愉快,欣慰
  To have the pleasure to do; To have the pleasure of doing; To have pleasure to do; to have pleasure in (of) doing; To take (a) pleasure in doing (something); To take pleasure in doing (something); To be pleased to (with)(by); to be delighted at (in)(with); To be glad to (of)(about); To be rejoiced in (at).
  (13)随函附件
  Enclose; Inclose.
  (14)迅速,立刻
  Urgently; Promptly9; Immediately; With all speed; At once; With dispatch; With all despatch10; With the quickest possible despatch; With the least possible delay; As soon as possible; As quickly as possible; As promptly as possible; At one's earliest convenience; At the earliest possible moment; At an early date; Without delay; Without loss of time; Immediately on receipt of this letter; By express messenger; By Special messenger; By special delivery; By express letter.
  (15)回信
  By return; By return of post; By return of mail; By return of air-mail.
  (16)依照
  According to; Agreeably to; Conformably to; pursuant to; In accordance with; In conformity11 with (to); In obedience12 to; In deference13 to; In compliance14 with; In agreement with; In pursuance of.
  (17)就……,关于
  About; Regarding; Concerning; As to; As regards; With regard to; In regard to;(of); Respecting; Relative to; Anent; In connection with; Referring to; With reference to; In reference to; Re.
  (18)期满到期及应付之款
  To be due; To fall due (become) due(日期将到); Duly(正时,及时);In due Course (依照顺序).
  (19)(每个,按照,通过)
  Per(=by, through) rail.(post,mail,steamer)(通过铁路,邮政,轮船)
  Per pro8.= by proxy15 (由代理)
  Per annum (=yearly,每年)
  Per mensem (=monthly,每月)
  Per diem [daiem] (=daily,每日)
  Per man, per capital (=per head,依照人数,每一人)
  Per piece (每一个,每一件)
  (20)表示抱歉(冒昧做了某事)
  To take the liberty of doing something; To take the liberty to do something; To take the liberty in doing something.
  (21)甚感遗憾,请包涵
  To regret; To be sorry; To be chagrined16; To be mortified17; To be vexed18; To regret to say; To be sorry to say; To one's regret; To feel a great regret for; To express regret; To be regretted; To be a matter for regret; To be regrettable; To be deplorable.
  (22)(我们)对于……甚感荣幸
  To have the honour of doing (being); To have the honour to do (be); To do one (oneself) the honour of doing (being); To esteem1 (regard) it as a high honour to do (be); To appreciate the honour to do (be); To feel honoured to do (be); To owe one a debt of honour to do (be); To be honoured with doing (being) something; To honour one with doing (being) something.
  (23)请
  Please; Kindly19; be good enough; Be kind enough; Have the kindness.
  (24)感谢,衷心感谢等
  To thank; To be (feel) thankful; To be (feel) grateful; To be obliged; To be indebted; To esteem (it) a favour (privilege); To give (tender, return) one's thanks; To express one's gratitude20 (appreciation); To tender one's sincere thanks for; To be overwhelmed with gratitude.
  (25)请照顾等
  (Noun)(请吩咐)
  Command; Order; Service
  (Verb)(服务)
  To command; To order; To serve; To be at one's service; To render service to one; To do one a service; To be of service to one.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 esteem imhyZ     
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • The veteran worker ranks high in public love and esteem.那位老工人深受大伙的爱戴。
2 esteemed ftyzcF     
adj.受人尊敬的v.尊敬( esteem的过去式和过去分词 );敬重;认为;以为
参考例句:
  • The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France. 在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He esteemed that he understood what I had said. 他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 cipher dVuy9     
n.零;无影响力的人;密码
参考例句:
  • All important plans were sent to the police in cipher.所有重要计划均以密码送往警方。
  • He's a mere cipher in the company.他在公司里是个无足轻重的小人物。
4 wireless Rfwww     
adj.无线的;n.无线电
参考例句:
  • There are a lot of wireless links in a radio.收音机里有许多无线电线路。
  • Wireless messages tell us that the ship was sinking.无线电报告知我们那艘船正在下沉。
5 telex kpHwn     
n.用户电报,直通专用电传
参考例句:
  • I shall send you the information by telex.我将用电传把这一信息给你传来。
  • He rushed in with an urgent telex from Hong Kong.他手里拿着一份香港发来的紧急电传冲了进来。
6 apprise yNUyu     
vt.通知,告知
参考例句:
  • He came to apprise us that the work had been successfully completed.他来通知我们工作已胜利完成。
  • We must apprise them of the dangers that may be involved.我们必须告诉他们可能涉及的危险。
7 confirmation ZYMya     
n.证实,确认,批准
参考例句:
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
8 pro tk3zvX     
n.赞成,赞成的意见,赞成者
参考例句:
  • The two debating teams argued the question pro and con.辩论的两组从赞成与反对两方面辩这一问题。
  • Are you pro or con nuclear disarmament?你是赞成还是反对核裁军?
9 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
10 despatch duyzn1     
n./v.(dispatch)派遣;发送;n.急件;新闻报道
参考例句:
  • The despatch of the task force is purely a contingency measure.派出特遣部队纯粹是应急之举。
  • He rushed the despatch through to headquarters.他把急件赶送到总部。
11 conformity Hpuz9     
n.一致,遵从,顺从
参考例句:
  • Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法?
  • The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。
12 obedience 8vryb     
n.服从,顺从
参考例句:
  • Society has a right to expect obedience of the law.社会有权要求人人遵守法律。
  • Soldiers act in obedience to the orders of their superior officers.士兵们遵照上级军官的命令行动。
13 deference mmKzz     
n.尊重,顺从;敬意
参考例句:
  • Do you treat your parents and teachers with deference?你对父母师长尊敬吗?
  • The major defect of their work was deference to authority.他们的主要缺陷是趋从权威。
14 compliance ZXyzX     
n.顺从;服从;附和;屈从
参考例句:
  • I was surprised by his compliance with these terms.我对他竟然依从了这些条件而感到吃惊。
  • She gave up the idea in compliance with his desire.她顺从他的愿望而放弃自己的主意。
15 proxy yRXxN     
n.代理权,代表权;(对代理人的)委托书;代理人
参考例句:
  • You may appoint a proxy to vote for you.你可以委托他人代你投票。
  • We enclose a form of proxy for use at the Annual General Meeting.我们附上委任年度大会代表的表格。
16 chagrined 55be2dce03734a832733c53ee1dbb9e3     
adj.懊恼的,苦恼的v.使懊恼,使懊丧,使悔恨( chagrin的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I was most chagrined when I heard that he had got the job instead of me. 当我听说是他而不是我得到了那份工作时懊恼极了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was [felt] chagrined at his failure [at losing his pen]. 他为自己的失败 [遗失钢笔] 而感到懊恼。 来自辞典例句
17 mortified 0270b705ee76206d7730e7559f53ea31     
v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 );伤害(人的感情);克制;抑制(肉体、情感等)
参考例句:
  • She was mortified to realize he had heard every word she said. 她意识到自己的每句话都被他听到了,直羞得无地自容。
  • The knowledge of future evils mortified the present felicities. 对未来苦难的了解压抑了目前的喜悦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 vexed fd1a5654154eed3c0a0820ab54fb90a7     
adj.争论不休的;(指问题等)棘手的;争论不休的问题;烦恼的v.使烦恼( vex的过去式和过去分词 );使苦恼;使生气;详细讨论
参考例句:
  • The conference spent days discussing the vexed question of border controls. 会议花了几天的时间讨论边境关卡这个难题。
  • He was vexed at his failure. 他因失败而懊恼。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
19 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
20 gratitude p6wyS     
adj.感激,感谢
参考例句:
  • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him.我向他表示了深切的谢意。
  • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
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TAG标签:   英文书信  英文书信
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