中学英语写作常用的52个经典句型（下）

II． 用于文章承转句
23． 那就是（说）…；亦即…
That is to say， …
＝ That is， …
＝ Namely， …
例┱我们生活需有规律。也就是说早睡早起戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life． That is， we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities．
24． （A） 基于这个理由… For this reason， …
（B） 为了这个目的… For this purpose， …
例┱基于这个理由我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason， I have decided¹ to take practicing medicine as my future career．
25． 我们有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe （that）子句
例┱我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly² prohibited．
26． 事实上…
As a matter of fact， …
＝ In fact， …
例┱事实上健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact， it is health that counts．
27． （A） 例如… For example， …
（B） 拿…做例子 Take … for example．
例┱例如我们盲目地提高生活水准却降低生活品质。
For example， we elevate the living standards blindly， but lower the quality of life．
28． 此外我们不应忽视…
Besides （In addition）， we should not neglect …
例┱此外我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition， we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society．
29． 相反地…
on the contrary， …
＝ by contrast， …
例┱相反地少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
On the contrary， a few students， it seems， are still fooling around．
30． 另一方面…
on the other hand， …
例┱政府应严格执法，另一方面，大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly． On the other hand， the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution．
31． 然而，很可惜的是…
However， it is a pity that子句
例┱然而，很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However， it is a pity that he should always cram³ at the eleventh hour．
32． 换言之，…
in other words， …
＝ to put it differently
例┱换言之，我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words， I will try my best to attain⁴ （gain， live up to） my goal．
33． 别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others， but I don’t． I believe that子句
例┱别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others， but I don’t． I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance⁵， the success will certainly come to you in the end．
34． 从此之后，我已发现…
Ever since then， I have found that子句
例┱从此之后，我已发现…
Ever since then， I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives．
35． 这样说来，假如……当然毫无疑问地…
In this light， if…， there can surely be no doubt （that） 子句
例┱这样说来，假如我们能善用时间，当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light， if we can make good use of time， there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere．
36． 更严重的是，…
What is more serious is （that）子句
例┱更严重的是，我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife．
37． 鉴于社会的实际需要，…
In view of the practical need of society， …
例┱鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society， there are more and more people interested in learning English．
III． 用于文章结论句
38． 如果能实践这三点，…
If one can really put the three points into action （practice）， …
例┱如果能实践这三点，…
If one can really put the three points into action（practice）， he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life．
39． 做这些简单之事，我们一定可以…
By doing these simple things， we surely can …
例┱做这些简单之事，我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。
By doing these simple things， we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day．
40． 如此，我相信…
In this way， I believe （that）子句
例┱如此，我相信大家能够像我一样，享受乘坐公车的乐趣。
In this way， I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me．
41． 实践这些，…
By putting them （the above） into practice， …
例┱实践这些，在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
By putting them（the above） into practice， I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education．
42． （A） 唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能…
Only by living up to the three requirements， can we …
（B） 唯有通力合作，我们才能…
Only with combined efforts， can we …
例┱唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts， can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course．
43． 最后，但并非最不重要，…
Last but no least， …
例┱最后，但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least， the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile⁶ delinquency．
44． 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized．
例┱这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized．
45． 由于这些理由，我…
For these reasons， I …
例┱由于这些理由，我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons， I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise．
46． 总而言之，…
In conclusion， …
＝ To sum up， …
例┱总而言之，好国民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion， a good citizen should abide⁷ by traffic regulations．
47． 因此，我们能下个结论，那就是…
We can， therefore， come to the conclusion （that）子句
例┱因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由罪珍贵。
We can， therefore， come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world．
48． 如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，…
If we can do as mentioned above， there can be no doubt （that）子句
例┱如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above， there can be no doubt that we can master English
49． 因此，这就是…的原因。
Thus， this is the reason why …
例┱因此，这就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus， this is the reason why I caught a bad cold．
50． 所以，我们应该了解…
Therefore， we should realize （that）子句
例┱所以，我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore， we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary．
51． 因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…
We， therefore， can make clear from the above discussion （that）子句
例┱因此?由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。
We， therefore， can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty．
52． 1． 从～观点来看，… From the ～ point of view， …
2． 根据～的看法，… According to ～ point of view， …
例┱从政治的观点来看，这是一个很复杂的问题。
From the political point

1 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。

2 strictly   

adv.严厉地，严格地；严密地

参考例句：

• His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
• The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。

3 cram   

v.填塞，塞满，临时抱佛脚，为考试而学习

参考例句：

• There was such a cram in the church.教堂里拥挤得要命。
• The room's full,we can't cram any more people in.屋里满满的，再也挤不进去人了。

4 attain   

vt.达到，获得，完成

参考例句：

• I used the scientific method to attain this end. 我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
• His painstaking to attain his goal in life is praiseworthy. 他为实现人生目标所下的苦功是值得称赞的。

5 perseverance   

n.坚持不懈，不屈不挠

参考例句：

• It may take some perseverance to find the right people.要找到合适的人也许需要有点锲而不舍的精神。
• Perseverance leads to success.有恒心就能胜利。

6 juvenile   

n.青少年，少年读物；adj.青少年的，幼稚的

参考例句：

• For a grown man he acted in a very juvenile manner.身为成年人，他的行为举止显得十分幼稚。
• Juvenile crime is increasing at a terrifying rate.青少年犯罪正在以惊人的速度增长。

7 abide   

vi.遵守；坚持；vt.忍受

参考例句：

• You must abide by the results of your mistakes.你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
• If you join the club,you have to abide by its rules.如果你参加俱乐部，你就得遵守它的规章。