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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
The Seine River, the famous river that goes through Paris, has mostly been off-limits to swimmers since 1923.
Although it has been the subject of art, books, and songs, the Seine was too toxic1 or poisonous for most fish and for people.
Now, however, its green-brown waters are showing a rebirth.
French triathlete Thibaut Rigaudeau is already getting questions about his plans to swim in the Seine. "Are you scared of swimming in the Seine?" He said friends asked him. "It looks disgusting2.'"
A costly3 and complex4 cleanup is bringing back the Seine just in time for the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Dan Angelescu is a scientist who is tracking5 the Seine's water quality for the city. He said the cleanup project "will create waves...across the world because a lot of cities are watching Paris."
Angelescu added6, "It's the beginning of a movement...We hope so, at least."
The Olympic plans have sped up a cleanup effort that has taken many years. Without having to be ready for thousands of Olympians and Paralympians next year, city officials said it would have taken much longer to pay for the $1.5 billion effort.
The Seine is going to be the center of Paris' Olympic opening ceremony. For the first time, the ceremony will take place not in a stadium7 but along the sides of the river.
So, the river needs to be ready. Officials have barred homes upstream of Paris and houseboats on the Seine from emptying their waste directly8 into the river. An Olympic law passed in 2018 gave moored10 boats two years to connect to Paris' sewerage system. Sewage treatment plants on the Seine and the Marne rivers are also being improved. The Marne River flows into the Seine and is its tributary11.
Paris officials say the water quality is already getting better.
There are now more kinds of fish. Years ago, only two or three kinds were able to survive in the dirty water.
Officials say samples taken daily last July and August in the part of the river where Olympians and Paralympians will compete showed the water quality was "good."
Swimming will be starting at the Seine's Alexandre III Bridge. Triathlon competitors12 will be the first. Men will race on July 30, followed by women the next day. Then come marathon13 swimmers, on August 8 and 9, and para-triathletes on September 1 and 2.
Rigaudeau competed in para-triathlon at the 2021 Tokyo games. He is looking forward to the events. He is hoping for an early taste of the experience when Paris holds swims in the Seine this summer to get ready for 2024. It will be Rigaudeau's first-ever swim in his home river.
"We will be the ‘testers,'" he said. "I hope we don't get sick."
The river should then reopen to everyone in the summer of 2025. City officials said five possible bathing14 spots are being studied within Paris itself, with others farther15 away.
Officials hope Parisians will start to feel that it is safe to go back in the water when they see Olympians and Paralympians leading the way.
Words in This Story
triathlete – n. a person who takes place in a long-distance race that has three parts (such as swimming, bicycling, and running) called a triathlon
disgusting – adj. so unpleasant16 to see, smell, taste, consider, that you feel slightly sick
stadium – n. a very large usually roofless building that has a large open area surrounded by many rows of seats and that is used for sports events, concerts
moor9 – v. to hold (a boat or ship) in place with ropes
sewerage – n. the system of pipes that carry away human waste, wastewater (sewage) and runoff water to places where they can be treated
sample – n. a small amount of something that gives you information about the thing it was taken from
1 toxic | |
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的 | |
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2 disgusting | |
adj.令人作呕的,可憎恶的,讨厌的 | |
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3 costly | |
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的 | |
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4 complex | |
adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的;n.联合体 | |
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5 tracking | |
n. 按学生能力分组 动词track的现在分词形式 | |
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6 added | |
adj.更多的,附加的,额外的 | |
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7 stadium | |
n.露天大型运动场 | |
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8 directly | |
adv.直接地,径直地;马上,立即 | |
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9 moor | |
n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊 | |
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10 moored | |
adj. 系泊的 动词moor的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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11 tributary | |
n.支流;纳贡国;adj.附庸的;辅助的;支流的 | |
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12 competitors | |
竞争者( competitor的名词复数 ); 对手; 参赛者; 竞赛者 | |
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13 marathon | |
n.长距离赛跑;需要耐力的比赛;(M-)马拉松 | |
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14 bathing | |
n.游泳,洗海水澡 | |
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15 farther | |
adj.更远的,进一步的;adv.更远的,此外;far的比较级 | |
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16 unpleasant | |
adj.使人不愉快的,使人厌恶的,煞风景的 | |
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