奥运28大项第6课 Athletics田径 04

北京奥运28大项
"参与"，"竞争"，"分享"，"进步"
Athletics¹  田径
英文原文
FIELD EVENTS  田赛
A qualifying round shall be held in field events
in which the number of athletes is too large to allow the competition
to be conducted satisfactorily in a single round (final).
When a qualifying round is held, all athletes shall compete in,
and qualify through, that round.
Performances accomplished² in a qualifying round
shall not be considered as part of the competition proper.
讲解
逐句对照
A qualifying round shall be held in field events
in which the number of athletes is too large to allow the competition
to be conducted satisfactorily in a single round (final).
qualifying  使具有资格的
qualifying round  预选赛，资格赛，入围赛
When a qualifying round is held, all athletes shall compete in,
and qualify through, that round.
Performances accomplished in a qualifying round
shall not be considered as part of the competition proper.
performance  比赛的成绩
She won a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest.
英文原文
POLE VAULT³  撑竿跳高
Athletes may have the crossbar
moved only in the direction of the landing area
so that the edge of the crossbar nearest the athlete
can be positioned at any point from that directly above the back
end of the box to a point 80cm in the direction of the landing area.
An athlete shall, before the competition starts,
inform the appropriate official of the position of the crossbar
he requires for his first attempt and this position shall be recorded.
If subsequently an athlete wants to make any changes,
he should immediately inform the appropriate official
before the crossbar has been set in accordance with his initial wishes.
讲解
逐句对照
Athletes may have the crossbar
moved only in the direction of the landing area
so that the edge of the crossbar nearest the athlete
can be positioned at any point from that directly above the back
end of the box to a point 80cm in the direction of the landing area.
pole vault  撑竿跳高
box
Pole Vault Box  撑竿跳高的插斗
An athlete shall, before the competition starts,
inform the appropriate official of the position of the crossbar
he requires for his first attempt and this position shall be recorded.
If subsequently an athlete wants to make any changes,
he should immediately inform the appropriate official
before the crossbar has been set in accordance with his initial wishes.
in accordance with  根据，按照，和…一致
I sold the house in accordance with your orders.
原文重听
A qualifying round shall be held in field events
in which the number of athletes is too large to allow the competition
to be conducted satisfactorily in a single round (final).
When a qualifying round is held, all athletes shall compete in,
and qualify through, that round.
Performances accomplished in a qualifying round
shall not be considered as part of the competition proper.
Athletes may have the crossbar
moved only in the direction of the landing area
so that the edge of the crossbar nearest the athlete
can be positioned at any point from that directly above the back
end of the box to a point 80cm in the direction of the landing area.
An athlete shall, before the competition starts,
inform the appropriate official of the position of the crossbar
he requires for his first attempt and this position shall be recorded.
If subsequently an athlete wants to make any changes,
he should immediately inform the appropriate official
before the crossbar has been set in accordance with his initial wishes.
谢谢收听

Athletics 04
田径 04 [奥运 -- 田径]

运动员可要求将横杆向落地区方向移动，这样距离是从横杆最接近运动员边缘处测量到插斗末端为止，横杆向落地区方向的移动距离不得超过80厘米。
运动员应在比赛开始前将自己第一次试跳需要采用的移动距离通知有关裁判员，这个移动距离应该被记录下来。此后，如果运动员要求改变移动距离横杆，应在按原要求调整好横杆位置之前立即通知有关裁判员。

1 athletics   

n.运动，体育，田径运动

参考例句：

• When I was at school I was always hopeless at athletics.我上学的时候体育十分糟糕。
• Our team tied with theirs in athletics.在田径比赛中，我们队与他们队旗鼓相当。

2 accomplished   

adj.有才艺的；有造诣的；达到了的

参考例句：

• Thanks to your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
• Removal of excess heat is accomplished by means of a radiator.通过散热器完成多余热量的排出。

3 vault   

n.拱形圆顶，地窖，地下室

参考例句：

• The vault of this cathedral is very high.这座天主教堂的拱顶非常高。
• The old patrician was buried in the family vault.这位老贵族埋在家族的墓地里。