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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
第三章 情态动情
[00:-1.00]1、can
[00:-2.00]Top 1: She can speak three different languages.
[00:-2.50]她能说三种不同的语言。
[00:-3.00]Top 2: You can do anything if you try.
[00:-3.50]如果你尝试，你可以做任何事。
[00:-4.00]Top 3: Do you think you can pass the test?
[00:-4.50]你认为你能通过考试吗？
[00:-5.00]31.A:Can I use your telephone please?
[00:-5.50]我能用一下你的电话吗？
[00:-6.00]B:Sure.Go right ahead.
[00:-6.50]当然啦，尽管用。
[00:-7.00]【三最短文突破语法】
[00:-8.00](1) Roy, Susan, Lana,and Tina are sitting in the reception room.
[00:-8.50](1)罗伊、苏珊、兰娜和天娜正坐在爱斯职业服务公司的接待室里。
[00:-9.00]at the Ace1 Employment2 Service.They're all looking for work,
[00:10.00]and they're hoping they can find jobs today.
[00:10.50]他们都在找工作。他们都想今天能找到工作。
[00:11.00](2) Roy is looking for a job as a superintendent3.He can paint walls.
[00:11.50](2)罗伊正在找一份管理员的工作.他能粉刷墙壁，
[00:12.00]He can fix motors.And he can repair locks.
[00:12.50]能修发动机，还能修锁。
[00:13.00]In fact, he can do any job that needs to be done.
[00:13.50]事实上，他能做这份工作所需要的一切事，
[00:14.00]He can take care of a building with no problem.
[00:14.50]他可以毫无困难地管理一幢大楼。
[00:15.00]Susan is looking for a job as a secretary.She can type.She can file.
[00:15.50]苏珊在找一份秘书的工作她能打字，能整理文件，
[00:16.00]And she can speak well on the telephone.She can also speak three languages.
[00:16.50]还能很好地接答电话。她还会说三种语言。
[00:17.00]Lana and Tina are looking for jobs as actresses.They can sing.
[00:17.50]兰娜和天娜正在找女演员的工作。他们会唱歌，
[00:18.00]They can dance.And they can act.
[00:18.50]会跳舞，还会表演。
[00:19.00](3) Good luck, everybody!
[00:19.50](3) 罗伊，祝你好运！苏珊，祝你好运！兰娜和天娜，祝你们好运！
[00:20.00]We hope you can find the jobs you're looking for.
[00:20.50]我们希望你们能找到你们想找的工作。
[00:21.00]【超级否定句型】
[00:22.00](1)I can't believe it.
[00:22.50]我不相信。
[00:23.00](2)I can't make it.
[00:23.50]我做不到。
[00:24.00](3)I can't help you.
[00:24.50]我帮不了你。
[00:25.00](4)I can't eat anymore.
[00:25.50]我再也吃不下了。
[00:26.00](5)I can't promise.
[00:26.50]我无法保证。
[00:27.00](6)I can't finish it.
[00:27.50]我无法完成。
[00:28.00](7)I can't hear you.
[00:28.50]我听不到你说什么。
[00:29.00](8)I can't help it.
[00:29.50]我无能为力。
[00:30.00](9)I can't stand his lies.
[00:30.50]我不能忍受他的谎言。
[00:31.00](10)I can't lend you any money.
[00:31.50]我不能借钱给你。
[00:32.00](11)I can't find my wallet.
[00:32.50]我找不到钱包。
[00:33.00](12)I can't understand what you mean.
[00:33.50]我不懂你说什么。
[00:34.00]2、could
[00:35.00]Top 1: He could do better.
[00:35.50]他能做得更好。
[00:36.00]Top 2: I could help you with your English if you'd like.
[00:36.50]如果你愿意，我可以帮助你学英语。
[00:37.00]Top 3: That could be a good solution.
[00:37.50]那可能是个不错的解决办法。
[00:38.00]32.A:What do you want to do this evening?
[00:38.50]你今晚想做什么？
[00:39.00]B:We could go to the movies.
[00:39.50]我们可以去看电影。
[00:40.00]33.A:Could you do me a favor?
[00:40.50]你能帮个忙吗？
[00:41.00]B:Sure! No problem.
[00:41.50]当然，没问题。
[00:42.00]【疯狂说明】
[00:43.00](1)Could/Can you lend me your mobile4 phone?
[00:43.50]你能把手机借我用一下吗?
[00:44.00](2)We can/could go swimming this afternoon.
[00:44.50]今天下午我们可以去游泳.
[00:45.00](3)He couldn't/can't be over fifty.
[00:45.50]他不可能超过五十。
[00:46.00](4)This can't/couldn't be true!
[00:46.50]这不可能是真的。
[00:47.00]3、could have
[00:48.00]Top 1: I could have done a lot better.
[00:48.50]我本来能够做得更好的。
[00:49.00]Top 2:I could have helped you,but I didn't know you were in trouble.
[00:49.50]我本来能够帮你的，但我不知道你有麻烦。
[00:50.00]Top 3: I could have been anything.I could have been a doctor;
[00:50.50]我本来可能成为任何人。我本可以是个医生，
[00:51.00]I could have been a lawyer; but I chose to be a teacher.
[00:51.50]本可以是个律师，但我选择了做老师。
[00:52.00]34.A:You are so late.I could have been there and back by now.
[00:52.50]你太迟了，我都可以去那里再回头了。
[00:53.00]B:Sorry, I got tied up in traffic.
[00:53.50]对不起，我遇上交通堵塞了。
[00:54.00]4、can't have/couldn'thave
[00:55.00]35. A:Has Jim left for home?I can't find him in the office.
[00:55.50]吉姆回家了吗？我在办公室没找到他。
[00:56.00]B:He couldn't have left so soon.He must be somewhere else in the company.
[00:56.50]他不可能这么快就走了，一定在公司其他什么地方.
[00:57.00]5、Would you--表示客气的请求
[00:58.00]Top 1: Would you give me a hand?
[00:58.50]你能帮我个忙吗？
[00:59.00]Top 2: Would you pass me the salt?
[00:59.50]你能把盐递给我吗？
[-1:00.00]Top 3: Would you please repeat that?
[-1:-0.50]请你再重复一次，好吗？
[-1:-1.00]36.A:Would you please be quiet?I'm trying to concentrate.
[-1:-1.50]你能不能安静一点？我正想要集中思想呢。
[-1:-2.00]B:This is my house! I can do whatever I like.
[-1:-2.50]这是我的房子，我想做什么就做什么。
[-1:-3.00]6、may, might--表示可能发生的事
[-1:-4.00]37. A:I might have gotten straight A's this semester5.
[-1:-4.50]这学期我很可能得全
[-1:-5.00]A。B:Really? When will you know for sure?
[-1:-5.50]真的吗？你什么时候能肯定？
[-1:-6.00]A:I may know by this afternoon.I'll keep you posted.
[-1:-6.50]今天下午可能就知道了，我会通知你的。
[-1:-7.00]B:Good luck! I hope you are right.
[-1:-7.50]祝你好运！我希望你是对的。
[-1:-8.00]7、May I--请求许可
[-1:-9.00]Top 1: May I use your computer?
[-1:-9.50]我能用你的电脑吗？
[-1:10.00]Top 2: May I smoke here?
[-1:10.50]我能在这儿吸烟吗？
[-1:11.00]Top 3: May I ask you something?
[-1:11.50]我能问你点事吗？
[-1:12.00]38.A:May I have your business card?
[-1:12.50]可以给我你的名片吗？
[-1:13.00]B:Sure. Here you are.
[-1:13.50]没问题，给你。
[-1:14.00]39. A:May I take off a little early today?
[-1:14.50]今天我能早点走吗？
[-1:15.00]B:No, I really need you to stay until 10:00.
[-1:15.50]不行，我需要你呆到10点再走。
[-1:16.00]8、should--表示"应该"做或发生的事，可用于建议、命令等
[-1:17.00]Top 1: You should study hard.
[-1:17.50]你应该努力学习。
[-1:18.00]Top 2: You should think twice before you make a decision.
[-1:18.50]做决定之前你应该三思。
[-1:19.00]Top 3: I think you should try again.
[-1:19.50]我认为你应该再试一次。
[-1:20.00]Top 4: You should be more careful.
[-1:20.50]你应该更仔细点。
[-1:21.00]Top 5: You should respect your parents.
[-1:21.50]你应该尊重你父母。
[-1:22.00]Top 6: You should save more money for the future.
[-1:22.50]你应该存点钱以备将来之用。
[-1:23.00]Top 7: You should take good care of yourself.
[-1:23.50]你应该好好照顾你自己。
[-1:24.00]Top 8: You should go and see a doctor.
[-1:24.50]你该去看个医生。
[-1:25.00]40.A:We should leave early tomorrow to avoid rush hour.
[-1:25.50]我们明天应该早点走，以免碰上交通高峰时间。
[-1:26.00]B:That's a good idea.7:00 should be OK.
[-1:26.50]这主意不错。7点应该可以。
[-1:27.00]41.A:I am serious this time.You should be ashamed of yourself.
[-1:27.50]这次我是认真的，你应该为自己感到羞愧。
[-1:28.00]B:You just don't understand how hard it is to do well in school!
[-1:28.50]你就是不知道要在学校里做好有多难！
[-1:29.00]9、should have--表示本应该做某事，但没做，主要用于责备他人或表示自责
[-1:30.00]42.A:You should have worn warmer clothes.It's cold in Beijing These days.
[-1:30.50]你应该穿暖和一点的衣服最近北京很冷。
[-1:31.00]B:Well you should have told me it was cold before I left home.
[-1:32.00]The weather is still warm in Guangzhou.
[-1:32.50]广州的天气还很暖和。那你在我离开家之前就应该告诉我。
[-1:33.00]10、have to--表示 "必须"、"不得不"
[-1:34.00]Top 1:I have to go now.
[-1:34.50]我得走了.
[-1:35.00]Top 2:I have to change my plans.
[-1:35.50]我得改变计划。
[-1:36.00]Top 3: I have to get some sleep.I'm too tired.
[-1:36.50]我得睡会儿，我太累了。
[-1:37.00]43. A:Why can't I speak English like you do?
[-1:37.50]我为什么不能象你一样说英语呢？
[-1:38.00]B:You have to practice more.
[-1:38.50]你得多加练习。
[-1:39.00]Applying for a Driver's License6
[-1:40.00](1) Stone has been wanting to get a driver's license for a long time,
[-1:40.50](1)石头一直想获得驾驶执照，
[-1:41.00]but he doesn't know how to do it!
[-1:41.50]但他不知道怎么才能得到！
[-1:42.00]One day Kim takes him to the Motor Vehicle Department,
[-1:42.50]有一天Kim带他去了汽车交通部门，
[-1:43.00]but Stone is annoyed by all the steps required.
[-1:43.50]但所需要的步骤让石头烦恼不已。
[-1:44.00](2) First, he has to go to the Motor Vehicles Department
[-1:45.00]and pick up an application form.
[-1:45.50](2)首先，他得去汽车交通部门取一张申请表。
[-1:46.00]He can't ask for the form by telephone,and he can't ask for it by mail.
[-1:46.50]他不能打电话要一张表，也不能要求邮寄一张表。
[-1:47.00]He has to go downtown and pick up the form in person.
[-1:47.50]他得去市中心自己拿一张表。
[-1:48.00](3) He has to fill out the form in duplicate7.
[-1:48.50](3)他必须一式两份填写那张表。
[-1:49.00]He can't use a pencil.He has to use a pen.
[-1:49.50]他不能用铅笔，他得用钢笔。
[-1:50.00]He can't use blue ink.He has to use black ink.
[-1:50.50]他不能用蓝墨水，得用黑墨水。
[-1:51.00]And he can't write in script8.He has to print.
[-1:51.50]他不能用手写体写，他得用印刷体写。
[-1:52.00](4) He also has to attach two photographs to the application.
[-1:52.50](4)他还得在申请表上贴两张照片。
[-1:53.00]They can't be old photographs.They have to be new.They can't be large.
[-1:53.50]照片不能用旧的，得用新的；不能用大的，
[-1:54.00]They have to be small.And they can't be black and white.
[-1:55.00]They have to be color.
[-1:55.50]得用小的；不能用黑白的得用彩色的。
[-1:56.00](5) Then he has to submit9 his application,
[-1:56.50](5)然后他得去递交申请表。
[-1:57.00]He has to wait in a long line to pay his application fee.
[-1:57.50]他得排长长的队去交申请费，
[-1:58.00]He has to wait in another long line to have an eye examination10.
[-1:58.50]然后又得排另一个长队去检查眼睛。
[-1:59.00]And believe it or not,
[-2:00.00]he has to wait in ANOTHER long line to take a written test!
[-2:-0.50]信不信由你，他还得再排一个长队去参加书面考试
[-2:-1.00](6) Finally, he has to take a road test.He has to start the car.
[-2:-1.50](6)最后，他得参加路试。他得发动汽车，
[-2:-2.00]He has to make a right turn, a left turn, and a U-turn.
[-2:-2.50]然后左转一次，再右转一次，还得转个U形弯。
[-2:-3.00]And he even has to park his car on a crowded city street.
[-2:-3.50]他还得在拥挤的市区街上停车。
[-2:-4.00](7) No wonder Stone is annoyed!He's applying for his driver's license,
[-2:-4.50](7)难怪石头这么烦恼！他是在申请驾驶执照，
[-2:-5.00]and he can't believe all the things he has to do.
[-2:-5.50]而他无法相信他得做这么多的事。
[-2:-6.00](1)You don't have to come.
[-2:-6.50]你没必要来。
[-2:-7.00](2)You don't have to remind me.
[-2:-7.50]你不必提醒我。
[-2:-8.00](3)You don't have to decide now.
[-2:-8.50]你现在不必决定。
[-2:-9.00](4)You don't have to tell her.
[-2:-9.50]你不必告诉她。
[-2:10.00](5)You don't have to yell11 at me.I didn't do it on purpose.
[-2:10.50]你不用对我大喊大叫。我又不是有心的。
[-2:11.00](6)You don't have to go abroad to learn English.
[-2:11.50]你不用出国去学英语。
[-2:12.00]11、had better--表示建议，意为"最好做……"
[-2:13.00]Top 1: You'd better not waste time.
[-2:13.50]你最好不要浪费时间。
[-2:14.00]Top 2: You'd better practice more.
[-2:14.50]你最好多加练习。
[-2:15.00]Top 3: You'd better get going or you'll be late.
[-2:15.50]你最好现在就走，要不然你会迟到的。
[-2:16.00]44.A:You'd better not eat so many sweet things,or you will gain weight.
[-2:16.50]你最好不要再吃这么多甜食，要不然你会长胖的。
[-2:17.00]B:You're right.Let me just eat my last ice cream.
[-2:17.50]你说得对，让我吃完最后这个冰淇淋吧。
[-2:18.00]12、would--表示意愿
[-2:19.00]45. A:I would never talk to him again.
[-2:19.50]我再也不要跟他说话了。
[-2:20.00]B:What did he do to make you so angry?
[-2:20.50]他做什么让你这么生气？
[-2:21.00]46．A: I would try Chinese medicine to cure your cold.
[-2:21.50]我要试试用中药来治你的感冒。
[-2:22.00]B: OK. I'll try.I just want to feel better.
[-2:22.50]好吧，我试试。我只想舒服点。
[-2:23.00]13、Would you like--表示询问对方是否需要什么
[-2:24.00]Top 1: Would you like anything else?
[-2:24.50]你还想要别的东西吗？
[-2:25.00]Top 2: Would you like to know the reason?
[-2:25.50]你想知道原因吗？
[-2:26.00]Top 3: Would you like to join us for dinner?
[-2:26.50]想跟我们一起吃晚餐吗？
[-2:27.00]47.A:Would you like something to drink ?
[-2:27.50]你想来点喝的吗？
[-2:28.00]B:Thank you.I'd like a cup of coffee.
[-2:28.50]谢谢，我想来杯咖啡。
[-2:29.00]14、must--表示必须
[-2:30.00]48. A: You must finish the job before five.
[-2:30.50]你必须在五点之前完成工作。
[-2:31.00]B:It's impossible!There is only half an hour left!
[-2:31.50]这不可能！只剩下半个小时了。
[-2:32.00]15、must--表示揣测
[-2:33.00]16、must have--表示对过去的揣测
[-2:34.00]50. A:I must have left my keys in the car.
[-2:34.50]我一定是把钥匙忘在车里了。
[-2:35.00]B:Oh no, did you lock the door?
[-2:35.50]哦不是吧，你锁了门没有
[-2:36.00]17,shall--征求对方同意
[-2:37.00]51. A:Shall we leave?
[-2:37.50]我们可以走了吗？
[-2:38.00]B:No, I'm not quite ready yet.
[-2:38.50]不行，我还没准备好。
[-2:39.00]18、Will you--表示请求
[-2:40.00]52. A:Will you please bring me some coffee?
[-2:40.50]你能给我拿些咖啡来吗？
[-2:41.00]B:Sure.
[-2:41.50]没问题。
[-2:42.00]A:You know, I owe you an apology.
[-2:42.50]你知道，我得向你道歉。
[-2:43.00]B:What for?
[-2:43.50]为什么？
[-2:44.00]A:You must have been angry with me yesterday.
[-2:44.50]你昨天一定很生我的气。
[-2:45.00]B:I don't understand.Why should I have been angry with you?
[-2:45.50]我不明白。为什么我应该生你的气呢？
[-2:46.00]A:Don't you remember?We had planned to see a movie yesterday,
[-2:47.00]but I completely forgot!
[-2:47.50]你不记得了吗？我们昨天计划去看电影，但我全忘了！
[-2:48.00]B:Don't worry about it Actually,I owe you an apology!
[-2:48.50]没事儿。事实上，我也该向你道歉！
[-2:49.00]A:You do? Why?
[-2:49.50]你要道歉？为什么？
[-2:50.00]B:I couldn't have seen a movie with you anyway.
[-2:50.50]我也不可能和你一起去看电影。
[-2:51.00]I had to work overtime12 yesterday…and I completely forgot to tell you.
[-2:51.50]我昨天得加班……而我完全忘了告诉你。
[-2:52.00]A:That's okay.Maybe we can see a movie some time soon.
[-2:52.50]没问题。也许我们很快可以找个时间看场电影。
收听单词发音 |
1
ace
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| n.A牌；发球得分；佼佼者；adj.杰出的 | |
参考例句： |
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2
employment
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| n.雇用；使用；工作，职业 | |
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3
superintendent
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| n.监督人，主管，总监；(英国)警务长 | |
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4
mobile
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| adj.可移动的，易变的，机动的；n.运动物体 | |
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5
semester
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| n.一学期，半学年，六个月的时间 | |
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6
license
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| n.执照，许可证，特许；v.许可，特许 | |
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7
duplicate
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| n.复制品；v.复写，使加倍；adj.复制的，二倍的 | |
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8
script
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| n.剧本，广播稿；文字体系；笔迹，手迹 | |
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9
submit
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| vi.(to)屈服，听从vt.呈送，提交；主张 | |
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10
examination
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| n.考试，考查，试题；检查，调查 | |
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11
yell
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| vi./n.号叫，叫喊 | |
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12
overtime
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| adj.超时的，加班的；adv.加班地 | |
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