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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
The Star by H.G. Wells (1897) - as read by Alex Wilson
It was on the first day of the new year that the announcement was made, almost simultaneously1 from three observatories2, that the motion of the planet Neptune3, the outermost4 of all the planets that wheel about the sun, had become very erratic5. Ogilvy had already called attention to a suspected retardation6 in its velocity7 in December. Such a piece of news was scarcely calculated to interest a world the greater portion of whose inhabitants were unaware8 of the existence of the planet Neptune, nor outside the astronomical9 profession did the subsequent discovery of a faint remote speck10 of light in the region of the perturbed11 planet cause any very great excitement. Scientific people, however, found the intelligence remarkable12 enough, even before it became known that the new body was rapidly growing larger and brighter, that its motion was quite different from the orderly progress of the planets, and that the deflection of Neptune and its satellite was becoming now of an unprecedented13 kind.
Few people without a training in science can realise the huge isolation15 of the solar system. The sun with its specks16 of planets, its dust of planetoids, and its impalpable comets, swims in a vacant immensity that almost defeats the imagination. Beyond the orbit of Neptune there is space, vacant so far as human observation has penetrated17, without warmth or light or sound, blank emptiness, for twenty million times a million miles. That is the smallest estimate of the distance to be traversed before the very nearest of the stars is attained19. And, saving a few comets more unsubstantial than the thinnest flame, no matter had ever to human knowledge crossed this gulf20 of space until early in the twentieth century this strange wanderer appeared. A vast mass of matter it was, bulky, heavy, rushing without warning out of the black mystery of the sky into the radiance of the sun. By the second day it was clearly visible to any decent instrument, as a speck with a barely sensible diameter, in the constellation22 Leo near Regulus. In a little while an opera glass could attain18 it.
On the third day of the new year the newspaper readers of two hemispheres were made aware for the first time of the real importance of this unusual apparition24 in the heavens. “A Planetary Collision,” one London paper headed the news, and proclaimed Duchaine’s opinion that this strange new planet would probably collide with Neptune. The leader-writers enlarged upon the topic. So that in most of the capitals of the world, on January 3rd, there was an expectation, however vague, of some imminent25 phenomenon in the sky; and as the night followed the sunset round the globe, thousands of men turned their eyes skyward to see — the old familiar stars just as they had always been.
Until it was dawn in London and Pollux setting and the stars overhead grown pale. The Winter’s dawn it was, a sickly filtering accumulation of daylight, and the light of gas and candles shone yellow in the windows to show where people were astir. But the yawning policeman saw the thing, the busy crowds in the markets stopped agape, workmen going to their work betimes, milkmen, the drivers of news-carts, dissipation going home jaded26 and pale, homeless wanderers, sentinels on their beats, and, in the country, labourers trudging27 afield, poachers slinking home, all over the dusky quickening country it could be seen — and out at sea by seamen28 watching for the day — a great white star, come suddenly into the westward29 sky!
Brighter it was than any star in our skies; brighter than the evening star at its brightest. It still glowed out white and large, no mere30 twinkling spot of light, but a small, round, clear shining disc, an hour after the day had come. And where science has not reached, men stared and feared, telling one another of the wars and pestilences31 that are foreshadowed by these fiery32 signs in the Heavens. Sturdy Boers, dusky Hottentots, Gold Coast negroes, Frenchmen, Spaniards, Portuguese33, stood in the warmth of the sunrise watching the setting of this strange new star.
And in a hundred observatories there had been suppressed excitement, rising almost to shouting pitch, as the two remote bodies had rushed together, and a hurrying to and fro, to gather photographic apparatus34 and spectroscope, and this appliance and that, to record this novel, astonishing sight, the destruction of a world. For it was a world, a sister planet of our earth, far greater than our earth indeed, that had so suddenly flashed into flaming death. Neptune it was had been struck, fairly and squarely, by the strange planet from outer space, and the heat of the concussion35 had incontinently turned two solid globes into one vast mass of incandescence36. Round the world that day, two hours before the dawn, went the pallid37 great white star, fading only as it sank westward and the sun mounted above it. Everywhere men marvelled38 at it, but of all those who saw it none could have marvelled more than those sailors, habitual39 watchers of the stars, who far away at sea had heard nothing of its advent40 and saw it now rise like a pigmy moon and climb zenithward and hang overhead and sink westward with the passing of the night.
And when next it rose over Europe everywhere were crowds of watchers on hilly slopes, on house-roofs, in open spaces, staring eastward41 for the rising of the great new star. It rose with a white glow in front of it, like the glare of a white fire, and those who had seen it come into existence the night before cried out at the sight of it. “It is larger,” they cried. “It is brighter!” And indeed the moon, a quarter full and sinking in the west, was in its apparent size beyond comparison, but scarcely in all its breadth had it as much brightness now as the little circle of the strange new star.
“It is brighter!” cried the people clustering in the streets. But in the dim observatories the watchers held their breath and peered at one another. “It is nearer!” they said. “Nearer!”
And voice after voice repeated, “It is nearer,” and the clicking telegraph took that up, and it trembled along telephone wires, and in a thousand cities grimy compositors fingered the type. “It is nearer.” Men writing in offices, struck with a strange realisation, flung down their pens, men talking in a thousand places suddenly came upon a grotesque42 possibility in those words, “It is nearer.” It hurried along awakening43 streets, it was shouted down the frost-stilled ways of quiet villages, men who had read these things from the throbbing44 tape stood in yellow-lit doorways45 shouting the news to the passers-by. “It is nearer,” Pretty women, flushed and glittering, heard the news told jestingly between the dances, and feigned46 an intelligent interest they did not feel. “Nearer! Indeed. How curious! How very, very clever people must be to find out things like that!”
Lonely tramps faring through the wintry night murmured those words to comfort themselves — looking skyward. “It has need to be nearer, for the night’s as cold as charity. Don’t seem much warmth from it if it is nearer, all the same.”
“What is a new star to me?” cried the weeping woman, kneeling beside her dead.
The schoolboy, rising early for his examination work, puzzled it out for himself — with the great white star shining broad and bright through the frost-flowers of his window. “Centrifugal, centripetal48,” he said, with his chin on his fist. “Stop a planet in its flight, rob it of its centrifugal force, what then? Centripetal has it, and down it falls into the sun! And this —!
“Do we come in the way? I wonder —”
The light of that day went the way of its brethren, and with the later watches of the frosty darkness rose the strange star again. And it was now so bright that the waxing moon seemed but a pale yellow ghost of itself, hanging huge in the sunset. In a South African city a great man had married, and the streets were alight to welcome his return with his bride. “Even the skies have illuminated,” said the flatterer. Under Capricorn, two negro lovers, daring the wild beasts and evil spirits for love of one another, crouched49 together in a cane50 brake where the fire-flies hovered51. “That is our star,” they whispered, and felt strangely comforted by the sweet brilliance52 of its light.
The master mathematician53 sat in his private room and pushed the papers from him. His calculations were already finished. In a small white phial there still remained a little of the drug that had kept him awake and active for four long nights. Each day, serene54, explicit55, patient as ever, he had given his lecture to his students, and then had come back at once to this momentous56 calculation. His face was grave, a little drawn57 and hectic58 from his drugged activity. For some time he seemed lost in thought. Then he went to the window, and the blind went up with a click. Half-way up the sky, over the clustering roofs, chimneys, and steeples of the city, hung the star.
He looked at it as one might look into the eyes of a brave enemy. “You may kill me,” he said after a silence. “But I can hold you — and all the universe for that matter — in the grip of this small brain. I would not change. Even now.”
He looked at the little phial. “There will be no need of sleep again,” he said. The next day at noon, punctual to the minute, he entered his lecture theatre, put his hat on the end of the table as his habit was, and carefully selected a large piece of chalk. It was a joke among his students that he could not lecture without that piece of chalk to fumble59 in his fingers, and once he had been stricken to impotence by their hiding his supply. He came and looked under his grey eyebrows60 at the rising tiers of young fresh faces, and spoke61 with his accustomed studied commonness of phrasing.
“Circumstances have arisen — circumstances beyond my control,” he said, and paused, “which will debar me from completing the course I had designed. It would seem, gentlemen, if I may put the thing clearly and briefly62, that — Man has lived in vain.”
The students glanced at one another. Had they heard aright? Mad? Raised eyebrows and grinning lips there were, but one or two faces remained intent upon his calm grey-fringed face. “It will be interesting,” he was saying, “to devote this morning to an exposition, so far as I can make it clear to you, of the calculations that have led me to this conclusion. Let us assume ——”
He turned towards the blackboard, meditating63 a diagram in the way that was usual to him. “What was that about ‘lived in vain’?” whispered one student to another. “Listen,” said the other, nodding towards the lecturer.
And presently they began to understand.
That night the star rose later, for its proper eastward motion had carried it some way across Leo towards Virgo, and its brightness was so great that the sky became a luminous64 blue as it rose, and every star was hidden in its turn, save only Jupiter near the zenith, Capella, Aldebaran, Sirius, and the pointers of the Bear. It was very white and beautiful. In many parts of the world that night a pallid halo encircled it about. It was perceptibly larger; in the clear refractive sky of the tropics it seemed as if it were nearly a quarter the size of the moon. The frost was still on the ground in England, but the world was as brightly lit as if it were midsummer moonlight. One could see to read quite ordinary print by that cold, clear light, and in the cities the lamps burnt yellow and wan21.
And everywhere the world was awake that night, and throughout Christendom a sombre murmur47 hung in the keen air over the country-side like the belling of bees in the heather, and this murmurous66 tumult67 grew to a clangour in the cities. It was the tolling68 of the bells in a million belfry towers and steeples, summoning the people to sleep no more, to sin no more, but to gather in their churches and pray. And overhead, growing larger and brighter, as the earth rolled on its way and the night passed, rose the dazzling star.
And the streets and houses were alight in all the cities, the shipyards glared, and whatever roads led to high country were lit and crowded all night long. And in all the seas about the civilized69 lands, ships with throbbing engines, and ships with bellying70 sails, crowded with men and living creatures, were standing71 out to ocean and the north. For already the warning of the master mathematician had been telegraphed all over the world and translated into a hundred tongues. The new planet and Neptune, locked in a fiery embrace, were whirling headlong, ever faster and faster towards the sun. Already every second this blazing mass flew a hundred miles, and every second its terrific velocity increased. As it flew now, indeed, it must pass a hundred million of miles, wide of the earth and scarcely affect it. But near its destined72 path, as yet only slightly perturbed, spun73 the mighty74 planet Jupiter and his moons sweeping75 splendid round the sun. Every moment now the attraction between the fiery star and the greatest of the planets grew stronger. And the result of that attraction? Inevitably76 Jupiter would be deflected77 from its orbit into an elliptical path, and the burning star, swung by his attraction wide of its sunward rush, would “describe a curved path,” and perhaps collide with, and certainly pass very close to, our earth. “Earthquakes, volcanic78 outbreaks, cyclones79, sea waves, floods, and a steady rise in temperature to I know not what limit”— so prophesied80 the master mathematician.
And overhead, to carry out his words, lonely and cold and livid blazed the star of the coming doom81.
To many who stared at it that night until their eyes ached it seemed that it was visibly approaching. And that night, too, the weather changed, and the frost that had gripped all Central Europe and France and England softened82 towards a thaw83.
But you must not imagine, because I have spoken of people praying through the night and people going aboard ships and people fleeing towards mountainous country, that the whole world was already in a terror because of the star. As a matter of fact, use and wont84 still ruled the world, and save for the talk of idle moments and the splendour of the night, nine human beings out of ten were still busy at their common occupations. In all the cities the shops, save one here and there, opened and closed at their proper hours, the doctor and the undertaker plied85 their trades, the workers gathered in the factories, soldiers drilled, scholars studied, lovers sought one another, thieves lurked86 and fled, politicians planned their schemes. The presses of the newspapers roared through the nights, and many a priest of this church and that would not open his holy building to further what he considered a foolish panic. The newspapers insisted on the lesson of the year 1000 — for then, too, people had anticipated the end. The star was no star — mere gas — a comet; and were it a star it could not possibly strike the earth. There was no precedent14 for such a thing. Common-sense was sturdy everywhere, scornful, jesting, a little inclined to persecute87 the obdurate88 fearful. That night, at seven-fifteen by Greenwich time, the star would be at its nearest to Jupiter. Then the world would see the turn things would take. The master mathematician’s grim warnings were treated by many as so much mere elaborate self-advertisement. Common-sense at last, a little heated by argument, signified its unalterable convictions by going to bed. So, too, barbarism and savagery89, already tired of the novelty, went about their nightly business, and, save for a howling dog here and there, the beast world left the star unheeded.
And yet, when at last the watchers in the European States saw the star rise, an hour later, it is true, but no larger than it had been the night before, there were still plenty awake to laugh at the master mathematician — to take the danger as if it had passed.
But hereafter the laughter ceased. The star grew — it grew with a terrible steadiness hour after hour, a little larger each hour, a little nearer the midnight zenith, and brighter and brighter, until it had turned night into a second day. Had it come straight to the earth instead of in a curved path, had it lost no velocity to Jupiter, it must have leapt the intervening gulf in a day; but as it was, it took five days altogether to come by our planet. The next night it had become a third the size of the moon before it set to English eyes, and the thaw was assured. It rose over America near the size of the moon, but blinding white to look at, and hot; and a breath of hot wind blew now with its rising and gathering90 strength, and in Virginia, and Brazil, and down the St. Lawrence valley, it shone intermittently91 through a driving reek92 of thunder-clouds, flickering93 violet lightning, and hail unprecedented. In Manitoba was a thaw and devastating94 floods. And upon all the mountains of the earth the snow and ice began to melt that night, and all the rivers coming out of high country flowed thick and turbid95, and soon — in their upper reaches — with swirling96 trees and the bodies of beasts and men. They rose steadily97, steadily in the ghostly brilliance, and came trickling98 over their banks at last, behind the flying population of their valleys.
And along the coast of Argentina and up the South Atlantic the tides were higher than had ever been in the memory of man, and the storms drove the waters in many cases scores of miles inland, drowning whole cities. And so great grew the heat during the night that the rising of the sun was like the coming of a shadow. The earthquakes began and grew until all down America from the Arctic Circle to Cape65 Horn, hillsides were sliding, fissures99 were opening, and houses and walls crumbling100 to destruction. The whole side of Cotopaxi slipped out in one vast convulsion, and a tumult of lava101 poured out so high and broad and swift and liquid that in one day it reached the sea.
So the star, with the wan moon in its wake, marched across the Pacific, trailed the thunder-storms like the hem23 of a robe, and the growing tidal wave that toiled102 behind it, frothing and eager, poured over island and island and swept them clear of men: until that wave came at last — in a blinding light and with the breath of a furnace, swift and terrible it came — a wall of water, fifty feet high, roaring hungrily, upon the long coasts of Asia, and swept inland across the plains of China. For a space the star, hotter now and larger and brighter than the sun in its strength, showed with pitiless brilliance the wide and populous103 country; towns and villages with their pagodas104 and trees, roads, wide cultivated fields, millions of sleepless105 people staring in helpless terror at the incandescent106 sky; and then, low and growing, came the murmur of the flood. And thus it was with millions of men that night — a flight nowhither, with limbs heavy with heat and breath fierce and scant107, and the flood like a wall swift and white behind. And then death.
China was lit glowing white, but over Japan and Java and all the islands of Eastern Asia the great star was a ball of dull red fire because of the steam and smoke and ashes the volcanoes were spouting108 forth109 to salute110 its coming. Above was the lava, hot gases and ash, and below the seething111 floods, and the whole earth swayed and rumbled112 with the earthquake shocks. Soon the immemorial snows of Thibet and the Himalaya were melting and pouring down by ten million deepening converging113 channels upon the plains of Burmah and Hindostan. The tangled114 summits of the Indian jungles were aflame in a thousand places, and below the hurrying waters around the stems were dark objects that still struggled feebly and reflected the blood-red tongues of fire. And in a rudderless confusion a multitude of men and women fled down the broad river-ways to that one last hope of men — the open sea.
Larger grew the star, and larger, hotter, and brighter with a terrible swiftness now. The tropical ocean had lost its phosphorescence, and the whirling steam rose in ghostly wreaths from the black waves that plunged115 incessantly116, speckled with storm-tossed ships.
And then came a wonder. It seemed to those who in Europe watched for the rising of the star that the world must have ceased its rotation117. In a thousand open spaces of down and upland the people who had fled thither118 from the floods and the falling houses and sliding slopes of hill watched for that rising in vain. Hour followed hour through a terrible suspense119, and the star rose not. Once again men set their eyes upon the old constellations120 they had counted lost to them for ever. In England it was hot and clear overhead, though the ground quivered perpetually, but in the tropics, Sirius and Capella and Aldebaran showed through a veil of steam. And when at last the great star rose near ten hours late, the sun rose close upon it, and in the centre of its white heart was a disc of black.
Over Asia it was the star had begun to fall behind the movement of the sky, and then suddenly, as it hung over India, its light had been veiled. All the plain of India from the mouth of the Indus to the mouths of the Ganges was a shallow waste of shining water that night, out of which rose temples and palaces, mounds121 and hills, black with people. Every minaret122 was a clustering mass of people, who fell one by one into the turbid waters, as heat and terror overcame them. The whole land seemed a-wailing, and suddenly there swept a shadow across that furnace of despair, and a breath of cold wind, and a gathering of clouds, out of the cooling air. Men looking up, near blinded, at the star, saw that a black disc was creeping across the light. It was the moon, coming between the star and the earth. And even as men cried to God at this respite123, out of the East with a strange inexplicable124 swiftness sprang the sun. And then star, sun, and moon rushed together across the heavens.
So it was that presently to the European watchers star and sun rose close upon each other, drove headlong for a space and then slower, and at last came to rest, star and sun merged125 into one glare of flame at the zenith of the sky. The moon no longer eclipsed the star but was lost to sight in the brilliance of the sky. And though those who were still alive regarded it for the most part with that dull stupidity that hunger, fatigue126, heat and despair engender127, there were still men who could perceive the meaning of these signs. Star and earth had been at their nearest, had swung about one another, and the star had passed. Already it was receding128, swifter and swifter, in the last stage of its headlong journey downward into the sun.
And then the clouds gathered, blotting129 out the vision of the sky, the thunder and lightning wove a garment round the world; all over the earth was such a downpour of rain as men had never before seen, and where the volcanoes flared130 red against the cloud canopy131 there descended132 torrents133 of mud. Everywhere the waters were pouring off the land, leaving mud-silted ruins, and the earth littered like a storm-worn beach with all that had floated, and the dead bodies of the men and brutes134, its children. For days the water streamed off the land, sweeping away soil and trees and houses in the way, and piling huge dykes135 and scooping136 out Titanic137 gullies over the country-side. Those were the days of darkness that followed the star and the heat. All through them, and for many weeks and months, the earthquakes continued.
But the star had passed, and men, hunger-driven and gathering courage only slowly, might creep back to their ruined cities, buried granaries, and sodden138 fields. Such few ships as had escaped the storms of that time came stunned139 and shattered and sounding their way cautiously through the new marks and shoals of once familiar ports. And as the storms subsided140 men perceived that everywhere the days were hotter than of yore, and the sun larger, and the moon, shrunk to a third of its former size, took now fourscore days between its new and new.
But of the new brotherhood141 that grew presently among men, of the saving of laws and books and machines, of the strange change that had come over Iceland and Greenland and the shores of Baffin’s Bay, so that the sailors coming there presently found them green and gracious, and could scarce believe their eyes, this story does not tell. Nor of the movement of mankind, now that the earth was hotter, northward142 and southward towards the poles of the earth. It concerns itself only with the coming and the passing of the star.
The Martian astronomers143 — for there are astronomers on Mars, although they are very different beings from men — were naturally profoundly interested by these things. They saw them from their own standpoint of course. “Considering the mass and temperature of the missile that was flung through our solar system into the sun,” one wrote, “it is astonishing what a little damage the earth, which it missed so narrowly, has sustained. All the familiar continental144 markings and the masses of the seas remain intact, and indeed the only difference seems to be a shrinkage of the white discolouration (supposed to be frozen water) round either pole.” Which only shows how small the vastest of human catastrophes145 may seem at a distance of a few million miles.
点击收听单词发音
1 simultaneously | |
adv.同时发生地,同时进行地 | |
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2 observatories | |
n.天文台,气象台( observatory的名词复数 ) | |
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3 Neptune | |
n.海王星 | |
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4 outermost | |
adj.最外面的,远离中心的 | |
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5 erratic | |
adj.古怪的,反复无常的,不稳定的 | |
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6 retardation | |
n.智力迟钝,精神发育迟缓 | |
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7 velocity | |
n.速度,速率 | |
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8 unaware | |
a.不知道的,未意识到的 | |
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9 astronomical | |
adj.天文学的,(数字)极大的 | |
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10 speck | |
n.微粒,小污点,小斑点 | |
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11 perturbed | |
adj.烦燥不安的v.使(某人)烦恼,不安( perturb的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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12 remarkable | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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13 unprecedented | |
adj.无前例的,新奇的 | |
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14 precedent | |
n.先例,前例;惯例;adj.在前的,在先的 | |
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15 isolation | |
n.隔离,孤立,分解,分离 | |
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16 specks | |
n.眼镜;斑点,微粒,污点( speck的名词复数 ) | |
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17 penetrated | |
adj. 击穿的,鞭辟入里的 动词penetrate的过去式和过去分词形式 | |
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18 attain | |
vt.达到,获得,完成 | |
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19 attained | |
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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20 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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21 wan | |
(wide area network)广域网 | |
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22 constellation | |
n.星座n.灿烂的一群 | |
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23 hem | |
n.贴边,镶边;vt.缝贴边;(in)包围,限制 | |
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24 apparition | |
n.幽灵,神奇的现象 | |
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25 imminent | |
adj.即将发生的,临近的,逼近的 | |
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26 jaded | |
adj.精疲力竭的;厌倦的;(因过饱或过多而)腻烦的;迟钝的 | |
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27 trudging | |
vt.& vi.跋涉,吃力地走(trudge的现在分词形式) | |
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28 seamen | |
n.海员 | |
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29 westward | |
n.西方,西部;adj.西方的,向西的;adv.向西 | |
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30 mere | |
adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过 | |
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31 pestilences | |
n.瘟疫, (尤指)腺鼠疫( pestilence的名词复数 ) | |
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32 fiery | |
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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33 Portuguese | |
n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语 | |
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34 apparatus | |
n.装置,器械;器具,设备 | |
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35 concussion | |
n.脑震荡;震动 | |
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36 incandescence | |
n.白热,炽热;白炽 | |
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37 pallid | |
adj.苍白的,呆板的 | |
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38 marvelled | |
v.惊奇,对…感到惊奇( marvel的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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39 habitual | |
adj.习惯性的;通常的,惯常的 | |
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40 advent | |
n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临 | |
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41 eastward | |
adv.向东;adj.向东的;n.东方,东部 | |
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42 grotesque | |
adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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43 awakening | |
n.觉醒,醒悟 adj.觉醒中的;唤醒的 | |
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44 throbbing | |
a. 跳动的,悸动的 | |
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45 doorways | |
n.门口,门道( doorway的名词复数 ) | |
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46 feigned | |
a.假装的,不真诚的 | |
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47 murmur | |
n.低语,低声的怨言;v.低语,低声而言 | |
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48 centripetal | |
adj.向心的 | |
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49 crouched | |
v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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50 cane | |
n.手杖,细长的茎,藤条;v.以杖击,以藤编制的 | |
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51 hovered | |
鸟( hover的过去式和过去分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫 | |
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52 brilliance | |
n.光辉,辉煌,壮丽,(卓越的)才华,才智 | |
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53 mathematician | |
n.数学家 | |
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54 serene | |
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的 | |
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55 explicit | |
adj.详述的,明确的;坦率的;显然的 | |
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56 momentous | |
adj.重要的,重大的 | |
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57 drawn | |
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的 | |
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58 hectic | |
adj.肺病的;消耗热的;发热的;闹哄哄的 | |
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59 fumble | |
vi.笨拙地用手摸、弄、接等,摸索 | |
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60 eyebrows | |
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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61 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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62 briefly | |
adv.简单地,简短地 | |
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63 meditating | |
a.沉思的,冥想的 | |
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64 luminous | |
adj.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的 | |
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65 cape | |
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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66 murmurous | |
adj.低声的 | |
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67 tumult | |
n.喧哗;激动,混乱;吵闹 | |
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68 tolling | |
[财]来料加工 | |
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69 civilized | |
a.有教养的,文雅的 | |
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70 bellying | |
鼓出部;鼓鼓囊囊 | |
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71 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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72 destined | |
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的 | |
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73 spun | |
v.纺,杜撰,急转身 | |
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74 mighty | |
adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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75 sweeping | |
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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76 inevitably | |
adv.不可避免地;必然发生地 | |
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77 deflected | |
偏离的 | |
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78 volcanic | |
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的 | |
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79 cyclones | |
n.气旋( cyclone的名词复数 );旋风;飓风;暴风 | |
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80 prophesied | |
v.预告,预言( prophesy的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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81 doom | |
n.厄运,劫数;v.注定,命定 | |
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82 softened | |
(使)变软( soften的过去式和过去分词 ); 缓解打击; 缓和; 安慰 | |
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83 thaw | |
v.(使)融化,(使)变得友善;n.融化,缓和 | |
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84 wont | |
adj.习惯于;v.习惯;n.习惯 | |
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85 plied | |
v.使用(工具)( ply的过去式和过去分词 );经常供应(食物、饮料);固定往来;经营生意 | |
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86 lurked | |
vi.潜伏,埋伏(lurk的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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87 persecute | |
vt.迫害,虐待;纠缠,骚扰 | |
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88 obdurate | |
adj.固执的,顽固的 | |
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89 savagery | |
n.野性 | |
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90 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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91 intermittently | |
adv.间歇地;断断续续 | |
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92 reek | |
v.发出臭气;n.恶臭 | |
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93 flickering | |
adj.闪烁的,摇曳的,一闪一闪的 | |
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94 devastating | |
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的 | |
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95 turbid | |
adj.混浊的,泥水的,浓的 | |
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96 swirling | |
v.旋转,打旋( swirl的现在分词 ) | |
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97 steadily | |
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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98 trickling | |
n.油画底色含油太多而成泡沫状突起v.滴( trickle的现在分词 );淌;使)慢慢走;缓慢移动 | |
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99 fissures | |
n.狭长裂缝或裂隙( fissure的名词复数 );裂伤;分歧;分裂v.裂开( fissure的第三人称单数 ) | |
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100 crumbling | |
adj.摇摇欲坠的 | |
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101 lava | |
n.熔岩,火山岩 | |
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102 toiled | |
长时间或辛苦地工作( toil的过去式和过去分词 ); 艰难缓慢地移动,跋涉 | |
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103 populous | |
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的 | |
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104 pagodas | |
塔,宝塔( pagoda的名词复数 ) | |
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105 sleepless | |
adj.不睡眠的,睡不著的,不休息的 | |
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106 incandescent | |
adj.遇热发光的, 白炽的,感情强烈的 | |
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107 scant | |
adj.不充分的,不足的;v.减缩,限制,忽略 | |
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108 spouting | |
n.水落管系统v.(指液体)喷出( spout的现在分词 );滔滔不绝地讲;喋喋不休地说;喷水 | |
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109 forth | |
adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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110 salute | |
vi.行礼,致意,问候,放礼炮;vt.向…致意,迎接,赞扬;n.招呼,敬礼,礼炮 | |
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111 seething | |
沸腾的,火热的 | |
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112 rumbled | |
发出隆隆声,发出辘辘声( rumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 轰鸣着缓慢行进; 发现…的真相; 看穿(阴谋) | |
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113 converging | |
adj.收敛[缩]的,会聚的,趋同的v.(线条、运动的物体等)会于一点( converge的现在分词 );(趋于)相似或相同;人或车辆汇集;聚集 | |
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114 tangled | |
adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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115 plunged | |
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降 | |
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116 incessantly | |
ad.不停地 | |
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117 rotation | |
n.旋转;循环,轮流 | |
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118 thither | |
adv.向那里;adj.在那边的,对岸的 | |
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119 suspense | |
n.(对可能发生的事)紧张感,担心,挂虑 | |
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120 constellations | |
n.星座( constellation的名词复数 );一群杰出人物;一系列(相关的想法、事物);一群(相关的人) | |
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121 mounds | |
土堆,土丘( mound的名词复数 ); 一大堆 | |
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122 minaret | |
n.(回教寺院的)尖塔 | |
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123 respite | |
n.休息,中止,暂缓 | |
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124 inexplicable | |
adj.无法解释的,难理解的 | |
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125 merged | |
(使)混合( merge的过去式和过去分词 ); 相融; 融入; 渐渐消失在某物中 | |
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126 fatigue | |
n.疲劳,劳累 | |
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127 engender | |
v.产生,引起 | |
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128 receding | |
v.逐渐远离( recede的现在分词 );向后倾斜;自原处后退或避开别人的注视;尤指问题 | |
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129 blotting | |
吸墨水纸 | |
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130 Flared | |
adj. 端部张开的, 爆发的, 加宽的, 漏斗式的 动词flare的过去式和过去分词 | |
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131 canopy | |
n.天篷,遮篷 | |
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132 descended | |
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的 | |
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133 torrents | |
n.倾注;奔流( torrent的名词复数 );急流;爆发;连续不断 | |
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134 brutes | |
兽( brute的名词复数 ); 畜生; 残酷无情的人; 兽性 | |
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135 dykes | |
abbr.diagonal wire cutters 斜线切割机n.堤( dyke的名词复数 );坝;堰;沟 | |
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136 scooping | |
n.捞球v.抢先报道( scoop的现在分词 );(敏捷地)抱起;抢先获得;用铲[勺]等挖(洞等) | |
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137 titanic | |
adj.巨人的,庞大的,强大的 | |
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138 sodden | |
adj.浑身湿透的;v.使浸透;使呆头呆脑 | |
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139 stunned | |
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词 | |
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140 subsided | |
v.(土地)下陷(因在地下采矿)( subside的过去式和过去分词 );减弱;下降至较低或正常水平;一下子坐在椅子等上 | |
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141 brotherhood | |
n.兄弟般的关系,手中情谊 | |
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142 northward | |
adv.向北;n.北方的地区 | |
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143 astronomers | |
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 ) | |
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144 continental | |
adj.大陆的,大陆性的,欧洲大陆的 | |
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145 catastrophes | |
n.灾祸( catastrophe的名词复数 );灾难;不幸事件;困难 | |
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