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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
This documentary film lost in the German archives played to packed audiences in German movie theaters in 1933. Not wanting to dispel1 the illusion of a great find, the archeologists remained evasive about what they had really discovered. These misshapen skulls2 were actually the result of an ancient native American practice, in which the heads of young children are bound and deformed3 for religious reasons. But the third Reich's obsession4 with Atlantis and other myths went much further than appeasing5 the German public's appetite for mystery.
In 1934, a year after this film about Atlantis was made, Himmler formed the Ahnenerbe, a specialist division of the SS recruited from some of the country's best universities. Though many members didn't yet know it, the Ahnenerbe's aim was no less than the reinvention of German history. The academics and archeologists who joined the Ahnenerbe soon found their leader to be a difficult and troublesome taskmaster.
He had a habit of getting, you know, three o'clock in the morning, getting a sudden inspiration, jot6ting down a memo8, find out why butterflies migrate or find out why crows tend to sort of gather at places of execution and he'll send this off to the appropriate unit, you know, imagine the sort of appearing on someone's desk, and they are looking at it thinking where did that come from. And If you were luck, he'd forget about it.
When war broke out in 1939, and German army swept across Europe, the scientists of the SS Ahnenerbe followed in their wake using archeology to claim that the Nazis10 weren't conquering territory, they were merely reclaiming11 land that once belonged to the Aryan race.
As the war progressed, the myth of Atlantis began to assume a far more malign12 role, the lost racially pure homeland of Atlantis now became the model for the new Nazi9 Germany.
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dispel: v. 驱散
evasive: adj. 逃避的, 模糊的
jot down: v. 草草记下
taskmaster: n. 工头
1 dispel | |
vt.驱走,驱散,消除 | |
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2 skulls | |
颅骨( skull的名词复数 ); 脑袋; 脑子; 脑瓜 | |
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3 deformed | |
adj.畸形的;变形的;丑的,破相了的 | |
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4 obsession | |
n.困扰,无法摆脱的思想(或情感) | |
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5 appeasing | |
安抚,抚慰( appease的现在分词 ); 绥靖(满足另一国的要求以避免战争) | |
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6 jot | |
n.少量;vi.草草记下;vt.匆匆写下 | |
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7 jotting | |
n.简短的笔记,略记v.匆忙记下( jot的现在分词 );草草记下,匆匆记下 | |
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8 memo | |
n.照会,备忘录;便笺;通知书;规章 | |
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9 Nazi | |
n.纳粹分子,adj.纳粹党的,纳粹的 | |
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10 Nazis | |
n.(德国的)纳粹党员( Nazi的名词复数 );纳粹主义 | |
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11 reclaiming | |
v.开拓( reclaim的现在分词 );要求收回;从废料中回收(有用的材料);挽救 | |
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12 malign | |
adj.有害的;恶性的;恶意的;v.诽谤,诬蔑 | |
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