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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Showbiz
Professor David Crystal
This is probably one of the most popular abbreviations of a word
that took place in the 20th century in the United States. It's an
abbreviation - showbiz - of show business. And, to begin with, it
was written as two separate words: show space biz; still is, to
some extent, but increasingly these days, you'll see it written as a
single word, showbiz, and pronounced like that.
It’s actually been around since the 1940s, very wide use indeed as
a noun. “That’s show biz!” they used to say in all kinds of
circumstances, where something was happening that was rather
unexpected, or something was going off the rails, or somebody
lost their job, or some special circumstance came up: “that’s
show biz!” And it was used as an adjective too. “We’re going to
have a show biz treatment tonight” or “…a show biz tribute”…or
something of that kind.
It hasn’t actually developed very many other uses as yet (these shortened forms
often don’t, you know), but it’s actually something that I think is going to come in
the near future. I've heard for instance an adjective form “very show-bizzy” –
that’s b-i-z-z-y, not b-u-s-y – meaning ‘typical of show business’, in the last 5-10
years.