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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Representatives form 16 countries wrapped up three days of meetings
on regional cooperation in which they agreed East Asia needs a new
economic structure that is less dependent on exports to the United
States.
The Association of Southeast Nations has 10 members - Brunei, Burma,
Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore,
Thailand, and Vietnam - which met with dialogue partners Australia,
China, India, Japan, New Zealand, and South Korea for an East Asia
Summit.
Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva said the 16 nations discussed
establishing an East Asia free-trade agreement. He said they also
heard proposals by Japan and Australia for building a wider asian bloc1.
Japan has indicated it wants the United States to play a strong role in the region, perhaps as a member of the pan-Asian bloc.
But, Mr. Abhisit said Japan was merely stressing the need for a
continuing evolution in East Asian ties. "What important for us is that we move in the right direction, that we keep our minds open to
suggestions and that we will move in a practical and pragmatic way to most effectively address whatever challenges are posed to the region as a whole," he said.
One of ASEAN's ongoing2 challenges has been dealing3 with the
embarrassment4 of member Burma's human-rights abuses.
Burma's military government does not tolerate dissent5 and has kept
democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi locked up for most of the pst two decades.
But Mr. Abhisit said Burma's Prime Minister Thein Sein indicated Aung
San Suu Kyi may be allowed to play a role in Burma's politics. "He
briefed us on some of the dialogue that is taking place and he feels
optimistic that she can also contribute to the process of reconciliation,"
he said.
Aung San Suu Kyi recently offered to help Burma's military government get sanctions against it lifted.
The United States has changed its Burma policy to include not just
sanctions, but also dialogue and is sending diplomats6 to Burma in the coming weeks.
Japanese officials earlier quoted Thein Sein as telling ASEAN leaders some of the restrictions7 on Aung San Suu Kyi could be lifted if she behaved. It was not clear what Burma's military government wants from the Nobel prize winner.
The annual meetings of Southeast Asian leaders and their dialogue
partners inaugurated the region's first human-rights body, which could take up the Burma issue.
But the ASEAN intergovernmental commission on human rights does not have the power to punish rights violators, a weakness that rights groups heavily criticized. They also criticized ASEAN's unwillingness8 to take a firmer stand on Burma.
Also on Sunday, ASEAN signed a series of agreements with China on
standards, regulations, and protection of intellectual property rights.
ASEAN signed more than 40 agreements throughout the weekend,
including some on expanding trade, fighting climate change, improving food security and emergency response to natural disasters.
Thailand will officially turn over the hosting of ASEAN meetings to Vietnam at the end of this year.
1 bloc | |
n.集团;联盟 | |
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2 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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3 dealing | |
n.经商方法,待人态度 | |
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4 embarrassment | |
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫 | |
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5 dissent | |
n./v.不同意,持异议 | |
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6 diplomats | |
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人 | |
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7 restrictions | |
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则) | |
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8 unwillingness | |
n. 不愿意,不情愿 | |
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